AMNESIA

degenerative disease:

Alzheimer's disease

Huntington's chorea

infections:

meningitis

encephalitis

Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease

metabolic/endocrine:

Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome

hypoglycaemia

drugs:

benzodiazepenes

other causes:

cerebrovascular accident (especially with involvement of thalamus, basal forebrain and hippocampus)

intracerebral tumours

cerebral hypoxia

post-neurosurgery, eg. bilateral temporal lobectomy, mammillary body surgery

transient global amnesia

head injury

psychosis

malingering

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