Feni
District (
Feni
(Town) consists of 18 wards and 34 mahallas. It has an area of 7.43 sq km. The town has a
population of 90157; male 53.24% and female 46.76%; population density per sq
km 12134. Literacy rate among the town people is 68.6%.
Administration Feni district was established in 1984. It consists of two
municipality, six upazilas, 45 union parishads, 540 mouzas, wards 27, mahallas 51 and 570 villages. The Upazilas are chhagalnaiya,
daganbhuiyan, feni sadar, parshuram and sonagazi;
Municipality is Feni Sadar.
Archaeological heritage and relics Mohammad Ali Chowdhury Mosque (built 700
years ago), Chandgazi Mosque (built 400 years ago)
and Feni Government College Building (1822 AD), Bijoy Singh Dighi at Mohipal (1760).
Religious institutions Mosque
1780, temple 220, church 2 and tomb11.
Population 1196219; male
42.92%, female 57.08%; Muslim 92.80%, Hindu
7.13%, Buddhist 0.03%, Christian 0.01% and others 0.03%.
Literacy and educational institutions Average literacy 40.7%; male 48.2%, female 33.1%. Educational
institutions: college 19, polytechnic institute 4, nursing institute 1, local
cooperative training institute 1, local youth development institute 1, high
school 150, junior school 12, government primary school 408, non-government
primary school 142, madrasa 119, kindergarten 23,
community school 6, teacher's training institute 1 and private medical college
1.
Locally published newspapers and periodicals Weekly Sangram, Nabo Nur, Purbodesh,
Minar, Pallibarta, Fashal Katha, Nirjhor,
Talim, Amar Desh, Gano Manush,
Feni, Bartabaho, Jhugbarta, Barta Doot, Kankan, Gano
Chetona, Gram Barta, Aapil; extinct- Feni Sangbad, Ananda Taroka, Feni Kantho,
Weely Path, Weekly Mujuri,
Gram Desh, Hawker, Jatiyo Barta, Shadesh Kantho, Roushanabad, Ajker Aoroni, Hajarika,
Feni Barta, Anando Bhairobi, Unmochan, Sharashori, Feni Darpan, Fenir
Khabar, Baikali and Moshimela.
Cultural organisations Public library 7, club 143, drama stage 1, theatre
group 7, women's organisation 17, cinema hall 6,
community centre 4, shilpakala academy 1.
Main occupations Agriculture
36.67%, agricultural labourer 11.54%, wage labourer 2.1%, commerce 12.29%, industry 1.13%, service
18.86%, transport 3.31%, construction 1.12% and others 12.95%.
Land use Total cultivable
land 74824 hectares; fallow land 772 hectares; single crop 16.87%, double crop
69.17% and treble crop land 13.96%.
Mineral resources Feni Gas Field.
Land control Among the
peasants 15% are landless, 33% small, 51% intermediate and 1% rich.
Value of land The market
value of the land of the first grade is approximately Taka 12000 per 0.01
hectare.
Main crops Paddy, wheat,
potato, pulses, sugarcane.
Extinct or nearly extinct crops Local varieties of paddy.
Main fruits Mango, jackfruit,
coconut.
Fisheries, dairies, poultries Dairy 76, fishery 19 and poultry 482.
Communication facilities
Roads: pucca 332 km, semi pucca
131 km and mud road 2564; railways 32.5 km; waterways 47 nautical mile.
Traditional transport
Palanquin (extinct), bullock cart (nearly extinct) and boat.
Manufactories Rice mill,
textile mill, jute mill, ice factory, flour mill, saw mill, ball point
industries etc.
Cottage industries Weaving, bamboo and cane work, goldsmith, blacksmith,
potteries, wood work, tailoring, welding, leather and rubber work.
Hats, bazars and fairs Total number of hats and bazars
are 140; fairs 11.
NGO activities Operationally
important NGOs are CARE, brac, asa, Swanirvar
Health centres
District sadar hospital 1, upazila health complex 5,
health and family planning centre 33, TB hospital 1, diabetic hospital 1,
satellite clinic 12, and mother and child welfare centre .