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The Chinese Festivals & Lunar Calendar

In pursuit, provision, promotion & preservation of Chinese customs & traditions (link)

Domain

Remarks

Lunar calendar

  • The ancient Chinese orchestrated, designed and modified a lunar calendar based on the revolution of the moon
  • The moon affects the earth's climate and biosphere through its gravitation & its revolution marks the seasons useful for peasants

Components of the lunar calendar

  • Lunar calendar repeats in 60-year cycle (thus, a Chinese on reaching 60 ripe years offer treats to family, relatives & friends)
  • In each year of a 60-year cycle, two components are used:
  • Celestial: 10 heavenly components,
  • Terrestrial: 12 earthly components, zodiac animals,
  • Lunar month:
  • Lunar day: 12 components,

History of lunar calendar

Chinese festivals

  • The Chinese place a lot of emphasis on communal harmony, tradition and continuous ancestral respect
  • This is due to the Chinese culture, lifestyle, dynastic rule, communal unity & harmony as well as self-cultivation
  • Festivals are important parts of Chinese customs, allowing the young to learn, the strong to practise & the old to refresh and teach as well as for all to rejoice in harmony
  • As of all festivals, each occur uniquely in the lunar calendar with its purpose, theme, use, history and practices

Festivals Lunar Dates

Traditional festivals

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