dbMall - Idiom Collection

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FBI
- Federal Bureau of Investigation
eg. The killers were found in a nationwide search by the FBI.

FM
- Frequency Modulation - a type of radio signal
eg. The radio station that we listen to regularly is an FM station.

FYI
- For Your Information
eg. I wrote FYI on the information bulletin and sent it to the other members of the staff.

face down
- confront boldly and win, defy
eg. They decided to face down their competitors and were able to easily stay in business.

face the music
- accept the consequences of something
eg. He is going to have to face the music sooner or later.

face up to
- accept something that is not easy to accept
eg. You must face up to the fact that you are never going to have enough money to buy that car.

face value
- value or price printed on a stamp/bond/paper money etc.
eg. He gave me the face value that was printed on the used stamps.

facts of life
- what one should know about sex, marriage and birth
eg. He seems to be a little too young to know about the facts of life.

fair and square
- honestly, just, straightforward
eg. The British team won the game fair and square but still the other team complained.

fair game
- a likely object of aggressive interest
eg. The company is fair game as a takeover target by other international companies.

fair play
- justice, equal and right action
eg. He believes in fair play and is a wonderful person to have on our team.

fair shake
- honest treatment
eg. She was not given a fair shake at the inquiry into her behavior.

fair play
- justice, equal and right action to someone
eg. The company is very good to work for as they always use fair play when they are bargaining with their employees.

fair-weather friend
- a person who is a friend only when one is successful
eg. He is a fair-weather friend only and you can`t rely on him if you have a problem.

fall apart
- become to not work properly
eg. The equipment fell apart about six months after I bought it.

fall back
- move back, go back
eg. The runner fell back from the rest of the runners when the race was half over.

fall back on something/someone
- turn to for help when something else has failed
eg. She had to fall back on her father`s money when her business had problems.

fall behind
- fail to keep up with work or studies or payments etc.
eg. He fell behind with his homework at the beginning of the term and had problems throughout the year.

fall by the wayside
- give up or fail before the finish
eg. He had a good chance of winning the competition but he fell by the wayside near the end.

fall flat
- be unsuccessful, fail
eg. I think that my attempt at humor fell flat and now she doesn`t like me.

fall for
- begin to like very much, begin to love
eg. He fell for the woman at the bank but he is afraid to ask her for a date.

fall from grace
- lose approval
eg. The politician fell from grace with the public over the money scandal.

fall in love with
- begin to love someone
eg. I fell in love with her the first time that I saw her at the restaurant.

fall into line
- go and stand properly in a row (like soldiers)
eg. The students were forced to fall into line as they waited for the doors to open.

fall in with
- become associated with a bad group of people
eg. He fell in with a bad group of friends and began to get lower marks.

fall off
- decrease
eg. The number of tourists to visit the island has fallen off recently.

fall off the wagon
- return to the consumption of alcohol or drugs after stopping for awhile
eg. He fell off the wagon after he stopped drinking for three years.

fall on
- meet (troubles)
eg. The town had fallen on hard times before the new computer company moved to town and created many jobs.

fall out of use
- be no longer used
eg. That kind of stereo system has fallen out of use over the last 20 years.

fall over oneself
- be extremely eager to do something or please someone
eg. They fell over themselves in their effort to please their host.

fall short (of one`s expectations)
- not be as good as you expected, not succeed
eg. The new movie fell short of everyone`s expectations and attendance is very low.

fall through
- fail, not happen
eg. My plan to go abroad fell through when my father refused to lend me some money.

fall ill
- become sick or ill
eg. The man fell ill last winter and has not recovered yet.

falling-out
- argument, disagreement, quarrel
eg. We had a falling-out during our holiday and we haven`t spoken since.

far and wide
- everywhere, in all directions
eg. We looked far and wide for the book but could not find it.

far cry
- something very different
eg. What he said to my friend is a far cry from what he told me over the telephone.

farm out
- have someone else do something, send away
eg. We farmed out all of the printing to another company in order to save money.

fast buck
- money earned quickly and easily
eg. He is always trying to make a fast buck without really trying to work very hard.

fast talker
- con artist, clever talker who convinces others easily
eg. He is a fast talker so you should be careful not to believe everything that he says.

fast buck
- money earned quickly and easily (and sometimes dishonestly)
eg. The company tried to make a fast buck on the property but they actually lost a lot of money.

fat chance
- little or no possibility, almost no chance
eg. Fat chance that he will let me use his car. He never lets me borrow anything.

favorite son
- a candidate supported by his home state for President etc.
eg. We voted for him because he is the favorite son of our state.

feather in one`s cap
- something you achieve and are proud of
eg. Winning the new contract was a real feather in his cap.

feather one`s nest
- look after one`s own interest (while holding public office or a trusted job etc.)
eg. The mayor has been feathering his nest for many years and is now very rich.

feather in one`s cap
- something to be proud of, an honor
eg. Winning the speech contest was a feather in his cap and we are very proud of him.

feather one`s nest
- look after one`s own (financial) interests - especially while holding public office
eg. He had been feathering his own nest for years so he finally was replaced in the election.

feather in one`s cap
- something to be proud of, an honor
eg. Winning the speech contest was a feather in his cap and the greatest honor that he has ever won.

fed up with
- disgusted or bored with someone or something
eg. I think that he is getting fed up with the constant demands of his boss.

feed someone a line
- deceive
eg. He was feeding me a line about his plans to open a new restaurant downtown.

feel like a million dollars
- feel wonderful
eg. I feel like a million dollars today so I think that I will go for a walk.

feel out
- talk or act carefully with someone and find out what he thinks
eg. I will try and feel out my boss this weekend and see what he thinks of my chance of promotion.

feel sorry for
- pity
eg. I feel sorry for him after losing his job.

feel up to (do something)
- feel able (healthy enough or rested enough) to do something
eg. I don`t feel up to going to the game.

feel on top of the world
- feel very healthy
eg. I have been feeling on top of the world since I quit my job.

feel like a million dollars/bucks
- feel wonderful
eg. Although I have been sick for a few weeks I feel like a million dollars today.

feet on the ground
- sensible ideas
eg. He is a good family man and always has his feet on the ground.

feet of clay
- a hidden fault or weakness in an esteemed person
eg. The new Prime Minister has feet of clay and and may not last very long in his new position.

feet on the ground
- an understanding of what can be done, sensible ideas
eg. The new manager has his feet on the ground and will probably be able to come up with a sensible solution to our problems.

few and far between
- not many, rare, few and scattered
eg. The gas stations were few and far between on the highway through the mountains.

fiddle around
- tinker, do something in an unplanned way
eg. I tried fiddling around with the computer printer for awhile but it still won`t work.

fifty-fifty
- equally, evenly
eg. We divided the cost of the trip fifty-fifty.

fight tooth and nail
- fight fiercely or with all one`s might
eg. He is fighting tooth and nail to get a transfer to another department.

figure on
- depend on, be sure about
eg. You can figure on about 30 people coming to the party next week.

figure out
- try to understand or solve
eg. He finally figured out how to use the new video recorder.

fill (someone) in
- tell someone the details
eg. I will fill you in later about our plans for the weekend.

fill (something) in
- write words needed in blanks
eg. Please fill in this form and give it to the receptionist.

fill one`s shoes
- substitute satisfactorily for
eg. Although he is a good supervisor he is unable to fill the shoes of those who came before him.

fill out
- write down the facts that are asked for (in a report etc.)
eg. We were asked to fill out the forms before we could have an interview for the job.

fill the bill
- be suitable for what is required
eg. I think that the new equipment should fill the bill for us.

fill one`s shoes
- take the place of another and do as well
eg. It will be difficult for him to fill the shoes of the previous supervisor.

find fault with
- criticize
eg. He is always finding fault with everything that I do.

find out
- learn, discover
eg. She is angry at me because she found out that I quit the night class.

fine-tooth comb
- great care, careful attention so as not to miss anything
eg. We went over the room with a fine-tooth comb but were unable to find the missing credit card.

finger in the pie
- part ownership or responsibility
eg. He has his finger in the pie of all the small companies in the area.

first come, first served
- the person who comes will have his turn first
eg. "First come, first served" she called as she put the food on the table.

firsthand
- directly
eg. I learned the news from him firsthand.

first-run
- new, shown for the first time
eg. There are a lot of first-run movies that I haven`t had time to see yet.

fish for
- try to get or to find out (something) by hinting at it
eg. She is always fishing for compliments when I see her at work.

fish out of water
- someone who does not fit in
eg. He was like a fish out of water at the expensive restaurant.

fish for
- try to find out some information or ask for a compliment
eg. He has been fishing for a compliment about his new Italian suit.

fish out of water
- someone who does not fit in
eg. She felt like a fish out of water when she went to the party in her formal dress while everyone else was wearing jeans.

fit as a fiddle
- in good athletic condition or health
eg. Her grandfather is 92 years old but he is as fit as a fiddle.

fit like a glove
- fit perfectly
eg. The new pair of jeans that he bought fit like a glove.

fit to be tied
- very angry or upset
eg. He was fit to be tied when he heard that I was going to take a month off work in the summer.

fix someone up with someone
- help someone get a date by arranging a meeting for the two
eg. I tried to fix my sister up with a date with my friend but she refused me.

fizzle out
- fail after a good start, end in failure
eg. The party began to fizzle out about midnight when many people went home.

flare up
- become suddenly angry, begin again suddenly
eg. The fighting flared up again after the United Nations soldiers left the town.

flare-up
- a sudden worsening of a health condition
eg. His arthritus usually flares up every winter.

flash in the pan
- something that makes a showy start and then fails
eg. His sports career was a flash in the pan. Recently I haven`t heard of him at all.

flat broke
- have no money
eg. I have been flat broke since I stopped working last month.

flat-out
- without hiding anything, plainly, openly
eg. I told her flat-out that I would not go with her to the party.

flea in one`s ear
- an annoying hint, an idea or answer that is not welcome
eg. I put a flea in his ear regarding the proposal deadline that he had missed.

flea market
- a place where antiques or secondhand things are sold
eg. We went to a flea market last Saturday to try and buy some dishes.

flea in one`s ear
- an idea or answer that is not welcome
eg. The idea about changing the schedules is a flea in the supervisor`s ear that we wish he would forget.

flea market
- place where antiques, secondhand things and cheap goods are sold
eg. We go to the flea market every Sunday to look for old phonographs.

flesh and blood
- a close relative
eg. She is my own flesh and blood so of course I felt terrible when she got into trouble.

flip one`s lid
- become very excited, lose one`s temper
eg. He really flipped his lid when I told him about the huge telephone bill.

flip out
- go insane, go out of one`s mind, become very angry
eg. She flipped out when she heard that I had sold her car.

fly by the seat of one`s pants
- do a job instinctively rather than by using concrete information
eg. I had to fly by the seat of my pants when the supervisor left me alone for a week.

fly in the ointment
- a small thing that spoils enjoyment
eg. The problem with the music was a fly in the ointment at the party.

fly off the handle
- become angry
eg. He really flew off the handle when he saw the bill for the meal.

flying high
- very happy, joyful
eg. She has been flying high since she heard that she had won a new car.

fly-by-night
- unreliable (business)
eg. That new company is a real fly-by-night operation.

foam at the mouth
- be very angry (like a mad dog)
eg. He was foaming at the mouth when I told him that I had had an accident with his car.

follow in one`s footsteps (tracks)
- follow someone`s example, follow someone exactly
eg. He is following in his father`s footsteps and has decided to work for a bank.

follow suit
- do as someone else has done, follow someone`s example, play a card of the same color and kind that another has put down
eg. He followed suit and began to leave work early on Friday just as his boss was doing.

follow through
- continue or finish an action that one has started
eg. He said that he would help me paint my house but he has never followed through with his offer.

follow up
- make (one action) more successful by doing something more
eg. He followed up his phone call in the morning with a visit in the afternoon.

food for thought
- something worth thinking about
eg. I don`t really agree with his proposal but at least it is food for thought.

fool around
- spend time playing rather than working, waste time
eg. If he would spend less time fooling around he would be able to get some work done.

foot in the door
- an opening or opportunity
eg. I finally got a foot in the door when they accepted my application.

foot the bill
- pay
eg. The company will foot the bill for his move to Chicago.

for all
- in spite of, even with
eg. For all the time that he spends studying his marks are still very low.

for all one is worth
- as hard as one can
eg. I will try for all I am worth to help you get the job at the supermarket.

for all the world
- for anything, for any price
eg. For all the world I do not know what he is trying to tell me with the notes that he writes.

for a song
- for very little money
eg. He was able to buy his new car for a song.

for better or worse
- depending on how one looks at the matter, with good or bad effects
eg. For better or worse he has decided to quit his job and go to live in Brazil.

for certain
- without doubt, certainly, surely
eg. It is for certain that he will not be playing in the game tonight.

for crying out loud
- used to show that you are surprised or angry
eg. For crying out loud please turn your radio down a little.

for dear life
- as though afraid of losing one`s life
eg. The mountain climber held on to the rock for dear life as he waited for someone to rescue him.

for good
- permanently
eg. He has decided to move to Los Angeles for good.

for keeps
- for always, forever
eg. He told the boy that he could have the baseball bat for keeps.

for love or money
- by any means
eg. We were unable to get him to agree to the proposal for love or money.

for love or money (usually negative)
- for anything, for any price
eg. I would not want to have to do that man's job for love or money.

for once
- one time
eg. For once he listened to what I said. Usually he ignores me.

for one thing
- for one reason (among others)
eg. It is not possible to use the old building. For one thing it will not pass the fire regulations.

for sure
- without doubt, certainly, surely
eg. I will go to the movie with you for sure next week.

for that matter
- about that, with regard to that
eg. I don`t want to go shopping with you and for that matter I don`t want to go anywhere with you.

for the asking
- by asking, on request
eg. You can get a free ticket to the concert for the asking from the front office.

for the birds
- uninteresting, something you don`t like
eg. Doing the cleaning all day is really for the birds.

for the time being
- for now, for awhile
eg. We really need a new car but for the time being we`ll have to continue using the old one.

for the world
- under any conditions
eg. I would not want to sell my car for the world.

for the birds
- not interesting, stupid, foolish
eg. This movie is for the birds. Let`s leave now and go and have something to eat.

force one`s hand
- make someone do something sooner than planned
eg. I forced his hand and he told me what he planned to do about the new contract for our company.

forever and a day
- forever, always
eg. It took forever and a day to get the book that we ordered from the bookstore.

fork out
- pay, pay out
eg. I had to fork out a lot of money to fix my car.

fork over
- hand over, give
eg. The robber told me to fork over my money or he was going to shoot me.

forty winks
- a short sleep during the day
eg. As soon as I arrived home I lay down and had forty winks.

foul up
- ruin or spoil by stupid mistake, go wrong
eg. There was a problem with our tickets so our plans were all fouled up.

fraidy-cat
- someone who is easily frightened (used by children)
eg. The little boy called his friend a fraidy-cat because he wouldn`t climb the tree.

frame of mind (good or bad)
- one`s mental state
eg. He made sure his boss was in a good frame of mind before he asked him for the time off.

freak/freak out
- become angry or lose control of oneself
eg. I freaked out when I discovered that my reservations had not been made.

free and easy
- informal
eg. He has a free and easy attitude about his work.

free hand
- great freedom to do something
eg. We had a free hand in designing the new sport`s program for the university.

freeload
- accept food and housing at someone else`s expense
eg. He was angry at his brother because he was always freeloading and never worried about finding a job.

freeze out
- keep from a share in something by unfriendly or dishonest treatment
eg. They froze him out of the profits that they made on the sale of land.

from hand to hand
- from one person to another and another
eg. The plate of food went from hand to hand until finally it was all finished.

from A to Z
- know everything about something
eg. He knows about cars from A to Z.

from the bottom of one`s heart
- with great feeling, sincerely
eg. I thanked him from the bottom of my heart for helping my daughter when she was sick.

from the heart
- sincerely, honestly
eg. He gave her some flowers with a message straight from his heart.

from now on
- from this moment forward
eg. From now on I will study Italian every day.

from scratch
- from the very beginning
eg. He decided to build the house from scratch.

from time to time
- occasionally
eg. We go to that restaurant from time to time.

from way back
- since a long time ago, for a long time
eg. I know him from way back. In fact we went to elementary school together.

from the bottom of one`s heart
- with great feeling, sincerely
eg. My sister thanked the man from the bottom of her heart for saving her dog`s life.

from the heart
- sincerely, honestly
eg. The President gave a speech from the heart after the terrible earthquake.

full of beans
- in high spirits, energetic
eg. She seems to be full of beans today. She must be excited about something.

full-fledged
- complete, having everything that is needed to be something
eg. She became a full-fledged nurse before she went to Saudi Arabia to work for a year.

fun and games
- a very difficult task (used ironically)
eg. It was all fun and games today when I wrote my two final exams.

funny bone
- the place at the back of the elbow that tingles when hit
eg. I hit my funny bone and it still hurts a little.

(I/you/he etc) for one
- as one example
eg. I for one do not believe that our president will really change the company policy related to hiring new staff.

(be) fishy
- strange and suspicious
eg. Something is fishy with his excuse. Why did he take the day before the holiday off work?

(go over with a) fine-toothed comb
- very carefully
eg. We went over the apartment with a fine-toothed comb but couldn`t find her watch.

(live off the) fat of the land
- have the best of everything, especially without having to work for it
eg. He plans to move to the mountains and try and live off the fat of the land.


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Last Update: 2005/12/18

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