BARREN FORK, IZARD COUNTY, ARKANSAS

*Name was changed Oct. 29, 1914 to Mount Pleasant

 

 Barren Forks was founded on the Barren Fork of Polk Bayou. The Post Office was opened in May 25, 1876. Craig Ogilvie gives insight to the renaming of Barren Fork to the name it now uses, Mount Pleasant in the Oct. 1967 issue of the Independence County Chronicle , a Arkansas historical magazine. In his article he states: “Young ladies sometimes change the destinies of towns as well as men. When Miss M.E. Moore went to Jackson, Mississippi, to attend school, the students asked her if the place where she lived was really barren. When she came home she had her father , O.P. Moore, to circulate a petition for a change of name. The post office was changed to Mount Pleasant October 29, 1914.’’

In his January 1988, McSpadden News Letter, Lynn McSpadden states: “Barren Fork after the Civil War appears to be a thriving town. During that era of Reconstruction, several businesses were operated by McSpaddens and their relatives. Two of William and Sarah’s sons, (William S. McSpadden and Sarah Birch Stroud) George A.S. and William “Bill” had a blacksmith shop. Henry Conyers and Bill K. McSpadden had a store. The Star Hotel was built by a company from St. Lewis, which ran it until 1901 when George A.S. McSpadden bought it. The Bank of Barren Fork , chartered at Mt. Pleasant in 1913, included on its board of directors A.L. Conyers, William King McSpadden and others. Samuel M. McSpadden was cashier at the bank.’’

 

BARREN FORK ACADEMY

Barren Fork Academy, a high school, opened in Barren Fork in the early 1880's. Its reputation as a fine learning institute was well earned and students from miles around attended, many of them boarding in Barren Fork. It was distroyed by fire in 1905 and a new high school was built.

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