Created By: Sherri Shieh



SUBJECT: English-Language Arts

GRADE LEVEL:
1, could also be used for grade level K

INSTRUCTIONAL SETTING:
Single Student

STUDENT POPULATION: At grade level, Special Education

DESCRIPTION:  
This lesson will help the individual student learn the function of basic, communicative words (example: go, stop, run, etc.)using assistive technology. Throughout the lesson, the student will work on words through repetition of songs, stories, etc. using carious software and hardware.

CONTENT STANDARDS:
Listening and Speaking
-
1.0 Listening and Speaking Strategies -
1.1   Listen attentively.
1.2   Ask questions for clarification and understanding.
- 2.0 Speaking Applications (Genres and Their Characteristics) -
2.1   Recite poems, rhymes, songs, and stories.

OBJECTIVES:
* To help the student establish words for better communication with others through the use of technological devices and software for the disabled
* To help the student understand the function of everyday, basic words
* To improve with the enunciation of language technology

ELECTRONIC LEARNING RESOURCES:

ClassWorks Gold Edition 2                                                                         SOFTWARE
Earobics Literacy Launch Step 1                                                                  VIDEO
EASY - English Academic Success for You                                                 SOFTWARE
Lightspan Achieve Now, K-2 Reading/Language Arts                                  SOFTWARE                                  
PokeyToes Corner                                                                                       SOFTWARE

TIME REQUIRED:
5 class period(s) of 30 minutes.

MATERIALS/RESOURCES:
* Mechanics/Language books appropriate for student's level
* folders
* notebooks
* tape recorder
* headsets with attached microphones
* possibly a scanner (optional)


PREPARATION FOR TEACHER:  
Teacher should prepare first by reading the student's difficulty level before beginning of the lesson. Readings and reviewing all materials being used throughout the lesson should be scanned as well. The teacher should be prepared to make written observations at the end of each session or tape the session. A brief knowledge of the software and hardware being used with the student should also be known.

STEP BY STEP PROCEDURE:

* Begin by having the student read a simple sentences.

* Choose communicative words to focus on for that day.

* Go through each syllable and letter by demonstrating how they are pronounced.

* Have the student repeat them back to you.

* Repeat steps above (except the first one) until you feel that the student has a general grasp of the word.

* Proceed to talk about the function of the word.

* Use the communicative word(s) in simple sentences by telling a story, poem, etc.

* Use the assitive software and headsets to allow the student to hear the word(s) read back to him or her. Also, have the student practice making simple sentences by speaking into the microphone using words learned. Using these devices will spark more of an interest for the student and allow him/her to relate the word(s) they have just learned.

ASSESSMENT


Demonstrations/Observations:  Student learning will mainly be assessed through constant demonstrations and observations. The teacher will demonstrate to the student how the communicative word is pronounced and then have the student repeat it back. Once the student has a established a firm grasp of how to say the word, process will then move on to the function of the actual word. Assistive software will be used in concurrent with a headset with an attached microphone so that the student may establish a better pronunciation of the word as well.  Observations are a must throughout the demonstration process. Here, the teacher must be very attentive to how the student is progressing thoughout the lesson. The student, as well, must also be very attentive to how the teacher is pronouncing each letter and syllable and process the function of all words in order to communicate better. Again, software (such as Dragon Naturally Speaking) will be used to help further the sutdent's ability.

Portfolios:  
A portfolio of the student will be kept in order to maintain progress. Things such as written observations, list of words completed/uncompleted by the student, and any other relative material will be kept in the portfolio. When the grading period ends, the portfolio will be analyzed to see if the student has improved throughout the lesson.

Oral exams:  
The student will be in a number of oral exams after each communicative word has been reviewed. The student will be tested on pronunciation and function of the word and scored based on how well he/she has grasped the concept(s). Other oral exams may also be taken on the computer. Students will be using the hardware and software provided to help with the function of the words and assess them on their achievement level.

NOTE:

** Please be patient with the student, as most students are at different levels when they start!!

** Also, always try to encourage the student to figure concepts/pronunciation by themselves before giving the answer.

** Lastly, always make you student fell comfortable in their surroundings!!




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