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´ë¸í»ç¿¡´Â ÀÎĪ ´ë¸í»ç¿Ü¿¡µµ ¸î°¡ÁöÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ´ë¸í»çµéÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ¾Æ·¡¿¡ °£´ÜÈ÷ ±× ´ë¸í»çµéÀ» ¿­°ÅÇØ ³õ¾ÒÀ¸´Ï ÂüÁ¶Çϱ⠹ٶõ´Ù.

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1. Àç±Í ´ë¸í»ç

Àç±Í ´ë¸í»ç´Â -self / -selves·Î ³¡À̳ª¸ç ÁÖ¾î¿Í ¸ñÀû¾î°¡ µ¿ÀÏÇÑ »ç¶÷À϶§ »ç¿ëÀÌ µÇ¾îÁø´Ù. ÇàÀ§³ª µ¿ÀÛÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â µ¿»ç´Â ¹®Àå³» Á־ ´Ù½Ã °¡¸£Å°°Ô µÈ´Ù. Àç±Í ´ë¸í»ç´Â ÀÌ¿Í °°ÀÌ ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ÀÏİųª °­Á¶°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ëÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ¾Æ·¡¿¡ ÀÎĪ ´ë¸í»çÀÇ °¢ ÇüÅ ¹× Àç±Í ´ë¸í»çÀÇ ÇüŸ¦ Ç¥ÇöÇØ ³õ¾ÒÀ¸´Ï ±â¾ïÇØ µÎµµ·Ï ÇÏÀÚ.

A. ±âº» ÇüÅÂ
ÁÖ °Ý ¼Ò À¯ °Ý ¸ñ Àû °Ý ¼Ò À¯ ´ë ¸í »ç Àç±Í ´ë¸í»ç
I My Me Mine Myself
You Your You Yours Yourself
He His Him His Himself
She Her Her Hers Herself
It Its It - Itself
We Our Us Ours Ourselves
You Your You Yours Yourselves
They Their Them Theirs Themselves


B. ±âº» ¿ë¹ý
¿ë ¹ý ¿¹ ¹® ¼³ ¸í
ÁÖ ¾î

¸ñÀû¾î

µ¿ ÀÏ
I saw myself in the mirror.
You (singular) saw yourself.
He saw himself.
She saw herself.
The duck saw itself.
We saw ourselves.
You (plural) saw yourselves.
They saw themselves.
I saw me in the mirror. (X)
³ª(³Ê, ±×, ±×³à, ¿ì¸®, ³ÊÈñµé, ±×µé)´Â ÀÚ½Å(µé)À» º¸¾Ò´Ù.

¿¹¹®Àº ÁÖ¾î ¸ñÀû¾î°¡ µ¿ÀÏÇÔÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»¸ç µ¿»çÀÇ µ¿ÀÛÀ̳ª ÇàÀ§°¡ ´Ù½Ã Á־°Ô·Î µ¹¾Æ°¡´Â °ÍÀ» Ç¥ÇöÇÑ´Ù.
Áï ÀÚ±â ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ÀÏÄÂÀ» ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¿¹µéÀÌ´Ù.
µ¿»ç³ª ÀüÄ¡»çÀÇ ¸ñÀû¾î°¡ ÁÖ¾î¿Í µ¿ÀÏÇÒ¶§ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù.
°­ Á¶ I myself opened the door.
They developed the new product themselves.
³»°¡ Á÷Á¢ ±× ¹®À» ¿­¾ú´Ù.
³»°¡ ¹®À» ¿­¾ú´Ù´Â »ç½ÇÀ» °­Á¶Çϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© Àç±Í ´ë¸í»ç myself¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÇØ¼®Àº Á÷Á¢ ¿­¾ú´Ù¶ó°í Ç¥ÇöÇß´Ù.
Àç±Í ´ë¸í»ç´Â ÁÖ¾î, ¸ñÀû¾î, º¸¾î¸¦ °­Á¶ÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÒ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
°ü¿ëÀû

Ç¥ Çö
I went to Japan by myself.

He could finish the work for himself.

The door was opened of itself.
ÀüÄ¡»ç + Àç±Í ´ë¸í»ç

by oneself: È¥ÀÚ¼­
for oneself: È¥ÀÚ ÈûÀ¸·Î
of itself: ÀúÀý·Î

C. ±âŸ °ü¿ëÀû Ç¥Çö
Àç±Í ´ë¸í»ç¿Í ÇÔ²² ¾²ÀÌ´Â ÀϹÝÀû Ç¥Çö
believe in oneself
blame oneself
cut oneself
enjoy oneself
feel sorry for oneself
help oneself
hurt oneself
give oneself
introduce oneself
kill oneself
pinch oneself
believe in oneself
be proud of oneself
take care of oneself
talk to oneself
teach oneself
tell oneself
work for oneself
wish oneself




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