3.1 Classification of Computers

A computer is classified as a supercomputer, mainframe, minicomputer or microcomputer, according to its power and capablilities.

A supercomputer is the fastest, most powerful and expensive type of computer.

A mainframe computer is a very powerful computer that is able tp process vast amountts of data very quickly. Time sharing is enabled by a main frame betwween many terminals.

Minicomputers are powerful general purpose computers.

Microcomputers are the most common type of computer. The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is contained in an integrated circuit (IC). Personal computers (PCs) and portable computers(laptops,notebooks,palmtops and Personal Digital Assistants) are microcomputers.

 

Write out the sentence and fill in the missing word

The fastest and most powerful type of computer is ?????.

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A ????? is a very powerful computer that is slower, less powerful, and less expensive than a supercomputer.

????? is approximately one million characters.

????? allows people at many terminals to access the computer at one time.

????? is an input and output device used in a time sharing environment.

????? is a powerful general purpose computer, without the power , size and expense of a mainframe.

????? is the most common type of computer.

????? is another name for a microcomputer.

????? are laptops, notebooks and palmtops.

    

 

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