Brief History of the 44th TN.

  • Organized at Camp Trousdale just north of Nashville, TN in Sumner County on the TN. KY. Border.� The first organization was with men from Coffee, Grundy, Lincoln, Franklin and Bedford Counties in the southern part of Middle Tennessee.
  • Suffered heavy losses at the Battle of Shiloh and was subsequently consolidated with the 55th TN. and given the Regimental name 44th Consolidated TN. Infantry.
  • The 44th then fought with the Army of Tennessee in all battles through Chickamauga.
  • After Chickamauga, the regiment was assigned to Longstreet�s Corps and participated in the Knoxville Campaign.
  • The 44th TN. was moved to Richmond, Va. in April of 1864.� There they found themselves involved in the Richmond � Petersburg defense.�
  • On May 9th, 125 men of the 44th were detached to man the heavy artillery and defend Fort Clifton, on the Appomattox River close to Petersburg.� They found themselves engaged with Federal gunboats trying to break the Richmond � Petersburg defense.
  • The 44th�s final action was manning the trenches in the defense of Petersburg.� On April 2, 1865, the Regiment�s position was overrun and most were captured.� Some managed to escape and were forced to surrender with Lee at Appomattox.
  • The writer of this short history had a 3rd great uncle who mustered in with the 44th TN. at Camp Trousdale in 1861 and managed to survive where he surrendered at Appomattox after the siege of Petersburg.� His name was Thomas Cunnyngham.
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