Gait Terminology
*Natural Gaits: those that are performed by a horse instinctively and without training. (Walk, trot, gallop, and in some, the pace).

*Acquired Gaits: those which result form special training (rack, slow gait).

*Diagonal Gait: one in which the legs move in diagonal pairs (trot).

*Lateral Gait: on in which the legs move in lateral pairs (pace).

*Free-Going: a term applied when the gaits are performed in an effortless manner.

*Laboring Action: the term used when a horse's efforts on the move are obviously excessive.

*Easy Gaited: the term applied when the rider's reactions to the various gaits are pleasant and enjoyable.

*Hard Gaited: the term applied when the stride lacks spring and when the rider's reactions to the various gaits tire him quickly.

*High-Gaited: the term applied to the action when a horse folds his knees, flexes his hocks, and raises his feet high from the ground.
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