| CLASE
AVES |
|
|
ORDEN
STRUTHIONIFORMES
|
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|
|
Familia
STRUTHIONIDAE (1 spp.)
|
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|
|
“Avestruz” Struthio
camelus
|
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|
ORDEN
REIFORMES
|
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|
Familia
RHEIDAE
* (2 spp.) |
|
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|
“Ñandú” Rhea americana
|
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|
ORDEN
CASUARIFORMES
|
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|
|
Familia CASUARIDAE (3 spp.) |
|
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“Casuario” Casuarius bicaruncultus
|
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|
Familia
DROMICEIDAE
(1 spp.) |
|
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|
“Emú” Dromiceius
novaehollandiae
|
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|
ORDEN
APTERYGIFORMES
|
|
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|
|
Familia
APTERYGIDAE
(3 spp.) |
|
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|
“Kiwis” Apteryx australis
|
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ORDEN
TINAMIFORMES
|
|
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|
|
Familia
TINAMIDAE
* (50 spp.) |
|
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|
"Martineta copetona" Eudromia
elegans
|
|
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|
"Perdiz ala colorada" Rhynchotus
rufescens
|
|
|
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|
|
"Inambú o perdiz montaraz" Nothoprocta
cinerascens
|
|
|
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|
|
"Inambú
o perdiz chica común" Nothura
maculosa |
|
|
ORDEN
SPHENISCIFORMES
|
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|
|
Familia SPHENISCIDAE (18 spp.)
|
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|
“Pingüino de Magallanes”
Spheniscus magellanicus
|
|
|
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|
“Pingüino de las Galápagos”
Spheniscus mendiculus
|
|
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|
|
“Pingüino Emperador”
Aptenodyptes forsteri
|
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|
“Pingüino Rey” Aptenodyptes patagonicus
|
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“Pájaro bobo crestado” Eudyptes sp
|
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ORDEN
PODICIPEDIFORMES *
|
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Familia PODICIPEDIDAE (20 spp.) |
|
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"Macá grande" Podiceps
major
|
|
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|
"Macá pico grueso" Podylimbus
podiceps
|
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"Macá común" Rollandia
rolland
|
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ORDEN
PROCELLARIIFORMES
|
|
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|
|
Familia
DIOMEDEIDAE
(14 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
“Albatro viajero o errante”
Diomedea exulans
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
PROCELLARIDAE
(49 spp.) |
|
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|
“Petrel gigante”
Macronectes giganteus
|
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ORDEN
PELECANIFORMES |
|
|
|
|
Familia
PELECANIDAE
(8 spp.) |
|
|
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|
|
“Pelícano pardo” Pelecanus occidentalis
|
|
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|
|
Familia
PHALACROCORACIDAE
(30 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
“Biguá” Phalacrocorax
olivaceus *
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Cormorán gris”
Phalacrocorax gaimardi
|
|
|
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|
|
“Cormorán roquero”
Phalacrocorax magellanicus
|
|
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|
|
“Cormorán real”
Phalacrocorax albiventer
|
|
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|
|
“Guanay”
Phalacrocorax bouganvillii
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
ANHINGIDAE
(4 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
“Biguá víbora o aninga”
Anhinga anhinga
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
FREGATIDAE
(5 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
“Fragata” Fregata magnificens
|
|
|
ORDEN
CICONIIFORMES *
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
ARDEIDAE (62 spp.) |
|
|
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|
|
Garcita blanca" Egretta
thula
|
|
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|
|
"Garza blanca" Ardea alba
|
|
|
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|
|
"Garcita bueyera" Bulbucus
ibis
|
|
|
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|
|
"Garza mora" Ardea cocoi
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Garza bruja" Nycticorax nycticorax
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
CICONIIDAE (17 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
"Jabirú" Jabirú mycteria
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Cigüeña común" Ciconia
maguari
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Cigüeña cabeza pelada"
Mycteria americana
|
|
|
|
|
Familia THRESKIORNITIDAE (31
spp.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Cuervillo
de la cañada" Plegadis chihi
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Espátula rosada" Platalea
ajaja
|
|
|
ORDEN
PHOENICOPTERIFORMES *
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
PHOENICOPTERIDAE (5 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
"Flamenco rosado" Phoenicopterus
chilensis
|
|
|
ORDEN
ANSERIFORMES
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
ANHIMIDAE
* (3 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
“Chajá” Chauna torquata
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
ANATIDAE
(146 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
“Cisnes blancos y negros”
Cyngus sp
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Cisne cuello negro”
Cygnus melancoryphus *
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Coscoroba” Coscoroba
coscoroba *
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Ansar común” Anser anser
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Anade real” Anas platyrhynchos
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Cauquenes” Chloephaga sp
|
|
|
ORDEN
FALCONIFORMES *
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
SAGITARIIDAE
(1 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
“Serpentario” Sagittarius
serpentarius
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
CATHARTIDAE (7 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
"Cóndor" Vultur gryphus
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Jote negro" Coragyps
atratus
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Jote cabeza roja" Cathartes
aura
|
|
|
|
|
Familia ACCIPITRIDAE (217 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
"Milano blanco" Elanus
leucurus
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Caracolero" Rosthramus
sociabilis
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Águila mora o escudada" Geranoaetus
melanoleucus
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Aguiluchos" Buteo
spp.
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
FALCONIDAE (70 spp.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Halcones" Gén. Falco,
Spiziapteryx, etc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Carancho" Polyborus
plancus
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Chimango" Milvago
chimango
|
|
|
ORDEN
GALLIFORMES
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
MEGAPODIDAE
(19 spp.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Megapodio ocelado" Leipoa
ocellata
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
CRACIDAE
(43 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
“Pavas de monte”
Penelope sp
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Moitú” Crax sp |
|
|
|
|
|
"Charata" Ortalis canicollis *
|
|
|
|
|
Familia PHASIANIDAE (177 spp.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Faisán vulgar” Phasianus colchicus
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Faisán dorado”
Chrysolophus pictus
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Pavo real” Pavo cristatus
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Pavo africano” Afropavo congensis
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Perdices” Alectoria sp, Perdix sp
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Codornices”
Coturnix sp y Lophotrix sp
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Gallo” Gallus gallus
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Urú o Perdiz urú” Odontophorus
capueira |
|
|
|
|
Familia
MELEAGRIDAE
(2 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
“Pavo común” Meleagris gallopavo
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
OPISTHOCOMIDAE
(1 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
“Hoatzin o Pájaro fétido”
Opisthocomus hoatzin
|
|
|
ORDEN
GRUIFORMES
|
|
|
|
|
Familia GRUIDAE
(14 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
“Grulla común” Grus grus
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Grulla real” Balearica pavonina
|
|
|
|
|
Familia RALLIDAE * (125 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
"Gallineta" Rallus
sanguinolentus
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Polla de agua" Gallinula
chloropus
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Gallaretas” Fulica sp
|
|
|
|
|
Familia ARAMIDAE * (1 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
"Caraú" Aramus guarauna
|
|
|
|
|
Familia CARIAMIDAE * (2 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
"Chuña de patas rojas" Cariama
cristata
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Chuña de patas negras" Chunga
burmeisteri
|
|
|
ORDEN
CHARADRIIFORMES *
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
JACANIDAE (7 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
"Gallito de agua" Jacana
jacana
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
ROSTRATULIDAE (2 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
"Agachona o aguatero"
Nycticryphes semicollaris
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
CHARADRIIDAE (62 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
"Tero común" Vanellus chilensis
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Chorlos y Chorlitos"
Gén. Pluvialis, Charadrius, Oreopholus y Zonibyx
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
SCOLOPACIDAE ("chorlos, chorlitos y becasinas") (73 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
"Chorlos de patas amarillas"
Tringa spp
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
RECURVIROSTRIDAE (8 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
"Tero real" Hymantopus mexicanus
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
LARIDAE (90 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
"Gaviota cocinera" Larus
dominicanus
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Gaviotas chica, capucho
gris, capucho café" Larus
spp
|
|
|
ORDEN
COLUMBIFORMES
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
PTEROCLIDAE
(20 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
“Gangas”
Pterocles sp
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
COLUMBIDAE
(310 spp.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Gura” Goura victoriae
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Palomita
de la Virgen" Columbina picui
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Paloma
ala manchada" Columba maculosa
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Torcaza,
Dorada o Mediana" Zenaida
auriculata *
|
|
|
|
|
Familia RAPHIDAE (3 spp.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Dodo” Raphus
cucullatus *
|
|
|
ORDEN
PSITTACIFORMES
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
PSITTACIDAE
(358 spp.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Guacamayos” Ara
sp, Anodorhynchus sp
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Guacamayo rojos” Ara
macao, Ara chloroptera
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Kea” Nestor notabilis
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Kakapo” Strigops habroptilus
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Cacatúas de Australia”
Kakatoe
sp, Cacatua sp
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Loro barranquero”
Cyanoliseus patagonus
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Loro hablador” Amazona aestiva *
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Cotorra o cata común"
Myopsitta monacha *
|
|
|
ORDEN
CUCULIFORMES
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
MUSOPHAGIDAE
(18 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
“Turacos”
Musophaga sp,
Tauraco sp
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
CUCULIDAE (128 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
“Cucos” Clamator
sp, Cuculus sp
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Correcaminos” Geococcyx californianus
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Cuclillos”
Coccyzus sp *
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Anó” Crotophaga sp *
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Pirincho o urraca" Guira
guira *
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Crespín" Tapera naevia *
|
|
|
ORDEN
STRIGIFORMES *
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
STRIGIDAE (161 spp.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Buho o Ñacurutú" Bubo
virginianus
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Lechucita de las vizcacheras"
Athene cunicularia
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Caburé" Glaucidium
sp |
|
|
|
|
|
Gén. Strix, Asio
sp.
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
TYTONIDAE (17 spp.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Lechuza común o de los
campanarios" Tyto alba
|
|
|
ORDEN
CAPRIMULGIFORMES
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
STEATORNITHIDAE (1 spp.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Guácharo” Steatornis caripensis
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
NYCTIBIIDAE
(5 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
“Urutaú” Nyctibius griseus
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
CAPRIMULGIDAE
(72 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
“Chotacabras” Caprimulgus sp
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Atajacaminos coludo chico" Hydropsalis
brasiliana *
|
|
|
ORDEN
APODIFORMES
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
APODIDAE
(70 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
“Vencejos” Apus
sp, Collocalia sp
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Vencejo de collar blanco" Streptoprocne
zonaris *
|
|
|
ORDEN
TROCHILIFORMES
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
TROCHILIDAE
(319 spp.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Colibrí abeja” Mellisuga helenae
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Picaflor gigante”
Patagona gigas
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Picaflor coludo" Sappho
sparganura *
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Picaflor de barbijo" Heliomaster
furcifer *
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Picaflor verde común" Chlorostilbon
aureoventris *
|
|
|
ORDEN
TROGONIFORMES
|
|
|
|
|
Familia TROGONIDAE
(40
spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
“Quetzal” Pharomachrus mocino
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Surucuá”
Trogon sp
|
|
|
ORDEN
CORACIIFORMES
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
ALCEDINIDAE*
(86 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
"Martín pescador grande" Ceryle
torquata
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Martín pescador mediano" Chloroceryle
amazona
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Martín pescador chico" Chloroceryle
americana
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
MOMOTIDAE
(8 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
“Burgo” Momotus momota
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Yeruvá” Baryphthengus
ruficapillus
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
BUCEROTIDAE
(44 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
“Calaos”
Buceros
bicornis |
|
|
|
|
|
“Calao pico de marfil”
Rhinoplax vigil
|
|
|
ORDEN
PICIFORMES
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
PICIDAE
(210 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
“Carpintero patagónico”
Campephilus magellanicus
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Carpintero real común"
Colaptes melanolaimus *
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Carpintero campestre" Colaptes
campestres *
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gén. Dryocopus, Campephilus,
Picoides, Picummus y Melanerpes
sp *
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
RHAMPHASTIDAE
(37 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
“Tucán común o Toco”
Rhamphastos toco
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
BUCCONIDAE (33 spp.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Durmilí” Nystalus maculatus *
|
|
|
ORDEN
PASSERIFORMES
|
|
|
|
SUBORDEN EURYLAINI
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
EURYLAIMIDAE
(14 spp.) |
|
|
|
SUBORDEN TYRANNI
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
DENDROCOLAPTIDAE * (50 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
"Chinchero
grande" Drymornis bridgesi
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
FURNARIIDAE * (220 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
"Crestudo"
Coryphistera alaudina
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Cacholote" Pseudoseisura
lophotes
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Hornero" Furnarius rufus
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gén.Upucerthia,Cinclodes,Phleocryptes,Anumbius,Synallaxis,Asthenes y otros.
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
TYRANNIDAE * (345 spp.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Monjita
blanca" Xolmis irupero
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Tijereta"
Tyrannus savana
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Churrinche" Pyrocephalus rubinus
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Benteveo" Pitangus sulphuratus
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Picabuey"
Machetornis rixosus
|
|
|
|
SUBORDEN
MENURAE |
|
|
|
|
Familia
MENURIDAE (2 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
“Ave lira” Menura novaehollandiae
|
|
|
|
SUBORDEN PASSERES
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
HIRUNDINIDAE * (75 spp.) |
|
|
|
|
|
"Golondrina negra" Progne
modesta
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Golondrina barranquera" Notiochelidon
cyanoleuca
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Golondrina parda grande" Phaeoprogne
tapera
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Golondrina cabeza rojiza" Stelgidopteryx
fucata
|
|
|
|
|
Familia
TROGLODYTIDAE * (60 spp.) |
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"Ratona común o Cucurucha" Troglodytes
aëdon
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Familia
MIMIDAE * (31 spp.) |
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"Calandria de tres colas" Mimus
triurus
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"Calandria común" Mimus
saturninus
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Familia
MUSCICAPIDAE * (+ de 1500 spp.) |
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"Zorzal negro o mirlo" Turdus
chiguanco
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Gén.
Catharus y Turdus
sp.
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Familia
PASSERIDAE * (386 spp.)
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"Gorrión" Passer
domesticus
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Familia
FRINGILLIDAE * (993 spp.)
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"Cardenal común" Paroaria
coronata
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"Cardenal amarillo" Gubernatrix
cristata
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"Rey del bosque" Pheucticus
aureoventris
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"Jilgueros" Sicalis
sp.
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"Reina mora" Cyanocompsa cyanea
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"Chingolo" Zonotrichia
capensis
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"Pepitero de collar" Saltator
aurantiirostris
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"Corbatita" Sporophila
caerulescens
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Familia
ICTERIDAE * (87 spp.) |
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"Tordo común" Molothrus
bonariensis
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"Tordo músico" Molothrus
badius
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"Pechos colorados" Sturnella
sp.
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 VOLVER
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