B. Exposures, Deaths, SAE,
Discontinuations due to AE, and Common AE in the Bioavailability Studies
In the 5 bioavailability studies, 173 normal subjects were exposed to either single or multiple doses of WELLBUTRIN XL 300 mg for up to 10 days. The total exposure to WELLBUTRIN XL 300 mg was 3.43 patient-years.
There were no deaths, serious adverse events, new or
unexpected adverse events compared with adverse events that have been reported
and labeled for the bupropion immediate release and sustained-release
formulations. Discontinuations due to
adverse events are described in the table below.
Table 1. Safety Parameters for the 5 Bioavailability Studies with WELLBUTRIN XL
Study # |
BIOAVAIL-2543 |
BIOAVAIL-2544 |
BIOAVAIL-2548 |
BIOAVAIL-2571 |
BIOAVAIL-2526 |
Parameter |
|||||
Subjects Entered |
40 |
40 |
36 |
36 |
21 |
Sub. Completed |
30 |
37 |
32 |
35 |
20 |
Exposure to WELLBUTRIN XL (300 mg)* |
1.12 pt – years |
1.01 pt – years |
0.2 pt – years |
0.2 pt – years |
0.9 pt – years |
Deaths |
None |
None |
None |
None |
None |
Serious Adverse Events |
None |
None |
None |
None |
None |
Discontinuations due to AE (XL) |
Two: Dysuria, urinary urgency Pruritis, rash |
One: Pharyngitis, fever, leukocytosis |
Two: Swollen hand, arthritis Contusion from venipuncture |
None |
One: Constipation, Nausea, bloating |
*Total exposure to WELLBUTRIN XL in the above
studies = 3.43 pt-years
In 3 of the 5 studies, the immediate-release formulation of bupropion (300 mg) was used as a comparator. There were no placebo groups for comparison.
The most common adverse events reported during WELLBUTRIN XL administration were: headache, constipation, nausea, abdominal pain or discomfort, rash, tremor, and dizziness. The safety and tolerability profile of WELLBUTRIN XL appears to be quite similar to those of WELLBUTRIN IR and WELLBUTRIN SR. Please refer to the table below.
3
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