Membership Badge Showcase                                                                             Chronology of Cambodian History, 2000

 

Jan. 5, 2000

 

UN legal counsel Han Corell meets with Ambassador Ouch Borith, Cambodia Permanent Representative to the UN, to hand over the UN's comments on the second draft law concerning the Khmer Rouge tribunal.

 

Jan. 6, 2000

 

RGC cabinet approves the draft law to try surviving Khmer Rouge leaders for genocide, despite UN concerns over the limits placed on international jurists.

 

Jan. 7, 2000

 

PM Hun Sen rejects a UN invitation to hold talks in New York to discuss the draft law, but he offers to hold further negotiations in Phnom Penh.

 

Jan. 14, 2000

 

RGC cabinet amends the draft tribunal law to allow for the participation of one foreign judge in the investigation process.

 

US Congressman Dana Rohrbacher arrives in Phnom Penh and is greeted at the airport by opposition leader Sam Rainsy.  He meets with PM Hun Sen for talks on democracy and the proposed tribunal for leaders of the Khmer Rouge.

 

Jan. 18, 2000

 

UN receives the translation of the amended draft law for a Khmer Rouge tribunal.

 

Jan. 19, 2000

 

Cabinet Minister Sok An tells reporters that he submitted the draft tribunal law to National Assembly for debate.

 

Jan. 27, 2000

 

The first public forum for discussion of a Khmer Rouge tribunal is held in Battambang.

 

Jan. 29, 2000

 

Prince Ranariddh, National Assembly President, expresses his frustration with what he says is the UN's prolonged silence on a plan for Khmer Rouge tribunal.

 

Feb. 1, 2000

 

Cambodia and Thailand sign an agreement on air service between the two countries.

 

Feb. 4, 2000

 

Khieu Samphan says he is willing to come forward and speak out in a public forum.

 

Feb. 8, 2000

 

UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan says he does not agree with the draft tribunal law approved by the Cambodian government.  He identifies four fundamental issues: guarantees that those indicted would be arrested; no amnesties or pardons; the appointment of independent, international prosecutors; and the appointment of a majority of foreign judges.

 

Feb. 12, 2000

 

On the sidelines of a UN trade conference in Bangkok, Kofi Annan says he is optimistic that a new UN mission to Cambodia will resolve differences with the government over establishing a tribunal to try surviving Khmer Rouge leaders.

 

March 6, 2000

 

PM Hun Sen criticizes UN saying that three former UN Secretaries General should be held accountable for the Khmer Rouge's occupation of Cambodia's UN seat during the late 1970s and 1980s.  Prince Ranariddh tells reporters that he understands the "reality" of the PM's position but he and King Sihanouk hope a compromise can be reached.

 

March 16, 2000

 

UN and Cambodian negotiators hold their first meeting in the latest round of negotiations to discuss outstanding differences on the format of a Khmer Rouge tribunal.

 

March 22, 2000

 

Cambodia and UN announces that they failed to reach agreement on how to convene a joint tribunal of Khmer Rouge leaders.

 

March 31, 2000

 

A public forum is held in Sihanoukville (Kom Pongsom) on whether former leaders should go on trial.  About 100 people, including ex-Khmer Rouge soldiers and genocide survivors, attend.

 

April 10, 2000

 

King Sihanouk declares that he is willing to face either a Cambodian-run or international genocide tribunal to explain his role during the rule of the Khmer Rouge.

 

April 11, 2000

 

FM Hor Namhong suggests that talks between PM Hun Sen and UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan in Cuba on April 10 ahead of the G-77 summit may held to break the deadlock in efforts to set up a tribunal to try surviving Khmer Rouge leaders for genocide.

 

April 19, 2000

 

Japan submits a resolution to the UN Human Rights Commission urging the Cambodian government to resolve its differences with the United Nations on the appointment of a special genocide court to try surviving Khmer Rouge leaders.

 

April 29, 2000

 

PM Hun Sen agrees to accept a proposal put forward by US Senator John Kerry, under which a panel of judges - three Cambodians and two foreign - would rule on disputes regarding indictments.  Four judges would need to be in agreement to block a case from proceeding.

 

US Senator John Kerry leaves Cambodia after s two-days visit, which focused mostly on the Khmer Rouge tribunal.

 

May 19, 2000

 

PM Hun Sen sends a letter to UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan expressing his support for the compromise formula brokered by Senator John Kerry in April for the establishment of a tribunal to try surviving Khmer Rouge leaders for genocide.

 

June 14, 2000

 

Cambodia and Thailand sign agreement on combat against illicit trafficking and cross-border smuggling of movable cultural property and to restitute it to the country of origin, agreement on cooperation for the return of stolen or embezzled vehicles, and MOU on the survey and demarcation of land boundary.

 

July 4, 2000

 

UN legal counsel Hans Corell arrives in Phnom Penh for a final round of talks with a team of Cambodian government representatives headed by cabinet minister Sok An.

 

July 6, 2000

 

Cambodia and UN finalize details of a draft accord for the tribunal, which would be a Cambodian court with the participation of international judges and prosecutors.

 

July 7, 2000

 

UN legal counsel Hans Corell presents a draft Memorandum of Understanding that would govern cooperation between the UN and Cambodia in the establishment and operation of a tribunal.  The MOU is to be signed by the UN and Cambodia after the National Assembly passes the tribunal law.

 

July 28, 2000

 

Cambodia and Thailand made an agreement to join forces in promoting a combine tourism attraction for the two countries called “Two Kingdoms, One Destination”.

 

Aug. 14, 2000

 

Cambodia and Canada sign a Memorandum Of Understanding concerning the two countries Health and Nutrition Initiative Project. The goal of the Project is to improve health and nutrition standards in selected areas in Cambodia over a five-year period. The project will provide, in its first year, a contribution of up to 4 million Canadian Dollars to be used to purchase food commodities in Canada, which in turn be monetized on the Cambodia domestic market. The monetization proceeds will be credited to a Health and Nutrition Counterpart Fund. The objectives of the Fund are to address key health and nutrition issues by: decreasing malnutrition and eliminating micro-nutrient deficiencies; helping control important and emerging pandemics with particular attention to tuberculosis; improving children's health; and improving women's health and reproductive health.

 

Aug 16-18, 2000

 

PM Hun Sen leads a delegation to Philippines for an official state visit. Two Agreements and three MOUs aimed at boosting bilateral cooperation are signed during the visit: Agreement on the Establishment of a Joint Commission for Bilateral Cooperation, Agreement concerning the Promotion and Protection of Investments, MOU on Tourism Cooperation, MOU on Rural Health Development Cooperation, and MOU on Visa Exception for Holders of Diplomatic and Official Passports. [Speech]

 

Aug. 19-21, 2000

 

PM Hun Sen leads a delegation to Brunei for an official state visit. The Trade Agreement and the Agreement on Air Services between the Royal Government of Cambodia and the Government of His Majesty the Sultan and Yang Di - Pertuan of Brunei Darussalam are signed.

 

Aug. 27-30,2000

 

Vietnam Deputy PM Nguyen Tan Dung, at an invitation of Dep. PM Sar Kheng, leads a delegation to visit Cambodia. Three agreements are signed between the Governments of both countries: the Agreement on Scientific and Technical Cooperation in Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, the Agreement on the Accounting, Exhumation and Repatriation of Remains of Vietnamese Volunteer Soldiers Killed in Action during the Wartime in Cambodia, and the Memorandum of Understanding on Health Development Cooperation.

 

Sept. 24, 2000

 

PM Hun Sen indicates that former Khmer Rouge Foreign Minister Ieng Sary should not be brought to trial since he was granted amnesty by the King after he defected to the government in 1996.  Ieng Sary was sentenced to death in absentia in 1979.

 

Oct. 7, 2000

 

FM Hor Namhong receives Mrs. Heidemarie, German Minister of Economic Cooperation and Development, and her delegation at Foreign Ministry in Phnom Penh.  The delegation is in Cambodia for a 3-days visit.

 

Oct. 17, 2000

 

Prince Ranariddh tells reporters that King Sihanouk has expressed his wish to see the tribunal delayed because he is concerned about peace and stability in the country.  He also says that the draft bill on the tribunal is not likely to be adopted this year because the government is more concerned about the recent floods.

 

Oct. 18, 2000

 

PM Hun Sen announces on national radio his intention to push the tribunal law forward, "we need to have a court soon or the ghost of the Khmer Rouge will haunt us."

 

FM Hor Namhong writes letters to Republic of Korea FM Lee Joung Binn, host of the third Asia-Europe Meeting (ASEM), French FM Hubert Vedrine, EU Chairman, and his seven Asean counterparts seeking their support for Cambodia to participate in ASEM.

 

Nov. 2, 2000

 

Eleven nations, including Japan, Australia, Canada and New Zealand, submit a resolution to the UN Human Rights Committee requesting the Cambodian government to set up a court to try the Khmer Rouge.

 

Nov. 8, 2000

 

FM Hor Namhong writes letters to Republic of Korea FM Lee Joung Binn, host of the third Asia-Europe Meeting (ASEM), French FM Hubert Vedrine, EU Chairman, and his seven Asean counterparts seeking their support for Cambodia to participate in ASEM.

 

Nov. 13, 2000

 

Chinese President Jiang Zemin arrives in Phnom Penh for a 2-days state visit, at the invitation of King Sihanouk. The Joint Statement by Cambodia and the PRC on the Framework of Their Bilateral Cooperation, Protocol on the Exchange of the Instruments of Ratification of the Treaty on Extradition, the Agreement on the Establishment of a Joint Commission on Economic and Trade Cooperation, the Agreement on the Provision of the General Goods for Royal Palace, the Agreement on Economic and Technical Cooperation, Exchange of Notes on Extending the Term of Loan, and the Memorandum of Understanding on agriculture Cooperation are signed. [Joint Statement]

 

Nov. 16, 2000

 

PM Hun Sen addresses to the Donors’ Meeting on Mine Action.  [Text of the Address]

 

FM Hor Namhong and Japan Charge d’Affaires Eiji Yamamoto exchange notes on a grant aid up to the amount of 159,000,000 Yen provided by the Government of Japan for the purpose of contributing to the execution of the project for human resource development scholarship. The grant aid will be used by Cambodia to provide academic opportunities for Cambodian students to study in Japanese higher educational institutions. This grant would enable 20 Cambodian students to study at Japanese universities from September 2001 in the fields of Economics (Financial and Monetary Management, International Economics, Business Management), Law, International Relations including International Law, and other important fields on human resources development. This grant aid is to add to the scholarship of the government of Japan such as the Monbusho scholarship through which the Government of Japan has been providing scholarship to more than 30 students every year.

 

Nov. 18, 2000

 

Dep. Chairman of the Russian State Duma, A. N. Tchilingarov, arrives in Phnom Penh for a 4-days official visit.

 

Nov. 21, 2000

 

FM Hor Namhong receives a delegation from Sweden led by Mr. Jan Bjerninger, Assistant Director General, Head of the regional department for Asia, Sida, who is visiting Cambodia from 20-24 November 2000 to review and discuss ongoing and future development between Sweden and Cambodia.  The FM also exchanges Letter of Understanding with Ms. Monika MIDEL, Country Director of the UN World Food Programme in Cambodia, concerning Emergency Food Assistance to Flood Victims in Cambodia. The assistance, with the total amount of US$ 9,098,444, would be provided through three phases: 1- Emergency Assistance (one month - 500,000 beneficiaries), 2- Stabilization (two months - 250,000 beneficiaries) and 3- Rehabilitation (three months - 115 beneficiaries). The project will be implemented during the period from 10 October 2000 to 31 March 2001.

 

Nov. 22, 2000

 

US Senator John Kerry ends a two-day visit to Cambodia during which he discussed the progress of the tribunal law with PM Hun Sen, Cabinet Minister Sok An and National Assembly President Prince Ranariddh.  The Senator announces that Cambodian leaders have agreed to expedite the tribunal.

 

Nov. 27, 2000

 

FM Hor Namhong meets, in Phnom Penh, with Peter Leuprecht, UN Secretary-General Special Representative for Human Rights in Cambodia, who paid the first official visit to Cambodia from 26 Nov. - 2 Dec. 2000.

 

Nov. 28, 2000

 

National Assembly legislative committee and the government task force conclude their discussions on the tribunal draft law.  Sok An says that the law is now ready to be debated by the Assembly.

 

PM Hun Sen, in an interview with Japanese television, reaffirms that trying Ieng Sary may create problems for Cambodia; however, he says that there would be no problem for Khieu Samphan and Nuon Chea.

 

Dec. 4, 2000

 

Cambodia and World Food Program sign an agreement under which more than nine million dollar of food would be distributed to more than 800,000 flood victims for six months.  The agreement is signed by Cambodia’s foreign minister, Hor Namhong, and WFP director, Monika Midel.

 

Cambodian Red Cross Society president, Bun Rany Hun Sen, distributes aid to about 1500 flood victims in Thnout Chong Srorl Commun, Banteay Meas District, Kampot Province.

 

Dec. 5, 2000

 

FM Hor Namhong and French Ambassador Andre Jean Libourel sign agreements in which France continues its assistance in strengthening the Military Police and the Royal Cambodian Armed Forces for another three years.

 

King Sihanouk and Queen Monyneath symbolically inaugurate restored buildings of two schools in Svay Rieng and Kompong Cham at the Royal Palace in Phnom Penh.  Representatives from the schools and the communities are invited to the ceremony.

 

National Assembly president, Prince Ranariddh, inaugurates a U.S. $400,000 building gift from China.

 

Dec. 7, 2000

 

FM Hor Namhong meets with Koichiro Matsuura, Director General of the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), who visited Cambodia from 6-8 Dec. 2000.

 

Dec. 8, 2000

 

PM Hun Sen warns Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) not to harbor terrorists, and that they would be prosecuted for obstructing justice.  The Premier is referring to statements issued by NGOs expressing concern for those detained in connection with the attack on the Ministry of Defense and a military base outside the city on Nov.23.

 

Asian Development Bank (ADB) approve a loan of U.S. $18.6 million for upgrading power supplies in eight provincial capitals, Sisophon, Banlung, Stung Treng, Kompong Speu, Takeo, Kampot, Prey Veng, and Svay Rieng, to benefit 21,000 households.

 

Dec. 11, 2000

 

National Assembly vote in favor to provide guarantee to a Chinese company for the loan it is seeking from a package offered by Beijing to Phnom Penh for the Kirirom Hydro-electric project.

 

Deputy PM, Sar Kheng, orderes the campaign to disarm civilians and tighten the issue of weapons to the armed forces to be stepped up.  The order came after a security review conducted by the Ministry of Interior following the terrorist attack on Nov.23.

 

FM Hor Namhong leads a Cambodia delegation to attend the 13th ASEAN-EU Ministerial Meeting to be held in the Lao People's Democratic Republic on 11-12 December 2000.

 

Dec. 12, 2000

 

PM Hun Sen expresses his concern over the silting of the Mekong, which recently caused massive flooding in the region, described as the worst in decades.  He says the river is narrowing and has become shallow which caused water to overflow its bank during the wet season.

 

Dec. 14, 2000

 

FM Hor Namhong receives Ludger Volmer, Minister of State at the German Federal Foreign Office, who visits Cambodia from 13-14 December 2000.

 

Dec. 19, 2000

 

Ieng Sary tells reporters that he has been contributing to national rebuilding and reconciliation since his defection in 1996.  He also claims that he was only in charge of foreign affairs during the Khmer Rouge regime and was not responsible for the genocide.

 

Dec. 29, 2000

 

National Assembly receives the tribunal draft bill from the government Task Force.

 

 

All Rights Reserved

| GO TO HOMEPAGE | TO PREVIOUS PAGE | TO NEXT PAGE |

Hosted by www.Geocities.ws

1