Percent of change (increase or
decrease)
Scales
Discounts, mark-ups
Commissions
Checking account
Writing checks
Balancing checkbook
Interest
Simple
Compound
Taxes
Percent of change (increase or
decrease)
Scales
Discounts, mark-ups
Commissions
Checking account
Writing checks
Balancing checkbook
Interest
Simple
Compound
Taxes
Percent of Increase and Decrease
To find the percent of change, first find the difference between the
new value and the original value. Then, place the number obtained over
the original value
and use this fraction as the first half of a proportion with n over
100 as the second half. Solve for n to give the percent of change.
Simple Interest
To calculate simple interest use the following formula: I = p x r x
t
I = interest is always entered as $ amount, p = principal� (amount
invested or borrowed), r = rate of percent is always entered as a %, t
= time (if not in even
years) is converted to a fraction (six months = 6/12), then� to a decimal.
(.5).
Commission
Commission is a percent of sales. To find a commission, multiply the
sales by the commission rate. Some professions receive a salary as well
as a
commission. To find total income, just add the commission to the salary.
Discounts and Sale Price
A discount is a percentage of decrease in regular price. The sale price
is the total cost of an item after the discount is taken.
Sale Price = Original Price - Discount
To find the discount change the percentage to a decimal and then multiply.
Money always rounds to 2 decimal places (the nearest hundredths).