The pericardium
The pericardium, known as " xin bao luo, " is a membrane surrounding
the heart. Its meridian connects with the sanjiao with which it is
externally - internally related. Its main function is to protect the heart. When
pathogenic qi invades the heart, the pericardium is always the first to be
attacked, and invasion of the pericardium by pathogenic qi will often affect the
normal function of the heart. For example, invasion of the interior by
pathogenic mild heat, which gives rise to symptoms of mental derangement such as
coma and delirium, is described as " invasion of the pericardium by
pathogenic heat, " although the clinical manifestations are the same as
those of the heart. For this reason, the pericardium is not generally regarded
as an independent organ, but as an attachment to the heart.
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