BENFIELD WILDLIFE AND CONSERVATION GROUP


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COMING EVENTS

WEDNESDAY 20th May. AGM at Oasis Fellowship Church Hall, at 7.30 pm, followed by a Talk AT 8.00pm, entitled "WILDLIFE OF THE ARUNDEL WETLANDS CENTRE" - given by Paul Stevens, Wildlife photographer andGrounds Manager at Arundel Wetlands Centre. All are welcome. The Oasis Fellowship Church Hall is on the corner of Hangleton Way, and Northease Drive, Hangleton Valley. Just by the 5b bus stop. Further details ring 01273 414936.


SUNDAY 14th June. Flower Identification Walk on Benfield Nature Reserve. Meet 2.30pm on the A27 by-pass bridge at the northern end of Benfield Valley. Further details ring 01273 414936

SATURDAY 4th July. Count the Glowworms on Benfield Nature Reserve. Meet 10.30 pm at the Haqngleton Manor Hotel. You may want to bring a torch. Further details ring 01273 414936

CHILDRENS CORNER-FUN & LEARNING

Click on the following:- See also our LINKS page for other interesting and informative sites.


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ON THE RESERVE

HAPPENINGS



GRAZING

The "flying flock" of Sheep are again back, but this time not on the Reserve, but to the South of the West Hove Golf Course. There are 101 altogether. The invasive bramble and long grass needs constant management

Members of our group are again attending, to assist the shepherd in looking after the sheep, even though they are not actually on the Reserve.

GLOWWORMS. The maximum count on one evening this year was about 300. This is 200 less than the maximum count last year. It seems they go in two year cycles, so possibly next year, or 2010, will result in greater numbers again.

The most prolific butterflies were Common Blue, Small Heath, and Meadow Brown.
Plant life is showing improvement after the sheep and human conservation work. Amongst those now appearing are:- Kidney Vetch, Horseshoe Vetch, Hay Rattle, Milkwort,and Rockrose. The Common Spotted Orchids were well represented, and a few Tway Blades and Pyramidal Orchids.



HAIRY VIOLETS (Viola hirta) were looking most attractive in Spring.





COWSLIPS (Primula Veris) Yet again they are continuing to spread even further over the east slope in 2007.





The Cinnabar Moth caterpillers were out in force this year, helpfully eating the Ragwort.






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GLOWWORMS

For information on Glowworms click here

For Sussex Species Action Plan Click here



SCRUB CLEARING

GREEN GYM have continued to efficiently help us with scrub clearing, but one meeting was rained off. GREEN GYM is an excellent way of keeping fit in the open air, and all are welcome to participate. They operate at different sites every Thursday from 10.00am to 1.00pm. For further information - ring 01273 414936, or click on to the Green Gym web site

BENFIELD POND

The pond at the north end of the valley started to build up with water in March/April, but has now drained away. The picture shows it when it was full.

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I'm Hetty, a Herdwick. I come from the Cumbrian Lake District,and my family are considered to be one of Britains hardiest sheep.



and this is Helen, a Hebridean. A hardy and adaptable breed.

We, and our single boyfriend, Harry, are employed here on conservation duties. We were born up north where the weather is colder than here. Our C.V's were impressive, and we were brought down to various sites in Sussex, and now to Benfield. Our shepherd, Gary, looks after us well and we are most grateful to be constructively employed. We are pleased to also have regular visits from Benfield Wildlife members, to ensure we are all ok. Our job description was to shorten the grass in a sort of ad hoc fashion, so that next year the tiny chalk grassland flowers will have a chance to bloom, and provide nectar for butterflies and insects. We understand that only 3% of chalk grassland remains, so we feel that we are doing a really useful job. We hope to be invited back again to continue the good work.



4 Bee Orchids were located on the reserve this year. The life cycle of the Bee Orchid is very strange. The seedpod contains some 6000 minute seeds, these are dispersed by the wind. A seed will only germinate on a very basic soil and must have the assistance of a type of fungi. The fungi will then nourish the seed.

  • Year 1 - The seed begins to grow and develop a corm.
  • Year 2 - A second segment is added.
  • Year 3 - A third segment is added to the corm.
  • Year 4 - The first leaf and tuber develop.
  • Year 5 - Another leaf and a further tuber grow.
  • Year 6 - Increase in size.
  • Year 7 - A flower.

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