Executive Order
13179-*Providing Compensation to America's Nuclear Weapons
Workers
Pearl Harbor Day, the 7th of December, 2000
Please Scroll to President Clinton's Executive Order
Energy Employees Occupational Illness Compensation Program Rules Change
EEOICP Changes Impact Rocketdyne's Canoga Park and Downey, CA, Facilities Workers' Claims
Rejected EEOICP Claims Can be Refiled
Kerry Cavanaugh
Los Angeles Daily News Staff Writer
19 October 2005
People who became ill while working at the Santa Susana Field Laboratory or other nuclear research facilities in the San Fernando Valley area may be eligible for workers' compensation payments of up to $250,000 under new federal regulations, officials said Wednesday.
Two recent changes to the Energy Employees Occupational Illness Compensation Program allows former employees or their survivors to apply - or reapply - for payments if they were sickened by their work with radiation or toxic chemicals as part of research conducted for decades under contracts with the Department of Energy.
The announcement was made during meetings held Tuesday night and Wednesday with former workers of the Energy Technology Engineering Center, Atomics International and Rocketdyne - which was later purchased by Rockwell and then the Boeing Co. Among the facilities involved were the company's Canoga Park, De Soto, Downey and Santa Susana Field Lab Area 4 operations.
"This program is for real. We do pay out benefits - $1.2 billion has been paid to employees and families," said John Vance, acting branch chief for policy, regulations and procedures with the U.S. Department of Labor.
The program, which was passed by Congress in 2000, uses federal tax dollars to compensate workers and their families for injuries and illness resulting from decades of nuclear research and weapons development during the Cold War.
The announcement was good news for former employees at Rocketdyne's Santa Susana Field Lab, where some worked on nuclear reactors to help provide reliable power for space exploration and satellites for the Department of Energy. Others handled toxic chemicals in their research.
"There were a lot of bugs to be worked out, and the engineers had to do it. I don't think they knew what they were getting exposed to," said Helen Trueblood, whose husband, Floyd, a field lab employee, died of lymphoma and a lung condition.
Trueblood said she has a stack of paperwork documenting her husband's illnesses, and she plans to apply for payments.
"I expect to be compensated for sorrow and pain. My husband gave his life, and he suffered so much," she said.
A Labor Department decision last month overrules a policy implemented by the Department of Energy and the Boeing Co., which limited who could qualify for compensation for work-related illnesses or injuries.
Previously, only a select group of workers assigned to atomic operations were eligible for $150,000 payments under the so-called Part B program, which meant that most Rocketdyne workers were denied payments, Vance said.
However, Rocketdyne workers said they, too, were exposed to radiation while working in Area 4, a central site for nuclear research.
After much legal wrangling, the Department of Labor decided to consider compensation for any employees who worked in Area 4 at the Field Lab or at Rocketdyne's Canoga Park, De Soto Avenue and Downey, CA facilities.
That could mean that Robert Perock - who suffers from acute myeloid leukemia - and other workers who got rejection letters from the compensation program could now be due up to $150,000 each.
Perock, 75, of Woodland Hills formerly worked in rocket operations - not atomics - at the field lab, so he was told in 2002 that he didn't qualify for compensation. Now the Department of Labor is supposed to review his case again.
The second change to the compensation program further expands the number of workers who are eligible. The so-called Part E program, which pays up to $250,000, now includes workers who became sick as a result of exposure to any toxic substance - not just radiation.
"Virtually any type of illness that can be affiliated with a toxic chemical used at the site can be considered," Vance said. "I think there is going to be a significantly larger number of people who are eligible under Part E than Part B."
Workers must prove they worked at one of the four Department of Energy subcontractor sites and developed an illness that can be linked to chemicals used at the site, or their families must provide the proof.
Roughly 35,000 people nationwide have filed claims under the new program. Officials could not immediately say how many people locally would be eligible.
Former employees can receive up to $250,000, and their spouses or dependent children can receive up to $175,000.
For more information or to file a claim, call the Department of Labor's district office in Seattle at (888) 805-3401 or call the Energy Employees Compensation Resource Center in Livermore, Calif., at (866) 606-6302.

By the authority vested in me as
President by the Constitution and the laws of the United
States of America, including Public Law 106-398, the Energy
Employees Occupational Illness Compensation Program Act of 2000
(Public Law 106-398, the ``Act''), and to allocate the
responsibilities imposed by that legislation and to provide for
further legislative efforts, it is hereby ordered as
follows:
Section 1. Policy. Since World War II, hundreds of thousands of
men and women have served their Nation in building its
nuclear defense. In
the course of their work, they overcame previously unimagined
scientific and technical challenges. Thousands of these
courageous Americans,
however, paid a high price for their service, developing
disabling or fatal illnesses as a result of exposure to
beryllium, ionizing
radiation, and other hazards unique to nuclear weapons production
and testing. Too often, these workers were neither
adequately protected
from, nor informed of, the occupational hazards to which they
were exposed.
Existing workers' compensation programs have failed to provide
for the needs of these workers and their families. Federal
workers'
compensation programs have generally not included these
workers. Further, because of long latency periods, the
uniqueness of the hazards
to which they were exposed, and inadequate exposure data, many of
these individuals have been unable to obtain State workers'
compensation
benefits. This problem has been exacerbated by the past policy of
the Department of Energy (DOE) and its predecessors of
encouraging and assisting DOE contractors in opposing the
claims of workers who sought those benefits. This policy
has recently been reversed. While the Nation can never fully
repay these workers or their families, they deserve
recognition and compensation for their sacrifices. Since
the Administration's historic announcement in July of 1999
that it intended to compensate DOE nuclear weapons workers
who suffered occupational illnesses as a result of exposure
to the unique hazards in building the Nation's nuclear
defense, it has been the policy of this Administration to
support fair and timely compensation for these workers and
their survivors. The Federal Government should provide
necessary information and otherwise help employees of the DOE or
its contractors determine if their illnesses are associated
with conditions of their nuclear weapons-related work; it
should provide workers and their survivors with all
pertinent and available information necessary for evaluating and
processing claims; and it should ensure that this of Labor,
Health and Human Services, and Energy shall be responsible
for developing and implementing actions under the Act to
compensate these workers and their families in a manner that
is compassionate, fair, and timely. Other Federal agencies,
as appropriate, shall assist in this effort. Sec. 2.
Designation of Responsibilities for Administering the Energy
Employees' Occupational Illness Compensation Program
(``Program'').
(a) Secretary of Labor. The Secretary of Labor shall have
primary responsibility for administering the Program.
Specifically, the Secretary shall:
(i) Administer and decide all questions arising under the
Act not assigned to other agencies by the Act or by this
order, including determining the eligibility of individuals
with covered occupational illnesses and their survivors and
adjudicating claims for compensation and benefits;
(ii) No later than May 31, 2001, promulgate regulations for
the administration of the Program, except for functions
assigned to other agencies pursuant to the Act or this
order;
(iii) No later than July 31, 2001, ensure the availability,
in paper and electronic format, of forms necessary for
[[Page 3026]]
making claims under the Program; and
(iv) Develop informational materials, in coordination with
the Secretary of Energy and the Secretary of Health and
Human
Services, to help potential claimants understand the
Program and the application process, and provide these
materials to
individuals upon request and to the Secretary of Energy and
the Attorney General for dissemination to potentially
eligible individuals.
(b) Secretary of Health and Human Services. The Secretary of
Health and Human Services shall:
(i) No later than May 31, 2001, promulgate
regulations establishing:
(A) guidelines, pursuant to section 3623(c) of the Act,
to assess the likelihood that an individual with
cancer sustained the cancer in the performance of duty at
a Department of Energy facility or an atomic weapons
employer facility, as defined by the Act; and
(B) methods, pursuant to section 3623(d) of the Act, for
arriving at and providing reasonable estimates of the
radiation doses received by individuals applying for
assistance under this program for whom there are inadequate
records of radiation exposure;
(ii) In accordance with procedures developed by the Secretary
of Health and Human Services, consider and issue
determinations on petitions by classes of employees to be
treated as members of the Special Exposure Cohort;
(iii) With the assistance of the Secretary of Energy, apply
the methods promulgated under subsection (b)(i)(B) to
estimate the radiation doses received by individuals
applying for assistance;
(iv) Upon request from the Secretary of Energy, appoint
members for a physician panel or panels to consider
individual workers' compensation claims as part of the
Worker Assistance Program under the process established
pursuant to subsection (c)(v); and
(v) Provide the Advisory Board established under section 4
of this order with administrative services, funds,
facilities, staff, and other necessary support services and
perform the administrative functions of the President under
the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as amended (5 U.S.C.
App.), with respect to the Advisory Board.
(c) Secretary of Energy. The Secretary of Energy shall:
(i) Provide the Secretary of Health and Human Services and
the Advisory Board on Radiation and Worker Health access,
in accordance with law, to all relevant information
pertaining to worker exposures, including access to
restricted data, and any other technical assistance needed
to carry out their responsibilities under subsection
(b)(ii) and section 4(b), respectively.
(ii) Upon request from the Secretary of Health and Human
Services
or the Secretary of Labor, and as permitted by law, require
a DOE contractor, subcontractor, or designated beryllium
vendor, pursuant to section 3631(c) of the Act, to provide
information relevant to a claim under this Program;
(iii) Identify and notify potentially eligible individuals of
the availability of compensation under the Program;
(iv) Designate, pursuant to sections 3621(4)(B) and 3622 of
the Act, atomic weapons employers and additions to the list
of designated beryllium vendors;
(v) Pursuant to Subtitle D of the Act, negotiate agreements
with the chief executive officer of each State in which
there is a DOE facility, and other States as appropriate,
to provide assistance to a DOE contractor employee on
filing a State workers' compensation system claim, and
establish a Worker Assistance Program to help individuals
whose illness is related to employment in the DOE's nuclear
weapons complex, or the individual's survivor if the
individual is deceased,
[[Page 3027]]
in applying for State workers' compensation benefits. This
assistance shall include:
(1) Submittal of reasonable claims to a physician panel,
appointed by the Secretary of Health and Human Services and
administered by the Secretary of Energy, under procedures
established by the Secretary of Energy, for determination
of whether the individual's illness or death arose out of
and in the course of employment by the DOE or its
contractors and exposure to a toxic substance at a DOE
facility; and
(2) For cases determined by the physician panel and the
Secretary of Energy under section 3661(d) and (e) of the
Act to have arisen out of and in the course of employment
by the DOE or its contractors and exposure to a toxic
substance at a DOE facility, provide assistance to the
individual in filing for workers' compensation benefits.
The Secretary shall not contest these claims and, to the
extent permitted by law, shall direct a DOE contractor who
employed the applicant not to contest the claim;
(vi) Report on the Worker Assistance Program by making
publicly available on at least an annual basis claims-
related data, including the number of claims filed, the
number of illnesses found to be related to work at a DOE
facility, job location and description, and number of
successful State workers' compensation claims awarded; and
(vii) No later than January 15, 2001, publish in the
Federal Register a list of atomic weapons employer
facilities within the meaning of section 3621(5) of the
Act, Department of
Energy employer facilities within the meaning of section
3621(12) of the Act, and a list of facilities owned and
operated by a beryllium vendor, within the meaning of
section 3621(6) of the Act.
(d) Attorney General. The Attorney General shall:
(i) Develop procedures to notify, to the extent possible,
each claimant (or the survivor of that claimant if
deceased) whose claim for compensation under section 5 of
the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act has been or is
approved by the Department of Justice, of the availability
of supplemental compensation and benefits under the
Energy Employees Occupational Illness Compensation Program;
(ii) Identify and notify eligible covered uranium employees
or their survivors of the availability of
supplemental compensation under the Program; and
(iii) Upon request by the Secretary of Labor, provide
information needed to adjudicate the claim of a covered
uranium employee under this Program.
Sec. 3. Establishment of Interagency Working Group.
(a) There is hereby established an Interagency Working Group to
be composed of representatives from the Office of
Management and Budget, the National Economic Council, and
the Departments of Labor, Energy, Health and Human
Services, and Justice.
(b) The Working Group shall:
(i) By January 1, 2001, develop a legislative proposal to
ensure the Program's fairness and efficiency, including
provisions to assure adequate administrative resources and
swift dispute resolution; and
(ii) Address any impediments to timely and coordinated
Program implementation.
Sec. 4. Establishment of Advisory Board on Radiation and
Worker Health.
(a) Pursuant to Public Law 106-398, there is hereby established
an Advisory Board on Radiation and Health (Advisory Board).
The Advisory Board shall consist of no more than 20 members
to be appointed by the President. Members shall include
affected workers and their representatives, and
representatives from scientific and medical communities.
The President shall designate a Chair for the Board among
its members.
(b) The Advisory Board shall:
(i) Advise the Secretary of Health and Human Services on
the development of guidelines under section 2(b)(i) of
this order;
[[Page 3028]]
(ii) Advise the Secretary of Health and Human Services on
the scientific validity and quality of dose
reconstruction efforts performed for this Program; and
(iii) Upon request by the Secretary of Health and Human
Services, advise the Secretary on whether there is a class
of employees at any Department of Energy facility who
were exposed to radiation but for whom it is not feasible
to estimate their radiation dose, and on whether there is
a reasonable likelihood that such radiation dose may
have endangered the health of members of the class.
Sec. 5. Reporting Requirements.
The Secretaries of Labor, Health and Human Services, and
Energy shall, as part of their annual budget submissions,
report to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) on
their activities under this Program, including total
expenditures related to benefits and program
administration. They shall also report to the OMB, no later
than March 1, 2001, on the manner in which they will carry
out their respective responsibilities under the Act and
this order. This report shall include, among other things,
a description of the administrative structure established
within their agencies to implement the Act and this order.
In addition, the Secretary of Labor shall annually report
on the total number and types of claims for which
compensation was considered and other data pertinent to
evaluating the Federal Government's performance fulfilling
the requirements of the Act and this order.
Sec. 6. Administration and Judicial Review.
(a) This Executive Order shall be carried out subject to
the availability of appropriations, and to the extent
permitted by law.
(b) This Executive Order does not create any right or
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or
equity by a party against the United States, its agencies,
its officers or employees, or any other person.
William J. Clinton
The White House,
December 7, 2000.
[Filed with the Office of the Federal Register, 8:45 a.m.,
December 8,
2000]
Note: This Executive order was published in the Federal Register
on
December 11, 2000.

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