SMOKERS INFO

"I don't want any of your statistics. I took your whole batch and lit my pipe with it. I hate your kind of people. You are always ciphering out how much a man's health is injured, and how much his intellect is impaired, and how many pitiful dollars and cents he wastes in the course of ninety-two years' indulgence in the fatal practice of smoking; and in the equally fatal practice of drinking coffee; and in playing billiards occasionally; and in taking a glass of wine at dinner, etc., etc., etc. You never see but one side of the question. You are blind to the fact that most old men in America smoke and drink coffee, although, according to your theory, they ought to have died young; and that hearty old Englishmen drink wine and survive it, and portly old Dutchmen both drink and smoke freely, and yet grow older and fatter all the time. And you never try to find out how much solid comfort, relaxation and enjoyment a man derives from smoking in the course of a lifetime, (and which is worth ten times the money he would save by letting it alone), nor the appalling aggregate of happiness lost in a lifetime by your kind of people from not smoking."

Mark Twain

FOLLOW THE MONEY TRAIL . . .

$ Money is the fuel for the War Against Smokers.

$ In 1964 the Surgeon General's report on smoking and lung cancer was published, followed one year later by the Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act which required the Surgeon General's warning be printed on each pack of cigarettes.

$ Twenty years later, in 1984, the Comprehensive Tobacco Education Act (Public Law 98-474) was passed. This Act created the taxpayer-funded Interagency Committee on Smoking and Health, a partnership between the federal government and the biggest of the non-profits, including the American Cancer Society, the American Medical Association, and later, the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation.* Their stated purpose was to coordinate public and private tobacco research and education programs. From time to time other well-known anti-tobacco advocates also sat on the committee.

$ The ICSH developed various anti-tobacco strategies, including raising the price of cigarettes through taxation and lawsuits to raise more funds for the demonization of Big Tobacco and to make smoking socially unacceptable. A side effect of these strategies was to contaminate the pool of jurors who would sit on future lawsuits against the tobacco industry.

$ Of course, the state and federal treasuries grew fat on tobacco dollars as well as the largest of the body parts organizations, and lawyers who were heavy contributors to President Clinton's campaigns. In 1992, the CDC (which houses the ICSH) began hosting meetings of public and private attorneys who wanted to sue the tobacco industry. These meetings are held behind closed doors, not available to the public or the media.

$ These guidelines for a tobacco control program were published in the NE Journal of Medicine (3/31/94):

Essential Components of a Campaign to Prevent Tobacco Use

Increased federal excise taxes
Comprehensive restrictions on smoking in the workplace and in public
Bans on advertising and sponsorship by tobacco companies
Comprehensive and enforced restrictions on sales to minors
Limitation of tobacco-crop subsidies
Government support for conversion of tobacco crops to other crops
Financial support for tobacco counteradvertising
Enhanced community-education programs
Divestment of tobacco-company stocks by universities & public institutions
Support for personal-injury litigation against the tobacco industry
Physician-supervised counseling on smoking cessation

$ The anti-tobacco crusaders soon realized that simply telling people their health was at risk was not getting the result they wanted, so they decided to expand the problem--to make secondhand smoke a public policy issue. If a smoker's smoke was harming someone else, they could get the politicians more involved, which would please the pols because they could add more taxes to their coffers. It was just a matter of fitting it into the hot political agenda du jour by tweaking a few parameters here and there, beating the drum loudly, and eureka!- - you've created the perception of a public health emergency.

$ At about this same time, Dickie Scruggs, a southern products liability attorney and brother-in-law of Trent Lott, brought an exciting proposition to his old college roommate, Mississippi Attorney General Michael Moore: a new way to sue Big Tobacco and win.

$ Under Scruggs and Moore, the movement became national. Dick Morris, Bill Clinton's top aide after the 1994 elections, helped Scruggs with jury selection. Morris urged Clinton to take up "kids' smoking" as a cause, which other aides thought suicidal until Scruggs financed a poll for Morris that would turn Clinton into the most anti-tobacco President in history.

$ To further anti-tobacco aims during the current administration, it was necessary to "prove" that tobacco company executives lied in testimony before Congress about the addictiveness of nicotine. Following are the previously accepted criteria for determining whether or not a substance is addictive:
� (1) The substance is a reinforcer, i.e., a subject will work for it.
� (2) More and more of the substance is needed for the same effect.
� (3) Removal of the substance will cause physical (not mental) symptoms.

$ Tobacco (nicotine) satisfies the first criteria, but most smokers settle on a specific usage and do not increase it, so the second doesn't fit. The third does not apply since physical symptoms such as fever, vomiting, etc., do not accompany withdrawal. By calling smoking an addiction, the definition has been changed to exclude the third criterion and weaken the second. Using this modified criteria to call smoking addictive creates a new definition, without which the tobacco company executives could not be said to have lied and the anti-tobacco agenda would not be nearly as strong.

$ By adding the perjorative label "addiction" to the unapproved habit of smoking, anti-tobacco forces can justify intervention--for the addicts' own good, of course. If an addict doesn't understand what he's doing or can't keep himself from doing it, that addict is a victim so others can intercede on his behalf. With or without his permission. They can take his money and use it against him, for his own good.

$ The well-planned and executed anti-tobacco strategy against the tobacco industry and the extortion of money from the smokers of America was brought about by greedy trial lawyers and federal bureaucrats, and politicians who saw a way to enrich their biggest contributors. Now the World Health Organization has weighed in and the Anti-Tobacco Frenzy will be carried worldwide.

.

$ $ *The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation

STANTON WEIGHS IN ON THE CRS REPORT WITH HIS OWN SPIN

Another prominent anti-smoking activist, Stanton Glantz, drew his own conclusions about the CRS report and released a statement on the Internet claiming that the report �actually AGREES with the EPA.�

Glantz, a professor of medicine at the University of California in San Francisco and the founder of Americans for Nonsmokers� Rights, backs up his claim by pulling a quote from the CRS report that gives an estimate based on the Fontham study (which estimated 2,780 lung cancer deaths per year from ETS) and compares it with the EPA�s estimate (3,300). Glantz, however, does not acknowledge the uncertainties associated with the Fontham study�s estimate, and ignores the following statements presented in the CRS report:

CRS: �In the final Fontham study, a small adjustment [for smoker misclassification] could render the overall Fontham results statistically insignificant at the 95 percent level.�

�... smoker misclassification could explain all the measured risk even at high exposure levels even for studies such as Fontham and Brownson.�

Glantz further claims that "It is also important to emphasize that the CRS took a very narrow view of the issue of ETS and lung cancer and simply looked at the studies published since the EPA report was issued.�

CRS, however, reviewed all the studies used by the EPA, and reported: �The results presented by these studies
indicate that if there is any risk of developing lung cancer from exposure to ETS, it increases as the exposure level
increases. As mentioned, however, both the size of the effects measured and the lack of consistent, statistically significant data lead to considerable uncertainty.�

With regard to the four new U.S. studies, the CRS said: �The new studies, including the very large Brownson study, did not clarify the existence of a risk. Indeed they complicated the interpretation of the evidence, since the two largest U.S. studies -- Fontham and Brownson -- found in one case a positive risk that was barely statistically significant and the other no risk at all.�

The difference between what the CRS study actually says, and what the nation�s leading anti-smokers claim it says, is astounding. Nothing more clearly illustrates how the truth can be twisted in the smoking debate than this, making it more important than ever for smokers and individuals concerned with protecting personal freedoms to arm themselves with the facts and speak out for fairness.


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