DELPHI is
one of the experiments at the LEP Collider at CERN, the European
Laboratory for Particle Physics, near Geneva. The LEP machine collides beams of
matter (electrons) head on with beams of antimatter (antielectrons, or
positrons). When the matter and antimatter meet they self-destruct in a burst of
pure energy, which immediately rematerialises as newly created particles of
matter - energy into mass in accordance with Einsten's famous
equation
E=mc2

The DELPHI experiment
consists of layers of particle detectors which pick up the debris from
electron-positron collisions at the heart of the apparatus. Each layer performs
a different task in identifying the particles produced in a collision. This
helps the physicists to work out what has happened in a collision - just as
detectives put together evidence at the scene of a crime. If you would like to
find out more about particle physics before you follow this trail, look
here.
If you would
like to try a more difficult identification exercise, look here.
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