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All
praise is due to Allaah, Lord of all the worlds. May peace and
blessings of Allaah be upon the Messenger, his household and
companions.
Fellow
Muslims! Every year in days like these, there are many wedding
occasions in which hopes of many youths to establish a happy
Muslim home and find therein honourable shelter and
tranquillity are actualized. It is under the roof of this home
that another unique generation of righteous children is brought up
under the shade of a caring father and affectionate mother. What
then, are the characteristics of this home? What is its way? How
can it achieve the desired happiness? Allaah says,
"And
among His signs is that, He created for you wives from among
yourselves, that you may find repose in them, and He has put
between you affection and mercy. Verily, in that are indeed signs
for a people who reflect."
(Ar-Room
30:21)
Home
is a blessing whose value is unknown but to him who has lost one
and lived lonely in the darkness of the prison or strayed in the
streets or in the desert. Allaah says,
"And
Allaah has made for you in your homes an abode."
(An-Nahl
16:80)
Ibn
Katheer said, "Allaah mentions the completion of His favour
on His slaves by making their homes a place of rest for them where
they settle at, under which they take cover and from which they
derive other benefits."
Brethren
in faith! Making of a Muslim home is a trust upon the shoulders of
both husband and wife. They are its foundation and its pillars. It
is they who define how the home should be. If they both stand firm
on the path of Allaah in word and deed; and they are pious
inwardly and outwardly, and take to good manners and conduct,
their home will be that of light and virtue, it will illuminate
the world for other people and become a birthplace for a new
generation, an honourable society and a developed civilisation.
Married
couples! Your home is a fortress of this religion and each one you
stands at a strategic place for Islaam in which no place
should be left for the enemy to penetrate. Each one of you is a
guard of this fortress. The Prophet said, "Every one of you
is a shepherd and every one of you shall be called to account for
his flock." He also said, "The woman is a shepherd in
the house of her husband and she shall be held accountable for her
flock." (Al-Bukhaaree).
The
household of the Prophet �including his wives who are the
mothers of the believers- is the best of all human households. It
is a prophetic home that deemed itself far above worldly luxuries
and extravagance, adhered to acts of remembrance of Allaah and
recitation of the Qur'aan, made clear landmarks for its life and
laid down for itself the most marvellous example in shunning the
mundane pleasure and living a contented life. The Messenger of
Allaah gave his wives options with no coercion, after he had
prepared them in a way that would make them live the highest
exemplary life. As a matter of fact, Allaah revealed a verse in
this regard where He says,
"O
Prophet! Say to your wives: If you desire the life of this world
and its glitter, then come! I will make a provision for you and
set you free in a handsome manner (divorce). But if you desire
Allaah and His Messenger and the home of the Hereafter, then
verily, Allaah has prepared for good doers amongst you an enormous
reward."
(Al-Ahzaab
33:28-29)
Upon
hearing these verses, Aaishah as well as other wives of the
Prophet said, "We choose Allaah and His Messenger and the
home of the Hereafter." However, this does not mean that,
Islaam calls to poverty or that the desire for Paradise should
necessarily mean total renunciation of the enjoyment of the good
things of this world; it is only the most ideal example.
The
Muslim home that the first generation of the Muslims established
followed the path of Islaam in word and deed; characterised its
life with the light of eemaan and took to manners preached
by the Qur'aan and hence, produced unique Islaamic models that
filled the most marvellous and brightest pages of history. The
Muslim home then produced brave heroes, outstanding scholars,
devoted worshippers, sincere leaders, dutiful children and sincere
women worshippers. Such is the characteristic Muslim home when it
is built upon the foundation of eemaan and guidance and on the
light of the Qur'aan.
The
pure and pious Muslim home protects itself against corruption. The
Messenger of Allaah said, "Every child is born upon natural
religion of (Islaamic Monotheism). It is his parents that make him
a jew, a christian or a magian." (Al-Bukhaaree)
Ibn
Al-Qayyim said, "Many children are corrupted by their fathers
because neglect them and do not teach them the obligations of
their religion. These children were neglected when they were
young, so, they neither become useful for themselves nor for their
parents when they grew old." How beautiful will it be if the
father can gather his children and read for them some verses of
the Qur'aan, narrate to them the stories of the Prophets and teach
them noble manners!
Among
the first priorities of the Muslim home and its noblest mission to
the society is to educate children and make out of them a strong
and righteous generation. There is however no value for education
and admonition without laying down a good example in words and
deeds, privately and publicly. Allaah says,
"And
those who say: 'Our Lord! Bestow on us from our wives and our
offspring the comfort of our eyes and make us leaders of the
pious."
(Al-Furqaan
25:74)
You
can also reflect on the supplication of Prophet Ibraaheem when He
said,
"O
my Lord! Make me one who performs prayer and (also) from my
offspring. Our Lord! Accept my invocation."
(Ibraaheem
14:40)
Allaah
also says,
"And
enjoin the prayers on your family and be patient in offering them.
We ask not of you a provision, We provide for you. And the good
end is for the pious."
(Taa
Haa 20:132)
Brethren
in faith! It is in the absence of the upright, peaceful and happy
Muslim home that corruption grows, that narcotics spread and that
the rate of crime among juveniles rise. We even hear of cases of
suicide. The home that does not implant faith in the hearts of its
young members and in which youths are not following the path of
the Qur'aan produces nothing but psychologically unbalanced,
ideologically wasted and morally corrupt elements. Lack of
dutifulness to parents, the immoral relationships, deviating from
the way of Allaah and revolt against values and fundamentals that
some of the youths of this ummah suffer from are all
definite consequences of a home that neglects spiritual
purification and education and lacks good example. The house that
follows the ordainments of Islaam in parts by taking to what it
likes and leaving out what it does not, only creates examples of
unserious humans that will never succeeds in elevating the ummah
to her position of leadership and glory.
Brethren
in Islaam! It is a characteristic of the Muslim home to turn all
matters of dispute to Allaah and His Messenger; to turn back to
Allaah and His Messenger in all matters and to be pleased with and
submit to the decision of Allaah. Allaah says,
"It
is not for a believer, man or woman, when Allaah and His Messenger
have decreed a matter, that they should have any option in their
decision. And whoever disobeys Allaah and His Messenger, he has
indeed strayed in a plain error."
(Al-Ahzaab
33:36)
The
life of the Muslim and his happiness lie in the remembrance of
Allaah. The Prophet said, "The example of a home in which
Allaah is remembered and a home in which Allaah is not remembered
is like the living and the dead." (Muslim) He also said,
"Observe some of your prayers in your houses and do not take
your homes as graves." In another hadeeth, he said, "Do
not turn your homes into graveyard; for Satan keeps away from a
house in which Sooratul Baqarah is recited." (Muslim)
He also said,
"Perform supererogatory prayers at your homes; for the best
prayer that man performs after obligatory prayers are the ones
performed at home." (Al-Bukhaaree
and Muslim)
These
hadeeths show the legality of enlivening and illuminating
Muslim homes with words of remembrance of Allaah like 'laa
ilaaha illa Allaah', 'subhaanallaah', 'Allaahu akbar'
and the like. They also show the importance of enlivening the
homes with as much supererogatory prayers as possible. If houses
are devoid of prayers and remembrance of Allaah, they become like
a desolate graveyard or abandoned dilapidated buildings even
if they are constructed mansions. Without the Qur'aan and
remembrance of Allaah, the houses become inactive and a pasture
for devils where their inhabitants have become dead in hearts even
if they are living physically.
Among
the signs of a Muslim home is that, its members cooperate with one
another on righteousness and acts of worship; the weakness of the
husband's faith is strengthened by the wife and the wife's
perversion is corrected by the husband. That is the home where
cooperation, mutual admonition and mutual assistance blossom.
Aaishah said, "The Prophet would pray at night and when he
had finished his witr,
he would say, "O Aaishah, wake up and pray your witr."
(Muslim)
The
Prophet said, "May Allaah have mercy on a man who wakes up in
the night, prays; and then awakens his wife and she also prays.
May Allaah have mercy on a woman who wakes up in the night and
prays; and then awakens her husband and he also prays. If he
refuses to wake up she sprinkles water on his face." (Aboo
Daawood) These
two hadeeths show that, each of the husband and the wife
has a role to play in correcting his or her companion and
encourage him or her to obey Allaah; for the relationship between
them is basically founded of eemaan in which there must be
mutual cooperation in acts of obedience to Allaah.
Muslim
home is founded upon knowledge and action; a knowledge that guides
to the right path and warns against following ways that lead to
Hell. A knowledge that teaches rules of cleanliness and prayers,
good manners and lawful and unlawful things. It is a knowledge
that liberates the households from ignorance in matters of
religion and from which every individual learns the Islaamic
knowledge between now and then. Allaah says,
"O
you who believe! Ward off yourselves and your families a
Fire."
(At-Tahreem
66:6)
This
verse is the basis for teaching one's household and commanding
them to do righteous deeds and forbidding them from doing evil
ones. The commentators said, "It is the obligation of every
Muslim to teach his family." 'Alee bin Abee Taalib said,
"Teach them knowledge and manners." Al-Qurtubee said,
"We must teach religion, righteousness and indispensable
manners to our families and children."
Among
the characteristics of a Muslim home is modesty. Modesty protects
the foundation of the home from destruction and causes of evil. It
is not befitting for a home, established on piety, to have
elements of immodesty or be polluted by obscene films, immoral
songs, abandonment of hijaab and copying the enemies of
Islaam. All this is like a woodworm in the body of the Muslim home
and a disaster that opens way for evils and destroys the inhabited
structure.
Among
the characteristics of a Muslim home also, is that its secrets and
differences are always kept within and not spread. The Prophet
said, "One of the worst men in position before Allaah on the
Day of Resurrection is a man who cohabits with his wife and she
also cohabits with him and he then goes about spreading her
secrets." (Muslim)
The
Muslim home relates with the society on the basis of eemaan.
It increases in light through visits of righteous people. The
believer is like a carrier of musk. He either gives you some, or
you by some from him or you get pleasant fragrance from him.
"My
Lord! Forgive me and my parents and him who enters my house as a
believer and all the believing men and women. And to the
wrongdoers, grant You not in increase but destruction."
(Nooh
71:28)
Fellow
Muslims! Holders of undesirable beliefs should not be allowed to
enter the home of a Muslim; for the entrance of a corrupt person
corrupts the house and the visit of a person of doubtful character
endangers the children. It is through people like these that many
homes become morally corrupted, that sorcery becomes widespread,
that cases of theft are found and that happiness is turned to
sorrow.
Muslim
home fervently observes prayers and cooperate with one another in
household duties. The Messenger of Allaah has laid an example for
us in this. When 'Aaishah was asked about the things that the
Prophet used to do at his house, she said, "He was just a
human being. He would wash his garments, milk his goat and serve
himself." (Ahmad) In another
narration, she said, "He used to be in the service of his
family and when it was time for prayers, he would go out and
pray." (Al-Bukhaaree)
Brethren
in faith! If anyone of us were to be asked to make a wish in this
world, his wish would have been to live in prosperity and have the
signs of happiness shown in all parts of his house. This
prosperity cannot however be achieved in the Muslim home through
luxurious apartments and expensive furniture and clothes. This is
a wrong conception of prosperity. Prosperity is only achieved
through piety on the part of the spouses and to be conscious of
Allaah in private and public. Happiness is achieved only if the
spouses see their marriage as an act of worship in which each of
them worship Allaah and carries out conjugal duties with sincerity
and perfection under the shade of these meanings. The Muslim home
is inhabited through constant establishment of prayers and
recitation of the Qur'aan, shaded by love and harmony and as a
result produces righteous offspring who will be source of
happiness and prosperity for their parents in this world and the
Hereafter. Allaah says,
"Whoever
works righteousness �whether male or female� while he (or she)
is a(true) believer, verily to him (or her) We will give a good
life (in this world) and We shall pay them certainly a reward in
proportion to the best of what they used to do (i.e. Paradise in
the Hereafter)."
(An-Nahl
16:97) |