India

Country

  • As a sub-continent, located between China, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, Myanmar

History

  • Ancient civilisation: Indus-Indo-Aryans
  • British colony
  • Independence in 1950
  • Presently, the world's largest democracy, vibrant & active, press freedom

Milestones

  • Independence 1947
  • Kashmir conflict with Pakistan
  • China suspicion
  • Nuclear power
  • Major in global software services
  • Punjabi pop songs swiping globe
  • Indian beauties dominance in pageants
  • 7.9 Earthquake hit Gujarat in 2001

Politics

  • Largest democracy in the world
  • Dynamic governing coalition
  • Weak political will due to diversity

Society

  • food subsistence: ~1 billion people
  • education needs
  • industrialisation problems
  • modernisation challenges
  • poverty
  • decreasing division along lines of caste, religion & ethnicity

Environment

  • hostile at times, drought & heat waves
  • Indian tectonic plate pushed into Asian plate
  • Earthquakes

Great leader: Mahatma

  • Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
  • Embodies respect & love for all faiths
  • Inspired independence through nonviolent revolution
  • Brought limited reforms
  • Assassinated by a Hindu fanatic

Global influence

  • Worldwide exporter of software services, capitalising on networking
  • Rich in unique culture, yet retaining vibrancy amid globalisation challenges

Info India

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