Swedish Massage

Swedish massage traditionally incorporates
effleurage, petrissage and compression.

Effleurage is a smooth, gliding stroke that generally initiates a Swedish
Massage treatment. It is often performed with the broad palm surface of
both hands, but can also use the thumbs, fingers, or knuckles. It is used to
relax soft tissue (muscles, ligaments, tendons, and connective tissue) for
deeper work as well as being an exploratory stroke, which enables the
massage therapist to examine the texture and quality of the tissues in which
will be worked. Effleurage has the beneficial effect of
increasing the circulation of blood and lymph in the body.

Petrissage consists of wringing, squeezing, rolling and kneading
(like kneading bread dough) the muscles, using one or two hands, the thumbs, or the fingers. Petrissage often follows effleurage. It encourages circulation
in the deeper veins and lymph vessels of the body. This increase in
circulation has the benefit of bringing nutrients - digestive food particles and
oxygen - to cells to help them grow and repair. It also helps remove waste
products that are released by the cells into the blood.

Compression is the deepest of all strokes. It consists of deep circular or
transverse movements with the pads of the thumbs or fingers to soft tissue so
that the underlying layers of tissue actually rub against one another. This
stroke is a powerful tool in breaking down adhesions that form in the body
from such processes as formation of scar tissue. Additionally, friction
causes an increase in blood flow (local hyperemia) to the massage area,
which aids circulation to provide increased
nutritionand realignment of muscle fibers.

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