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During an in depth chat with my friend whom was trying to help and teach
me a position, but I was slow at being able to focus. So she then asked
this girl to write an essay on listening skills and such, in regards to
things that I have learned this night, as well as why it is important
to learn. Mind you this is in regards to learning online, where listening
may take on a different role than normal every day life, and is in fact
to some extent reading and comprehending what others type.
I learning the importance, of really reading the words that are being
typed, and focusing upon them to a degree so that one may see exactly
what is being said to them. The need to slow ones mind and get it to only
look at that which is being said, holding it back and not permitting it
to run wild to each and every thing as it struggles to comprehend and
pick up on each detail, instead of seeing the big picture in order to
understand what actually was said and sticking to one topic.
When a mind is full of many thoughts, listening isn't always one of the
easiest things to do, for little things are quick to distract or through
a person off track. Subtle things can be missed by this and end up causing
more and more confusion. One can't truly call it "listening"
for it's more reading and understanding in your brain what is being said,
then slowly calculating the correct response, and thinking about each
word as you type that response out in order to formulate the answer. Sound
confusing? It can be very confusing. Sometimes as stated above, there
are other things that come into play while one is trying to read, understand,
and think slowly focusing on what is being said. Even small things like
someone else entering, or leaving, other chats going on, and that's only
within the world of yahoo, and the Internet. Real life things such as
noises, phones, radio's, the elephant people upstairs with the wooden
shoes on the wood floor racing back and forth screaming at each other.
Sometimes words can get one's attention, like stop, halt, hey you, etc.
in order to grasp at the attention of the person it is directed to. Then
it's a matter of slowing them down so they hear, and understand the words
that are being said.
First one needs to look at what listening actually means. It means that
one should give close attention with purpose of hearing. To give your
ear in some ways to the one that is speaking and block out anything else
that may take the attention from that given person that is speaking and
requires your attention to them. It can also mean to give heed, to yield
to the advice of a person that is speaking in order to truly understand
all that is being said by that person, so that one may hear it, and formulate
the appropriate answer that would be found pleasing intellectually. It
can also mean to obey, similar to above, but one that was listening to
direction and obeying the person that is speaking to them, focused mainly
on them, would not need thusly to take the time to formulate an answer
for the other person and could then respond quickly by simply doing as
the other person has asked. Sometimes this can be a simple natural reaction
from stimuli that has occurred a number of times before.
That about covers what listening is now let us move forward some to exactly
why a person should listen to another. There are many purposes of learning
to listen well to what is being said. Many find that interesting conversations
can come from the joining of people whom are talking to one another about
similar things and listening to each and every person as they speak. Also
learning new and wondrous lessons on any specific thing, maybe and idea,
sometimes a thought, it could be a dream, a whim, and sometimes lessons
may be learnt on nothing in particular at all. One person can pick up
vocabulary from another by listening to what formulated sentence the another
person uses in context, and therefore can create growth in a persons intellect,
making them more prone to interesting conversations. Hearing what words
are used and said, can bring meaning to each and every person differently,
for we are all individuals, and pick up on different views and opinions
and then create slowly and with our own perspectives, and in the end creating
our own idea's which leads into creativity. However, sometimes these things
cause troubles for one starts to think too far ahead, or too fast, and
doesn't have the patience to wait and fully understand what the other
person is saying. By doing this, small tidbits of information can be lost,
and the concluding thought in the brain then ends up lost and trying to
piece things together usually mixing parts of the information up.
To better understand how people listen in real life, we need to look
at how a person hears. This is done with the ears. The ears are made up
of 3 different parts. Those parts are the outer ear, the middle ear, and
the inner ear.
The outer ear, which is made up of the pinna and the ear canal, picks
up sounds from the world around it. As sound waves enter the ear, the
ear canal increases the loudness of pitches so speech is easier to understand.
At the same time the ear canal protects another part of the ear known
as the eardrum. The eardrum is a flexible circular membrane that vibrates
when touched by sound waves.
The next part of the ear is the middle ear. The vibrations that are being
caused by the outer ear continue into this part. It contains three small
bones known as the hammer, anvil and stirrup, or if one wanted to get
scientific, the ossicles. These 3 bones form a bridge from the eardrum
into the inner ear. They increase and amplify the sound vibrations even
more, before safely transmitting them on to the inner ear by way of the
oval window.
Does anyone like snails? We now enter the cochlea or inner ear. This area
looks much like a circular snails shell. It houses a system of tubes that
are filled with a watery fluid. As sound waves pass through the window
and causing the fluids to move. This sets many tiny hair cells in motion.
The hair transforms the vibrations into electrical impulses that travel
along nerves to the brain. Then it's up to the brain to translate the
sounds into things it can understand or relate to and sometimes it can't.
As in if a person is speaking a language that the other person doesn't
understand or comprehend.
So what have we learned so far? Well if a person isn't listening to what
is being said, then the sound waves that pass through the outer ear, and
into the middle ear, causing the hairs in the inner ear to send the impulses,
which are ignored by the brain for it isn't paying attention or concentrating
on listening to what those impulses are saying. Sometimes the brain is
over active, or too busy to hear what is being said and in turn causes
it self to become confused and trying to recall the impulses it missed.
This mind you isn't a good thing. Usually the person that has done this
faces the embarrassment of asking the uncomfortable question in order
to beg the person to say it again, so they can be more attentive to what
that person is saying and thusly admit that they weren't fully listening
the first time, or weren't fully able to understand what was being said.
Another way a person can listen which is done on the Internet is by reading
carefully the words that another person has typed. For instance reading
the newspaper, or a book in many ways is "listening" to what
that author or journalist is saying, and from that formulating one's views
on such and adding to a person's intelligence and intellect.
But how exactly do the eyes do this?
Well there are many parts to an eye as it is one of the most intricate
parts of the human body. Many mysteries still surround the eye and how
it works, but there are certain parts that doctors and leading specialists
can understand. Having been partially blinded in the left eye, and have
now seen 27 specialists, I have been able to listen with the three parts
of my ears and learn about my eyes that I now use to learn with the aid
of online tools the wonderful world of Gor. From reading the John Norman
novels, to discussion and lessons from friends and mentors, as well as
direction and control from Masters. Now let us not get off topic. Listening
with the eyes.
In order to understand how one listens with the eyes by reading and understanding,
we need to look at how the eye works. The eye is made up of many parts.
The outer layer of the eye is called the sclera. It maintains the shape
of the eye. The small one sixth of the sclera is called the cornea. All
light passes through the cornea when entering the eye. There are extra
ocular muscles that are attached to the sclera that move the eye when
one looks around.
The second layer of the eye is called the uveal tract. It contains many
blood vessels that supply blood to the structures of the eye. The front
part of the second layer contains two structures. They are the ciliary
body and the iris. The ciliary body is a muscular area that is attached
to the lens. It contracts and relaxes and controls the size of the lens
for focusing. The iris is the colored part of the eye, which is determined
by the connective tissue and pigment cells. Less pigment makes the eye
blue; more pigment makes the eye brown. The iris is an adjustable diaphragm
around an opening, which is called the pupil.
The iris has two muscles, which are the dilator and sphincter. The dilator
makes the iris smaller and therefore the pupil larger, allowing more light
in, and the sphincter makes the iris larger and the pupil smaller allowing
less light in.
The inner most layer is the retina, which is the light sensing portion
of the eye. It houses the rod cells which are for low light and the cone
cells which are for color vision and detail. In the back of the eye near
the center of the retina is the macula. In the center of the macula is
an area called the fovea centralis. This area contains only cones that
are responsible for seeing fine detail clearly. Like the details of letters
in a small book or chat online.
The retina contains a chemical called Rhodopsin. This chemical converts
the light into electrical impulses that the brain interprets as vision.
The retinal fibers collect at the back of the eye and make up the optic
nerve, which sends the impulses to the brain. The spot where the optic
nerve and blood vessels exit the retina is called the optic disk. This
area is a blind spot on the retina because there are no rods or cones
at that location. You aren't aware of this blind spot because each eye
covers for the other eye. The lens of the eye is a clear structure that
changes shape because it is attached to the muscles in the ciliary body.
The lens is used to fine-tune vision and the words you are reading on
the page, or things you are seeing in front of you as the eye is focusing
it's impulses and sending the detailed information to the brain so it
may form the image of what you are seeing, and therefore interpret it
to useable information.
Useable information is information in your surroundings that you can
use in order to assist in whatever you wish to do. In the case of this
essay, my eyes are taking in the information that is being typed, in order
to check for errors, or spelling, and to form sentences from the information
that is stored in my brain. Some of the names of the information had to
be looked up as the doctors that explained how my eyes work to me seemed
to leave out a few empty places.
Now you can see that the only ways to learn are by listening with both
ears, and eyes. Together, they make a valuable team.
When a person can focus and use them together, then the brain has an easier
time interpreting the information it is being provided. This is why listening
is so important.
Some ways to help with focusing so you can listen well, are taking a few
minutes to relax, and try not to think about a million things going on
all at once. Understand and talk to yourself and slow yourself down. Your
ears and eyes are continuously taking in huge amounts of information,
slowly learning skills to control the amounts of information and which
information you are learning or focusing on, will help a person truly
master the art of listening. This takes time though, for each and every
stimulus to both these useful tools change many times in the course of
seconds, minutes, days, hours, years, etc. Also Health matters change
how easily a person can focus and listen to what is being said.
A person with irritants like a sore throat, head ache, upset stomach,
no matter how much they relax with have the constant signals of this going
to their brain. This needs extra concentration to ignore them and focus
on the task at hand.
In some cases a little push like the risk of punishment drives the brain
into overdrive so it can gain control swiftly of the senses that are in
desperate need of a smack, so they become alert to what is going on, and
what is being said. For if they are unable to control them or take too
long to get them in sync with each other, the fact that they could be
facing another enjoyable essay that's more hard on the fingers or digits
than on the actual person whom enjoys research and such. However, with
things like this it takes up other valuable time that could be used for
sleeping and resting those ears and eyes so they could be more attentive
the next day.
Therefore seeing with my eyes and listening with my ears and brain to
what I am typing out in this assignment, one can now see that I have not
gone over the expected amount of words by nine words. Listening to my
body as my eyes grow tired one can see it is time to rest.
This concludes my essay on listening, and listening skills. Hoping this
brings better knowledge to those that read it. Thank you and Good night.
By: dina. Total words: 2,558
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