Regardless of subject matter or "back end," interfaces are remarkably similar: input as words typed into a box or chosen from a menu; output as KWIC (keyword in context) lists or thumbnail grids.
Fig. 1: Kartoo input
screen
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Fig. 2: Kartoo searching screen
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Fig. 3: Kartoo output screen
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Fig. 4: IPL Ask a Question input
Text input provided by user and text input chosen from menu.
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Fig. 5a: Question Master Biographical Module input (step 1)
Text input provided by user.
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Fig. 5b: Question Master Biographical Module input (step 2)
Text input chosen from menu.
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Fig. 6: Ramona output
Sound with concurrent text.
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Fig. 7: Paige output
Sound only.
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Fig. 8: Yahoo Alerts output
Email message:
Standard text list, each entry with title hyperlinked to online news article, name of news organization with time and date of posting, and the opening paragraph of the article.
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Fig. 9: Goo input screen
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Fig. 10: Goo output screen
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Fig. 11: Google's output speed
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Fig. 12: Teoma input
Text input provided by user.
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Fig. 13: Drexel
Historic Costume Collection input
Text input chosen from menu.
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Fig. 14: Meet Me at Hot or Not
input
Text input chosen from a menu and text input provided by user.
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Fig. 15: Butterfly Query by Appearance input
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Fig. 16a: Blobworld
input (step 1)
Graphic input chosen from menu, text input supplied by user.
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Fig. 16b: Blobworld input (step 2)
Text input chosen from menu.
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Fig. 17: Belmont Abbey College
Scholastica input
Graphic input chosen from menu and text supplied by
user.
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Fig. 18: QBIC
Layout Search input
Graphic input created by user at interface.
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Fig. 19: 3D Model Search Engine input
Graphic input created by user at interface and text input supplied by user.
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Fig. 20: SIMPLIcity
input
Graphic input provided by user, or graphic input created by user at
interface, or graphic input chosen from menu.
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Fig. 21: Butterfly Query by Appearance Chinese-language input
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Fig. 22: Teoma
output
Four groups of entries, arranged in two columns.
Wide column on left: first, paid entries (advertisers), then non-paid; each entry with
hyperlinked title, keyword-in-context (KWIC), and uniform resource locator
(URL).
Narrow column on right: first, related entries, then "meta-sites"
(sites listing other sites); each entry with hyperlinked title only.
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Fig. 23: Yahoo Image
Search output
Four-column grid, each entry enclosed in a square of
equal size; each entry with hyperlinked thumbnail display of graphic file, file
name, file size, and URL.
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Fig. 24: QBIC
Colour Search output
Two-column grid, each entry with thumbnail
display of graphic file, hyperlinked title, artist name, and date.
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Fig. 25: 3D Model Search output
Two frames.
Left frame: input interface repeated from previous screen (Fig. 19)
Right frame: four-column grid, each entry with thumbnail display of graphic file hyperlinked to further information and a larger view, file name, and a link labeled "Find similar shape" leading to further output.
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Fig. 26: Belmont Abbey College Scholastica output
Two columns.
Left: List of call numbers and subject headings.
Right: Graphic display of call numbers and subject headings, with titles, hyperlinked to library catalog holdings or online text.
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Fig. 27: Mooter output
Two columns.
Left: General subtopics grouped as spokes with "All Results" at axlepoint.
Right: Link to further groupings of subtopics, link to traditional results list.
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Fig. 28: Butterfly Query by Appearance output
Two frames.
Left: 5-column grid, each entry with filename, thumbnail display of graphic file hyperlinked to further information (in Chinese), and a hyperlink labeled "Similar to this" leading to further output.
Right: 1 column, each entry with shape description, thumbnail display of graphic file, and a hyperlink labeled "Show images with this feature" leading to further output.
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Fig. 29: Meet Me at Hot or Not output
Complex table.
Center column: "Do you want to meet me?", followed by search menu repeated from input screen (Fig. 14), followed by first output entry.
Output entry: hyperlinked descriptive terms, description, graphic file display, stable hyperlink. To see further output entries, the user must click NO in the "Do you want to meet me?" form at the top of the page.
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Fig. 30: EBSCOHost Academic Search Premier output (citation list)
Standard text list, each entry with title hyperlinked to citation and abstract, author, periodical title and citation information, and document number; some entries also include hyperlinks to full text of the article or to the articles reference list.
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Fig. 31: LexisNexis Academic output (KWIC list)
Standard text list, each entry with periodical title hyperlinked to full text of the article, date, day, citation information, article title, author, and KWICs (keywords in context; that is, the search term with preceding and following words from the article).
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Introduction |
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Analysis | Input & Output |
Examples |
| Works Cited |
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