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Psychoanalysis of Sigmund Freud

The mind can be objectively analysed in its components of the conscious, subconscious and unconscious


Domain

Remarks

"Golden Siggie"

  • That's how Sigmund Freud's mother called him
  • His studies, experiments, theories and even self-analysis are simultaneously insightful and controversial

Psychoanalysis theories

  • The unconscious: potent sexual and aggressive drives struggle with their defences for supremacy
  • Neurotic ailments = sexual mal-adjustments
  • Erotic desire starts in infancy
  • Penis envy: what women wish to have
  • Freudian slip: slip of the tongue = e-mail direct from the unconscious
  • Repression: involuntary exclusion of unsettling feeling from conscious thought
  • Oedipus complex: children of 6-9 form erotic attachment to parent of opposite sex and hatred of parent of same sex
  • Castration anxiety: fear of boys
  • Sublimation: unconscious shifting of unacceptable drive into culturally acceptable behaviour
  • Transference: unconscious shifting of feelings about one to another
  • Superego: part of mind where rules reside
  • Id: part of mind where primal needs and drives emerge
  • Ego: mind to remain down-to-earth by referencing Superego and Id
  • Phallic symbols: penal symbols

Vision

  • Theories for mental analysis
  • Develop the process and rules of therapy
  • The Interpretation of Dreams (1900)
  • Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality (1905)

Principle

  • All mental experiences however subtle like the slip of the tongue, the glance, the sweep of the hand, dreams or nightmares must have a meaning and valuable to unriddle the often incomprehensible processes of thinking
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