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´ë¸í»ç¿¡´Â ÀÎĪ ´ë¸í»ç¿Ü¿¡µµ ¸î°¡ÁöÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ´ë¸í»çµéÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ¾Æ·¡¿¡ °£´ÜÈ÷ ±× ´ë¸í»çµéÀ»
¿°ÅÇØ ³õ¾ÒÀ¸´Ï ÂüÁ¶Çϱ⠹ٶõ´Ù.
- Àç±Í ´ë¸í»ç
- Áö½Ã ´ë¸í»ç
- ºÎÁ¤ ´ë¸í»ç
1. Àç±Í ´ë¸í»ç
Àç±Í ´ë¸í»ç´Â -self / -selves·Î ³¡À̳ª¸ç ÁÖ¾î¿Í ¸ñÀû¾î°¡ µ¿ÀÏÇÑ »ç¶÷À϶§ »ç¿ëÀÌ µÇ¾îÁø´Ù.
ÇàÀ§³ª µ¿ÀÛÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â µ¿»ç´Â ¹®Àå³» Á־ ´Ù½Ã °¡¸£Å°°Ô µÈ´Ù. Àç±Í ´ë¸í»ç´Â ÀÌ¿Í °°ÀÌ ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ÀÏİųª °Á¶°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ëÀÌ µÈ´Ù.
¾Æ·¡¿¡ ÀÎĪ ´ë¸í»çÀÇ °¢ ÇüÅ ¹× Àç±Í ´ë¸í»çÀÇ ÇüŸ¦ Ç¥ÇöÇØ ³õ¾ÒÀ¸´Ï ±â¾ïÇØ µÎµµ·Ï ÇÏÀÚ.
A. ±âº» ÇüÅÂ
| ÁÖ °Ý |
¼Ò À¯ °Ý |
¸ñ Àû °Ý |
¼Ò À¯ ´ë ¸í »ç |
Àç±Í ´ë¸í»ç |
| I |
My |
Me |
Mine |
Myself |
| You |
Your |
You |
Yours |
Yourself |
| He |
His |
Him |
His |
Himself |
| She |
Her |
Her |
Hers |
Herself |
| It |
Its |
It |
- |
Itself |
| We |
Our |
Us |
Ours |
Ourselves |
| You |
Your |
You |
Yours |
Yourselves |
| They |
Their |
Them |
Theirs |
Themselves |
B. ±âº» ¿ë¹ý
| ¿ë ¹ý |
¿¹ ¹® |
¼³ ¸í |
ÁÖ ¾î
¸ñÀû¾î
µ¿ ÀÏ |
I saw myself in the mirror.
You (singular) saw yourself.
He saw himself.
She saw herself.
The duck saw itself.
We saw ourselves.
You (plural) saw yourselves.
They saw themselves.
I saw me in the mirror. (X)
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³ª(³Ê, ±×, ±×³à, ¿ì¸®, ³ÊÈñµé, ±×µé)´Â ÀÚ½Å(µé)À» º¸¾Ò´Ù.
¿¹¹®Àº ÁÖ¾î ¸ñÀû¾î°¡ µ¿ÀÏÇÔÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»¸ç µ¿»çÀÇ µ¿ÀÛÀ̳ª ÇàÀ§°¡ ´Ù½Ã Á־°Ô·Î µ¹¾Æ°¡´Â °ÍÀ» Ç¥ÇöÇÑ´Ù.
Áï ÀÚ±â ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ÀÏÄÂÀ» ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¿¹µéÀÌ´Ù.
µ¿»ç³ª ÀüÄ¡»çÀÇ ¸ñÀû¾î°¡ ÁÖ¾î¿Í µ¿ÀÏÇÒ¶§ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù.
|
| ° Á¶ |
I myself opened the door.
They developed the new product themselves.
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³»°¡ Á÷Á¢ ±× ¹®À» ¿¾ú´Ù.
³»°¡ ¹®À» ¿¾ú´Ù´Â »ç½ÇÀ» °Á¶Çϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© Àç±Í ´ë¸í»ç myself¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÇØ¼®Àº Á÷Á¢ ¿¾ú´Ù¶ó°í Ç¥ÇöÇß´Ù.
Àç±Í ´ë¸í»ç´Â ÁÖ¾î, ¸ñÀû¾î, º¸¾î¸¦ °Á¶ÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÒ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
|
°ü¿ëÀû
Ç¥ Çö |
I went to Japan by myself.
He could finish the work for himself.
The door was opened of itself.
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ÀüÄ¡»ç + Àç±Í ´ë¸í»ç
by oneself: È¥ÀÚ¼
for oneself: È¥ÀÚ ÈûÀ¸·Î
of itself: ÀúÀý·Î
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C. ±âŸ °ü¿ëÀû Ç¥Çö
| Àç±Í ´ë¸í»ç¿Í ÇÔ²² ¾²ÀÌ´Â ÀϹÝÀû Ç¥Çö
|
believe in oneself
blame oneself
cut oneself
enjoy oneself
feel sorry for oneself
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help oneself
hurt oneself
give oneself
introduce oneself
kill oneself
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pinch oneself
believe in oneself
be proud of oneself
take care of oneself
talk to oneself
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teach oneself
tell oneself
work for oneself
wish oneself
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