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Autobiographies
An Investigation
into Ourselves and Our World
Teacher Page
Mrs. Haley's Fifth Grade
Dawson Elementary
Austin Independent School
District
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Background
Information
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This project is an introduction to autobiographies and US history for
fifth grade students. Students will use timelines, graphic organizers,
web resources and class discussions to produce an autobiographical paper
and presentation. By the end of the process, students will understand
what an autobiography is and how they are living history.
Students should be comfortable with computer technology.
They should have experience working independently and in small group and
whole class situations. Classroom management should allow for movement
and "accountable talk."
Ideally, you would have daily access to a computer lab. However,
this unit can be completed using the computer as a center station.
If this is the case, you may want to print hard copies of some information
for students to use at another center station.
This project is designed to take two weeks.
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Setting Up
For Learning
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To begin
this unit, create a
T chart with your students (link to the site and then look at graphic
organizers.)
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Biographies
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Autobiographies
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birth date
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birth date
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Discuss
the similarities and differences between a biography and autobiography.
Read to your students exerpts
from Helen Keller's autobiography,
The Story of My Life, and biography. Have the students talk
about how they are alike and how they are different. Have them adjust
the T chart if necessary.
Explain to the students that they, like Helen Keller, are living in
history. Today is tomorrow's history. They will be documenting
their history in their own autobiography. Explain that each student
will be exploring their birth date, and the years to follow, not only from
what happened in their lives, but by discovering what was happening in
the world around them.
Each student will produce an autobiographical paper, a timeline and
decide on some sort of presentation of the material to the class.
Encourage students to interview family members and friends throughout their
discovery journey.
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Daily
Activities
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The teacher
will read daily from a variety of autobiographies and biographies highlighting
reading strategies.
Students book baskets for SSR time will have an ample supply of biographies
and autobiographies for students to read.
Word Wall Words will be practiced daily using
fingerspelling.
Students will use
foods and
toys of the 90s in a phonics activity called Brand Name Phonics
( Month by Month Phonics for the Upper Grades, Pat Cunningham
and Dottie Hall, Carson-Dlellosa Publishing Company, Inc.) during
the Working With Words Block.
Brand Name
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Capri Sun
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Mountain Dew
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Orbit
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String Cheese
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One syllable words to read
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spit, sit, bit
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One syllable words to spell
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slit, hit
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Longer words to read
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profit
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Longer words to spell
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permit
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Setting Clear
Expectations
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Everyday
meet with students as a whole group to discuss how they can do quality work
on their project. With the students, develop a list of criteria they
need to meet. This criteria is what you will use to develop a rubric
to evaluate each project. I have included a sample rubric, however,
I feel it is imperitive for students to have ownership of their learning
to make this project meaningful to them. By having them help create
the Criteria Chart, and developing the rubric from that chart, each
student will know what is expected and have the tools to succeed.
Here is a sample start to
a Criteria Chart. Please remember, these should be student generated.
1.
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Information should be accurate. Quote your source.
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2.
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Always use complete sentences
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3.
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Keep your notes neat and orderly.
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At the end of the day, meet
with your students. Have your students check their work against the
Criteria Chart.
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Closure and
Assessment
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At the
end of the project, the students will have created an autobiographical paper,
a timeline of their lives and of the world during their lives, and be ready
to present their material to the class. Encourage creativity by suggesting
various ways students can present their projects. Some ideas may include
a dramatic reading, a powerpoint presentation, a poster, or a diorama.
Make sure your students know what is expected of them by using a Criteria
Chart.
I have included some sample rubrics, I encourage you to create your
own with your students.
Writing Rubric
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Beginning
1
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Developing
2
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Accomplished
3
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Exemplarary
4
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Score
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Topic
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Totally unrelated
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Remotely related
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Somewhat relevant
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Directly relevant
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Organization
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Not organized, events make no sense
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Some organization, events jump around, start and end are unclear
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Organized, events are somewhat jumpy
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Good organization, events are logically ordered, sharp sense of beginning
and end
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Quality of Information
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Unable to find specific details
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Details are somewhat sketchy
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Some details are non-supporting to the subject
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supporting details specific to subject
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Grammar and Spelling
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Very frequent grammar and/or spelling errors
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More than two errors
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Only one or two errors
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All grammar and spelling are correct
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Interest Level
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Needs descriptive words
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Vocabulary is constant, details lack "color"
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Vocabulary is varied, supporting details need work
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Vocabulary varied, supporting details vivid
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Neatness
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Illegible writing, loose pages.
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Legible writing, some ill formed letters, print too small or too large,
papers stapled together
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Legible writing, well-formed characters, clean and neatly bound in a report
cover, illustrations provided
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Word processed or typed, clean and neatly bound in a report cover, illustrations
provided
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Timeliness
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Assignment handed in more than two days late.
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Assignment handed in two days late.
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Up to two days late
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Report handed in on time
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Presentation Rubric
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Beginning
1
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Developing
2
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Accomplished
3
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Exemplarary
4
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Total
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Grammar
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Seldom speaks in complete sentences.
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Sometimes speaks in complete sentences.
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Mostly speaks in complete sentences.
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Always speaks in complete sentences.
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Topic
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Seldom mentions topic.
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Often wanders from the topic.
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Stays on topic most of the time.
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Stays on topic.
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Language
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Uses inappropriate language.
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Uses some appropriate language.
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Uses appropriate language most of the time.
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Uses appropriate language.
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Volume
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Speaks too softly or not distinctly.
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Speaks clearly and distinctly some of the time.
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Usually speaks clearly and distinctly.
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Speaks clearly and distinctly.
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Body Posture
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Uses inappropriate body posture or no eye contact.
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Uses appropriate body posture and eye contact some of the time.
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Uses appropriate body posture and eye contact most of the time.
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Uses appropriate body posture and eye contact.
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Visual
Elements
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No visual elements
present.
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Visual elements
present, but
unorganized.
The product is not improved by their addition.
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Visual elements
present and organized.
The product is slightly improved by their addition.
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Visual elements present, organized and fully developed. The product
is improved by their addition.
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Resources
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I have
tried to make links available within the lesson for students. However,
you may want to add a few of more. I have looked at these sites,
but not all of the links from the site. You should always preview
sites listed in any activity to make sure it is appropriate and at grade
level. Be aware!
If you find a site you like, but are unsure of the links, I use it as
a whole group activity with an LCD or Averkey.
Information on the 90s
http://www.multied.com/20th/index.html
A list of years and what was popular.
http://www.southernmusic.net/1990.htm
Happenings in southern music in1990.
http://www.yale.edu/ynhti/curriculum/units/1988/3/88.03.11.x.html
A paper on teaching autobiographies.
http://www.nhmccd.cc.tx.us/contracts/lrc/kc/decade90.html
Interesting information
about the 1990s.
Information on Helen Keller
http://www.tlc.ai.org/kellerh.htm
Links to other lessons on Helen Keller.
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TEKS
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Social Studies
Grade Five
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5.22) Culture. The student understands the relationship between the arts
and the times during which they were created. A, B
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5.23) Culture. The student understands the contributions of people of
various racial, ethnic, and religious groups to the United States. A,B,C.
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5.25) Social studies skills. The student applies critical-thinking skills
to organize and use information acquired from a variety of sources including
electronic technology. A,B,C,D,E.
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5.26) Social studies skills. The student communicates in written, oral,
and visual forms. A,B,C,D,E.
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English Language Arts and Reading
Grade Five
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(1) Listening/speaking/purposes. The student listens actively and purposefully
in a variety of settings. A,B,C.
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(2) Listening/speaking/critical listening. The student listens critically
to analyze and evaluate a speaker's message(s). A,D.
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(3) Listening/speaking/appreciation. The student listens to enjoy and appreciate
spoken language. A,B,C.
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(4) Listening/speaking/culture. The student listens and speaks to gain
and share knowledge of his/her own culture, the culture of others, and the
common elements of cultures. A.
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(5) Listening/speaking/audiences. The student speaks clearly and appropriately
to different audiences for different purposes and occasions.
A,B,C,D,F
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(6) Reading/word identification. The student uses a variety of word identification
strategies.A,C.
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(7) Reading/fluency. The student reads with fluency and understanding in
texts at appropriate difficulty levels. A,B,C,D,E,F.
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(8) Reading/variety of texts. The student reads widely for different purposes
in varied sources. A,B,C.
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(9) Reading/vocabulary development. The student acquires an extensive vocabulary
through reading and systematic word study. A,B,C,E,F,G,H, I,L.
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(11) Reading/literary response. The student expresses and supports responses
to various types of texts. A,C,D.
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(12) Reading/text structures/literary concepts. The student analyzes the
characteristics of various types of texts (genres). D,G,J.
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(13) Reading/inquiry/research. The student inquires and conducts research
using a variety of sources. B,C,D,E,F,G.
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(14) Reading/culture. The student reads to increase knowledge of his/her
own culture, the culture of others, and the common elements of cultures.
A.
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(15) Writing/purposes. The student writes for a variety of audiences and
purposes, and in a variety of forms. A,C,F.
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(16) Writing/penmanship/capitalization/punctuation. The student composes
original texts, applying the conventions of written language, including
capitalization, punctuation, and penmanship, to communicate clearly.
A,B.
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(17) Writing/spelling. The student spells proficiently. A,C,D.
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(18) Writing/grammar/usage. The student applies standard grammar and usage
to communicate clearly and effectively in writing. B,C,D,E,F.
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(19) Writing/writing processes. The student selects and uses writing processes
for self-initiated and assigned writing. A,B,C,D,E,F,G,I.
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(20) Writing/evaluation. The student evaluates his/her own writing and
the writing of others. A,B,C,D.
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(21) Writing/inquiry/research. The student uses writing as a tool for learning
and research. B,C,D.
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(25) Viewing/representing/production. The student produces visual images,
messages, and meanings that communicate with others
. A.
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