Rocket trajectory lab
Aim: To launch and analyze
the motion of a rocket
Materials: Air powered rocket with launch pad, stopwatch, foot pump, protractor,
and tape measure
Procedure: 1) The rocket was bolted onto the launch pad and attached to the
pump.
2) The pump was pumped until it
reached its max psi, at which point it was propelled into the air.
3) The flight time and
horizontal distance were recorded.
Data:
|
|
Initial velocity |
Final Velocity |
Acceleration |
Time |
Distance |
|
Vertical |
61.1 m/s |
0 m/s |
-9.8 m/s^2 |
6.23 s |
190.2 m |
|
Horizontal |
3.37 m/s |
NA |
0 m/s^2 |
6.23 s |
21.02 m |

Vf = Vi+at
0 = Vi+(-9.8)(6.23)
Vi = (9.80)(6.23)
Vi = 61.054 m/s
Vf^2 = Vi^2 + 2ad
d = (Vf^2 – Vi^2)/2a
d = -(61.054^2)/19.6
d = 190.2 m
Vh = d/t
Vh = 21/6.23
Vh = 3.37 m/s
V^2 = Vv^2 + Vh^2
V^2 = 61.054^2 + 3.37^2
V = 61.15 m/s
Analysis:1) My results are not exactly accurate because of rounding and
other human errors.
2) Factors such as the wind and
rain change day-to-day. Other factors such as gravity and air resistance do not
change every day.
Conclusion: It was concluded that a rocket with a steep launch angle will
have a much greater vertical velocity than horizontal velocity. Also the vertical distance is much greater than the
horizontal distance.