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SHADE / TONALITY |
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SLIP
RESISTANCE
The parameter used for slip resistance is called the Coefficient of Friction
(COF). The higher the COF, the better the slip resistance of the tiles.
Unglazed tiles, mosaic tiles (with many grout joints) and rough surfaced
tiles are less slippery when compared with smooth and glossy glazed tiles.
Therefore, these tiles are more slip resistance and are recommended to be
used in industrial, kitchen, bathroom floor and swimming pool areas
SURFACE
ABRASION RESISTANCE
This characteristic shows the resistance of glaze to wear caused by
intentional or unintentional movement of surfaces or materials in contact
with the tiles. Porcelain tiles are more surface abrasion resistant and have
higher durability.
WATER
ABSORPTION
Tiles with low water absorption usually have higher mechanical strength.
Firing a tile at high temperatures makes it less porous and less water
absorbent.
MECHANICAL
STRENGTH
Mechanical strength (MOR) is an indication of the compactness of the ceramic
tile and the maximum stress it can withstand without breaking. The greater
the MOR, the denser the structure of the body. Hence, the mechanical
strength of the various types of ceramic tiles provide you with a good guide
in selecting the right tile that will fit your purpose.
STAIN
AND CHEMICAL RESISTANCE
Tile that are stain resistant are hygienic and easily cleaned. Glazed
ceramic tiles resist stains because of their glazed surface. Porcelain tiles
are made stain resistant because of their compactness or low water
absorption characteristics.