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Medieval
Times
A unicorn or
alicon was very valuable during medieval times. The horn was
believed to be able to cure many illnesses and neutralize poison.
Unicorn horns were sold in druggist shops, in powdered form,
and whole horns were kept in the vaults of royalty. There was
much concern over alicons (unicorns horns). Many could not afford
real alicons, and rumors circulated that many were fakes. Since
people were so concerned over the authenticity of their alicons,
scientists came up with some tests.
1. The true
horn, when thrown into water sends up little bubbles. The water
seems to boil though cold, and one can hear the boiling.
2. The true horn gives out a sweet odor when burnt.
3. The true horn sweats in the presence of poison.
4. Enclose a spider in a circle drawn on the floor with an alicon.
If the horn is true the spider will not be able to cross outside
the circle, and it will starve to death.
Noah's
Ark
There is a
story that when all the animals of the earth were boarding the
Ark, the unicorns were so busy playing to join the others. Is
this the reason there are no more unicorns on the earth. Or are
there? Many stories and poems of the unicorn tell us otherwise.
These legends take us into a world of fantasy and dreams. Unicorns
still exist, and maybe in the flesh for those with the purity
of heart to see them. The legend of the unicorn has been strong
enough to survive throughout the ages, through all cultures.
Unicorn
Appearance
Unicorns are
wild creatures, very difficult to observe. The earliest reports
about unicorns come from India. Their appearances are generally
described the same way, doesn't matter when or where they have
been seen. The body of the beast, smaller than a horse, covered
with a silvery white fur. They have long legs, which give them
the agility, and hoofs similar to a goat. They have manes that
go half way down their backs. The tails are long and furry. On
top of their head they have a single horn pointing skyward, which
thy use to fight fearlessly and fiercely, but only when they
cannot run away. They believe everyone, every living being have
the right to live free.
Unicorns were
the most recognizable magic the fairies possessed, and they sent
them to those worlds where belief in magic was in danger of failing
altogether. After all there has to be some belief in magic- however
small for any world to survive.
Quotes
"Their
bodies are white, their heads dark red, and their eyes dark blue.
They have a horn on the forehead." (Ctesias- indica 416
BC)
"Towards
noon we spotted an animal gazing down at us from a sterile mountain
peak of red black rocks. Our guide stated that the animal must
certainly be a unicorn, and he pointed out to us the single horn,
which jutted from its forehead. With great caution we gazed back
at this most noble creature, regretting it was no closer for
us to examine." (Friar Faber 1438)
"To this
day it is said, that malicious animals poison this water after
sundown, so that none can there upon drink it. But early in the
morning, as soon as the sun rises, a unicorn comes out of the
ocean, dips his horn into the water to expel the venom from it,
so that other animals make drink thereof during the day. This
as I describe it, I have seen with my own eyes." (Johannes
Von Hesse of Utrecht 1389).
Monoceros
the Constellation
There are 88
recognized constellations. Monoceros is the almost invisible
unicorn.
Monoceros
means unicorn
Pronunciation mon oss sir us
Abbreviation mon,mono
Genitive monocerotis (mon awe sir awe tiss)
Number 55
Size 481-57 square degrees (1-167% of the sky )
Monoceros is
usually associated with the unicorn, but the constellation is
itself modern. Monoceros boasts the two most massive stars yet
discovered. The two blue giants are estimated to be some 55 times
the size of the sun, and they revolve around each other. Together
they are known as Plasketts Star. This constellation first appeared
in 1613, on a celestial globe designed by the Dutch theologian
Petus Plancius. Jacob Bartsch a German mathematician brought
the constellation into general use on his star charts in 1624
under the name unicorn. Monoceros is on the celestial equator
between Orion and Hydra.
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