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A Virtual Tour of St. Petersburg
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Welcome to our tour of St. Petersburg! Here we will introduce you to
Russia’s greatest historical and cultural treasure, its "Northern
Capital" - the famous "Venice of the North". Virtually unharmed
by the 1930-50s period of Stalinist reconstruction, downtown St. Petersburg is
crowded with splendid palaces, impressive historical monuments, tree-lined
avenues and beautiful bridges. Although not yet 300 years old, St. Petersburg is
a city crammed with historical and cultural associations and a refined air of
mystery.
Just sit back, wander around the virtual sights on our tour and discover the
unparalleled beauty of St. Petersburg, Russia.
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Introductory
note on St Petersburg today - Visit Russia's cultural capital
and enjoy the beautiful European architecture, Russian cathedrals and
historical sights of Emperor Peter the Great's "Venice of the
North". |
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The
Peter and Paul Fortress - The first structure in St. Petersburg,
built to protect Peter the Great's northern city from the threat of
Swedish attacks and now the emblem of the city and the resting place of
many of the Russian Tsars. |
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The
Cabin of Peter the Great - This was the very first wooden house
to be built in St. Petersburg and was home to Peter the Great himself
between 1703 and 1708. Perfectly preserved for almost 300 years, the
Cabin now serves as a museum for visitors to St. Petersburg to enjoy. |
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The
Summer Garden and Summer Palace of Peter the Great - The palace
was built in the early 18th century by the Italian architect Domenico
Trezinni to host the Emporer's festive assamblei and to entertain the
local gentry. Take a look at the carefully preserved palace and enjoy a
gentle stroll through the statue-lined avenues of Peter's favorite park. |
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The
Stock Exchange and Rostral Columns - Magnificent architectural
ensemble built after the turn of the 19th century on Vasilevsky Island -
just across the Neva River from the beautiful Winter Palace. Enjoy the
Stock Exchange's grandiose columns, reminiscent of the architecture of
Ancient Greece, and the impressive red Rostral Columns, originally built
as beacons for ships navigating the waters of the Neva River. |
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St.
Petersburg State University - The impressive red-and-white
Twelve Colleges building was built in the 1740s and since the early 19th
century has played host to one of the most prominent universities in
Russia. Its scholarly graduates include the famous chemist Dmitry
Mendeleev, the creator of the Periodic Table of Elements, and non other
than the famous revolutionary Vladimir Lenin himself. |
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The
Menshikov Palace - Stunning mansion built in the early 1700s for
the Governor General of St. Petersburg, Alexander Menshikov. Now hosts a
branch of the State Hermitage Museum and a magnificent collection of
Russian cultural artifacts from the 18th century. |
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The
Hermitage - One of the largest and most impressive art
collections in the world. The Hermitage was founded on the original 18th
century collection of Empress Catherine the Great and is housed in the
magnificent Baroque Winter Palace and three other majestic buildings
along the Neva River embankment. |
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Palace
Square and the Alexander Column - The heart of St. Petersburg
and the city's main square - enclosed by Rastrelli's beautiful Baroque
Winter Palace, Rossi's imposing General Staff Building and the
historical home of the Russian Navy - the Admiralty, and centered on the
impressive, 155 foot-tall Alexander Column. |
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The
Admiralty - One of the first structures to be built in St.
Petersburg and the construction site for some of the first ships of
Russia's Baltic Fleet. Restructured in the early 19th century to be a
marvelous example of the Russian Empire style, complete with white
columns, stucco relief and a gleaming spire, which can be seen
throughout the center of the city. |
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"The
Bronze Horseman" - This impressive equestrian monument was
commissioned by Empress Catherine the Great to honor Peter the Great,
the founder of the city. Depicted as a fearless Roman hero, the statue
is the subject of one of the Russian poet Pushkin's most famous and
best-loved works. |
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St
Isaac's Cathedral - Built in the first half of the 19th century
by the French architect Auguste Montferrand, this enormous cathedral
features impressive solid granite columns, incredibly detailed mosaic
icons, a magnificent gilded dome and the most impressive views of the
city from its high colonnade. |
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The
Blue Bridge - The widest bridge in the world with an impressive
319-foot span encompassing the entire width of St. Isaac's Square. Built
of cast iron in 1818 by the Russian architect Geste, the bridge spans
the Moika River just in front of the grandiose Mariinsky Palace, a
former Imperial residence but now home to City Hall. |
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The Mariinsky Palace - Filled with magnificent
interiors and period furniture, the palace was built half way through
the 19th century for the Grand Duchess Maria, daughter to Emperor
Nicholas I. The palace is now home to St. Petersburg's City Council. |
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The
Mariinsky Opera and Ballet Theater - The impressive
green-and-white theater was built in 1859 and is home to the
world-famous Kirov Ballet. The theater has played host to some of
Russia's greatest performers, including the dancers Nizhinsky, Pavlova
and Nureev. |
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Nevsky
Prospect - St. Petersburg's lively main street, lined with many
of the city's most famous attractions and the hub of its commercial and
business activities. Nevsky runs right through the heart of the city
from the austere Alexander Nevsky Monastery to the Baroque splendors of
the Winter Palace and the Hermitage. |
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Kazan
Cathedral - Inspired by the Basilica of St. Peters in Rome, the
impressively proportioned Cathedral of Our Lady of Kazan was built just
after the turn of the 19th century by the Russian architect Andrei
Voronikhin. Although closed for services during most of the Soviet era,
the cathedral is open today and a wonderful example of a working Russian
Orthodox Church. |
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Gostiny
Dvor - Constructed in the middle of the 18th century on Nevsky
Prospect, Gostiny Dvor was one of the world's first shopping malls and
is now the largest department store in the city. |
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The
Church of Our Savior on Spilled Blood - Built on the spot where
Emperor Alexander II was assassinated in 1881, this church is a lively
profusion of brightly colored onion domes, glittering spires and a
breathtakingly detailed mosaic interior. St. Petersburg's answer to
Moscow's St. Basil's Cathedral! |
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Arts
Square and the Russian
Museum - The beautiful, Classical ensemble of Carlo Rossi's Arts
Square encompasses many of the city's most important cultural
institutions, including the famous Russian Museum, housed in the
majestic white-columned Mikhailovsky Palace and home to an extensive
collection of Russian art from the 12th to the 20th centuries. |
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The
Mikhailovsky (St. Michael's) Castle - An impressive, fortified
redbrick palace built in the late 18th century for the paranoid and
ill-fated son of Catherine the Great, Emperor Paul I. Built to assuage
his fear of assassination, the Emperor's efforts were confounded when a
conspiracy of the Palace Guard and the his own son murdered him in his
very own castle bedroom in 1801. |
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Smolny
Cathedral - Stunning blue-and-white cathedral and convent
ensemble designed in the mid-18th century by the famous Italian Baroque
architect Francesco Bartolomeo Rastrelli. Originally created to house
the monastic lifestyle of Elizabeth, the daughter of Peter the Great,
and now home to the offices of St. Petersburg's City Administration. |
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The
Cruiser "Aurora" - This veteran Russian Battleship was
built at the end of the 19th century, served in the Russo-Japanese War
of 1904-5 and played a vital role in the October Revolution of 1917.
Today the cruiser has been carefully preserved and serves as a
fascinating museum to the achievements of the Russian Navy. |
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The
Piskariovskoye Memorial Cemetery - Mass burial site and sobering
monument to the thousands of Russian citizens that died during the WWII
Nazi Siege of Leningrad. |
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Peterhof
- The luxurious Imperial palace and estate built in 1710 on the shore of
the Gulf of Finland by Peter the Great. Known as "The Russian
Versailles", the palace features some incredible restored interiors
and magnificent grounds full of statues, pavilions and fountains. |
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The
Parks and Palaces of Pushkin - The splendid Baroque Catherine
Palace, built in the early 18th century by the famous Italian Rastrelli.
Despite being virtually destroyed by Nazi bombing during WWII, the
palace has been almost entirely restored and its lavish period interiors
painstakingly recreated. |
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