For a narrative discussion of some of this history see fujischool.html Mt Fuji and both Taisekiji and Kitayama are located in the Suruga Province of Japan on the south side of Mt. Fuji. in what is now known as Fujinomiya City.
Nikko Linneages |
Years as HP/alive |
Notes: |
1 Nichiren DaiShonin |
1222-1282 |
|
2 Nikko Shonin |
1282-1290 |
* One of Nichiren's 6 disciples. Nichiren Shoshu claims he was the "true disciple" of Nichiren's but his rivals disagreed (see sixpriests.html" |
3 Nichimoku Shonin |
1290-1333 |
|
4 Nichido Shonin |
1333-1339 |
* Internal Strife within Fuji Lineage for 70 years.* No one would be able to control any of the temples in a stable manner until Nichiu came along to restore the area around Taisekiji, and also Kitayama (Omoso) and nearby. Fuji Lineage already was developing some distinctive views as shown by this link to a reference to "Shunpan" written in 1364. |
5 Nichigyo Shonin |
1365-1406 |
|
6 Nichiji Shonin |
1406-1407 |
|
7 Nichia Shonin |
1407-1419 |
|
8 Nichiei Shonin |
1407-1419 |
|
9 Nichiu Shonin |
1419-1466/1472-1482 |
* Nichiu Restores Fuji School credited with doctrines about Dai-Gohonzon/True Buddha>/a>. Time of Onin War (1467-1477) |
10 Nichijo Shonin |
1466-1470 |
|
11 Nittei Shonin |
1470-1472 |
* Onin War breaks out (1467) |
12 Nicchin Shonin |
1482-1527 |
* Becomes High Priest at age 14. Nichiu. |
13 Nichi'in |
1527-1573 |
|
14 Nisshu |
1573-1596 |
|
15 Nissho Shonin2 |
1596-1607/1622-1622 |
Comes from Yobo-ji temple. This is also the period when all the Nichiren sects were required to renounce "shakubuku" in order to avoid being razed by Oda Nobunaga and later by the Tokugawa Shoguns. 2 |
16 Nichijyu 2 |
1632-1633 /1637-1645 |
|
17 Nissei2 |
1633-1637/1637-1645 |
|
18 Nichiei2 |
1633-1637 |
|
19 Nisshun2 |
1645-1652 |
|
20 Nitten2 |
1652-1673 |
|
21 Nichinin2 |
1673-1680 |
|
22 Nisshun2 |
1680-1682 |
|
23 Nikkei2 |
1682-1692 |
|
24 Nichiei |
1692-1709 |
|
25 Nichiyu |
1709-1718 |
*Started Construction of Sanmon Gate. |
26 Nichikan |
1718-1720/1723-1726 |
* Famous as reformer and "restorer" |
27 Nichiyo |
1720-1723 |
|
28 Nissho |
1726-1732 |
|
29 Nitto |
1732-1736 |
|
30 Nitchu |
1736-1740 |
|
31 Nichi'in |
1740-1750 |
|
32 Nikkyo |
1750-1756 |
|
33 Nichigen |
1756-1764/1765 |
|
34 Nisshin |
1764-1765 |
|
35 Nichion |
1765-1770 |
|
36 Nikken |
1770-1776 |
|
37 Nippo |
1776-1783/1785/1787-1791/1796/1797-1799 |
|
38 Nittai |
1783-1784 |
|
39 Nichijun |
1785-1786 |
|
40 Nichinin |
1791-1795 |
|
41 Nichimon |
1795-1796 |
|
42 Nichigo |
1796-1797 |
|
43 Nisso |
1799-1803 |
|
44 Nissen |
1803-1807/1808-1817 |
|
45 Nichirei |
1807-1808 |
|
46 Nitcho |
1808-1814 |
|
47 Nisshu |
1814-1815 |
|
48 Nichiryo |
1817-1820/1830-1831/1836 |
|
49 Nisso |
1820-1830 |
|
50 Nichijo |
1831-1836 |
|
51 Nichiei |
1836-1851/1865 |
|
52 Nichiden |
1853-1862/1865-1869/1885-1889 |
|
53 Nichijo |
1862-1865 |
|
54 Nichi'in |
1869-1874 |
|
55 Nippu |
1874-1885 |
|
56 Nichio |
1889-1908 |
|
57 Nissho |
1908-1923 |
|
58 Nitchu |
1923-1926 |
|
59 Nichiko |
1926-1928 |
|
60 Nikkai |
1928-1935 |
|
61 Nichiryu |
1935-1937/1945-1946 |
|
62 Nikkyo |
1937-1945 |
|
63 Nichiman |
1946-1947 |
|
64 Nissho |
1947-1956 |
|
65 Nichijun |
1956-1959 |
|
66 Nittatsu |
1959-1979 |
* Time of the Gakkai, revolts within NST, Kenshokai left |
1979-2005 |
* Time of the Gakkai, revolts within NST. |
|
68 Nichinyo Shonin |
2005- ? |
* New HP, took office in December 12 2005, formally on the 16th |
Please note, that it is traditional to begin the names of ordained monks of hte Fuji School with the word "Nichi" for "sun". Common monks don't always do so, but abbots or chief priests often do. Thus Reverend Abe for instance became Nikken Abe when he became sixty-seventh "Geika" or High Priest of Nichiren Shoshu.
"In 1488, two centuries after the death of Nichiren, Nikkyo, a priest at Taiseki-ji, claimed to have discovered two documents written by Nichiren, passing on full authority to Nikko alone (Murano, 'SokaGakkai'). The original documents have disappeared, but 'true copies' are preserved at Taiseki-ji. Other Nichiren bodies ignore them as forgeries." For more on this follow the link to transfer.html and also nichiu.html
For pictures of most of the High Priests, visit this Nichiren Shoshu website:
http://www.geocities.com/buddhalaisuus2001/highpriests1.html
Footnotes
Priests from Yobo-ji include priests from the 15th HP to the 23rd High Priests. These priests taught that the true Buddha was Shakyamuni and Nichiren together. they tended to include statues of Shakyamuni as Objects of worship and to ignore the Dai-Gohonzon.