From: "Dik de Heer" Date: Fri Dec 27, 2002 7:19 am Subject: Born To Be With You : Scotty Moore SCOTTY MOORE (By Colin Kilgour) [very long piece !] Born Winfield Scott Moore III, 27 December 1931, Gadsden, Tennessee Moore's frenetic rockabilly riffing powered many Presley hits. With Elvis Aron right from the earliest 'off' at Sun, he reunited with the King after Presley's stint in the Army, stayed with him through the early Hollywood days but left after the '68 comeback special, to watch as the man and his music declined. Scotty spent a 14-year career as Elvis Presley's guitarist and his total take was only some $30,000. He was only 3 years older than Elvis (and almost identical in age to Carl Perkins). In his advancing years Scotty is quite rightly being championed by several of the musicians who followed him a decade or more later. Before recording with him, Stones' lead guitar man Keith Richards (one of the legendary 'Reptiles of Rock') revisited Scotty's early work with Elvis. "Such tasteful licks and so ominous.. such delicate finger picking. It was just a guitar, an upright bass and an acoustic. The use of space ... silence is our canvass, which a lot of cats don't realise but Scotty certainly does". Another Richards' quote: "When I heard Heartbreak Hotel, I knew what I wanted to do in life. It was as plain as day. All I wanted to do in the world was to be able to play and sound like that. Everyone else wanted to be Elvis, I wanted to be Scotty". The majority of detail in this piece comes from my adaptation of extracts out of 'That's Alright, Elvis' - Scotty Moore as told to James Dickerson © 1997. I also referred to other Sun-abilia and have interpolated my own comments as I felt it would help clarify or enhance the flow. Finally, I've built in some info off the web and time hasn't allowed me to cross check all statements. Hopefully it's about right give or take some - but I do intend to revisit the piece, to expand my research and publish a 'follow up' in a few months time. Scotty's Dad wooed his Mother by postcard, commencing his campaign early in 1908. Winfield Scott Moore, a strapping 18-year-old six-footer had met Mattie (16) the year before and back then couples didn't conduct their courting by phone or car (there were none). The pair were married Aug. 7, 1910 and set up home some 80 miles n/e of Memphis, 120 s/w of Nashville A year later they had the first of their 4 sons. Their only daughter died aged 14 (from pneumonia) in 1928. To assuage her grief, Mattie (even at ages 38/40) wanted another daughter but with sons aged 14,17 and 20, on Dec. 27, 1931 Winfield Scott Moore III was born, at home, as was the custom in those days. Home was a farm 5 miles from Gadsden and 5 miles from Humbolt Tennessee. "I was a mistake," says Scotty with characteristic good humour, "Boy did I fool them". They called him Winfield, he didn't become Scotty until after he left home and because of the age differences, he grew up in relative isolation from his brothers. Ralph (b. 1917) joined the Navy around 1936 and left his 'next in line' 5-year-old brother, his guitar, a combined farewell/school starting gift. Before leaving, Ralph also showed the young fellow some guitar chords. Scotty also picked up tips from his friends and neighbours. Aged 8, coming home from school he misjudged a stunt and fell to the ground, bumping his head against a concrete pavement. This resulted in a knot on his head and a swollen right eye. Staying off school, nursing his wounds, he fooled with a BB gun and took a bearing ricochet off a rusted barrel into his left eye. He was thereafter legally blind in that one eye. Mr. Boll Weevil, then the Great Depression made life hard for the Moores and many others in those times. Daddy supplemented the income hauling logs (horse and mule teams) and performing at square dances and parties. Scotty's father was a natural born musician, self-taught on banjo and fiddle also possessing a great bass voice. In turn he taught his sons to play the guitar. Evenings after work and on Sunday afternoons, they sat on the porch and performed for each other. Effectively, a family band of fiddle, banjo and guitars, when they assembled they'd also entertain neighbours. As a young guitar player, Scotty always wanted to play 'music you could dance to' - as if there was some inner rhythm simmering inside him. Leaving school, he worked on the family farm and used his earnings to buy his first professional guitar, a big, Jumbo Gibson. It was black with prophetically, a sunburst pattern on the front. Tiring of farm work, he went back to school but felt restricted by all the rules. By January 1948 he'd decided to follow two of his brothers into the Navy and see the world. But the minimum age was 18, or 17 with a parent's permission. Scotty was only 16 so he lied. Uncharacteristically his father joined with him in the conspiracy, as verifier. (Don't ask me about that 'blind eye'!) Before long, courtesy of the US Navy, the boy from West Tennessee away from home for the first time, soon experienced Chicago, a train ride across the Rockies to San Francisco, then south to San Diego. Before being assigned to a ship he was given leave to go home. En route, Scotty was involved in a bus accident in Texas. Had he not decided to move from the back seat up to the front, a few minutes before the crash, Elvis would have needed another guitarist for all those seminal recording sessions. The Cold War had begun in Europe. Scotty was sent to Hawaii then onto Guam and China. His rank was Fireman III, one grade under third-class petty officer. Below deck he monitored the ballast tanks, electric pumps and generators. He played his guitar on board, again favouring energetic renditions. "I was never an instrumentalist - there's not a song I could play the melody all the way through". He did things his own way, capturing the feel. When asked how he came up with his licks, he replied that he was stretching, out on a limb and that's what came out. The quiet boy had a White Russian girlfriend in Shanghai but he married Mary Durkee on March 12, 1950. Just like Elvis later, the newly-wed couple's reproductive chemistry clicked on the first night or two, Mary immediately becoming pregnant. Scotty soon sailed away on the USS Valley Forge, a huge aircraft carrier, one of the most impressive vessels in the Navy's fleet .... adding Japan and Hong Kong to his CV. The Valley Forge launched the first carrier air strike of the Korean War conflict early in July 1950. On Dec. 16, shortly before his 19th birthday, Scotty became a father to a daughter, Linda. He was discharged from the Navy Jan 4 '52 and headed Memphis way. He had sailed the Pacific for four years, serving with honour in the China & Korean campaigns. Ending up working at his brother Carney's dry-cleaning establishment, Scotty had married a Yankee and life in the south didn't really suit her. The marriage disintegrated and Mary headed back north. Scotty sued for divorce and she had their son in the December of 1952. His spell in the Navy meant experiences which widened both geographical and musical horizons. He was exposed to jazz stylists like Tal Farlow and Django Reinhardt and played in pickup combos whose styles changed from week to week. WSM formed bands and got to know, play with and become close friends with Bill Black. Once when Scotty was two players short for a booking, he asked the Burnette brothers to perform with him. In those days Johnny played bass and Dorsey steel guitar. Rehearsals went well enough but at the roadhouse gig all hell broke loose and the Burnettes ended up fighting half the hall. Dorsey got stuck in his thigh with a knife and Scotty decided not to use the boys again In June of 1953, Scotty married Bobbie Walls a born and bred southerner who encouraged him in his dream of becoming a professional musician. He formed (and managed) The Starlite Wranglers with Doug Poindexter on lead vocals, Bill on bass. Late in May of 1954, at Sun Studios they recorded 2 sides written by Scotty although brother Carney and Poindexter were allocated some of the writing credits for differing reasons. Scotty had chosen to approach Sun over the alternative option of the Memphis Modern/RPM branch (operated by the Bihari brothers). The tracks were 'My Kind Of Carryin' On' and 'Now She Cares No More For Me'. The disc, Sun 202, was released in the June, credited to Doug Poindexter's Starlite Wranglers. Although it didn't sell too many, it did help cement a good relationship between the very professional Scotty and Sam Phillips. The historic Scotty/Elvis session came about as follows. Although discouraged by his record's failure, Scotty was nonetheless encouraged that he had broken the recording barrier. He stopped by 706 Union every day after work to talk with Sam, hoping for more music business opportunities. They both sensed something big was about to happen to music, though neither had any idea what. Scotty is quoted in 1973 recalling "We started looking for new talent together. From '52 until '54 I probably saw Sam about every day". On his visit on Saturday July 3, 1954, Scotty, Sam and Marion Keisker (Sam's secretary & office manager ... in the early days she had fallen in love with Sam) went next door to Taylor's Café for coffee. Scotty pressed Sam as to whether he'd called the possibly promising Presley boy for a further try-out. Sam finally gave in and told Marion to go fetch the phone number .. this resulted in Scotty being instructed to get Elvis over to his home for a run through (and verdict). Rock-and-roll history does get a little muddy. If the Memphis Recording Service session is the site of rock's Big Bang, then the fuse was lit the day before -- at high noon on Independence Day -- a few blocks away at 983 Belz St. Dateline Sunday 4 July, 1954. Although Scotty and Bill (who lived 3 doors down from Scotty) weren't overly impressed with what Presley put out, Scotty told Sam the boy potentially had something. "I told him: 'The kid's got a good voice, knows all the songs in the world, but just like you told us, he needs material.' " Sam decided to see how he sounded in the studio and arranged a session for just the 3 performers (i.e. no other 'Wranglers'), the following evening. The story of how things eventually kicked into gear after an uninspiring start has oft been told but in case you're unaware ......... There's a little time left before the session ends. Presley suddenly chops an animated rhythm on his guitar, vamping with a little country flavour on Arthur "Big Boy" Crudup's blues hit "That's All Right." Ears perk up. Black picks up his upright acoustic bass and falls in with a sly, propulsive slap-beat. Moore comes in on his electric guitar with a heavier rhythm and some stabbing single-note fills. Presley cuts loose. Sam Phillips sticks his head back into the studio and asks, "What are you all doing?" We don't know!" "Well," Phillips suggests, "back up and do it again, let's get to recordin' that." Many music 'bibles' give the renowned Sun session dates as the evening, then small hours of July 4th/5th resp. Scotty's fairly recent biography however has 'That's All Right' being cut some time between 7 p.m. and 2 a.m. across July 5 and 6 with 'Blue Moon of Kentucky' being cut at some indeterminate time between Friday 9th and Sunday 11th July. Ernst Jorgensen in his 1999 book 'Elvis - Day by Day' written with Guralnick, confirms that the exact date of the session which produced the B-side for Elvis' first record is not known .. "Published dates are estimates, based on anecdotal evidence and the most likely juxtaposition of events. There is no verifiable certainty as to when 'Blue Moon of Kentucky' was actually recorded or when Dewey Phillips first played Elvis on the air". Regarding the former, this was representative of Sam's poor record keeping ... but hey, thank you for the music Sam, we forgive you your lapses in penmanship! The misleadingly quiet Scotty was clearly something of a 'swordsman'. The very night (July 5th) of the session which launched a revolution in American music, Scotty became a father again. His daughter Vicki was born to Frankie Tucker, an aspiring nightclub singer Scotty had met in West Memphis, three months into his marriage with Bobbie. It was six years before he learned the news. The exact release date of the new disc is also unknown but it is decreed Sun 209 and was released around mid-July. One extra thing the B-side does do is provide a name: The Blue Moon Boys. "That's All Right" (Sun 209) is credited to "Elvis Presley, Scotty and Bill." Certainly the first five Sun singles were billed the same way. In 1955, the billing changed briefly to "Elvis Presley and the Blue Moon Boys" an apparent outgrowth of Scotty's Navy band, The Happy Valley Boys. The three of them soon had to join the musicians' union and Scotty became Elvis' first personal manager for a 12 month period, on 10% terms. In his book, Scotty gently questions some of Sam Phillips' recollections and claims about the Presley 'discovery' e.g. that Sam had worked with Elvis prior to the landmark July 1954 session but perhaps this is a question of interpretation? Sam was on site when Elvis cut at least one if not both of his two-sided acetates and more to the point did work for several hours with Elvis with Elvis on 26 June '54 trying out on 'Without You'. Reference is also made in Scotty's autobiog. to Sam perhaps diminishing Marion Keisker's part in Elvis' genesis, thus enhancing his own 'credit' in the matter but this may be a separate SAO project for another time. Of Les Paul, Scotty says "he invented the electric guitar. Every guitar player there is should bow down at his feet". Sam weaned Scotty away from imitating his heroes like Paul, Chet Atkins and Merle Travis, towards a different guitar style. "I tried to play around the singer. Rather than trying to top the vocal, the idea was to play the other way - a counterpoint." "I tried to keep it simple -- and simplicity, you know, that's something you have to work at. I listen to some of the things now and I think, I could have played a lot more stuff there. But I'm glad I didn't. Like on 'Don't Be Cruel': I played the little intro on that and played a chord on the very end, and that's all I played during the whole song. But it didn't need anything else. That little rhythm thing Elvis was doing on his guitar and D.J. and the Jordanaires [a vocal quartet often used by Presley] doing that little doo-wop thing...Well, it just fell right in a groove, and I figured, maybe we'd better leave well enough alone. I was grateful for help in translation, within the book, to Sam's encouragement to the Boys after the short/breakdown take of 'BM of K' ". Fine man, hell that's different, that's a pop song now, nearly about .... " As an aside, Keisker is cited as having hurriedly composed one of the verses to 'I Don't Care If The Sun Don't Shine' in the Sunrush to get it recorded. The song's originator agreed, on the strict understanding she wouldn't get no remuneration for her trouble! Which lines did she contribute I wonder? ...... maybe " .... It don't matter if it's sleet or snow, a Drive In's cosy when the lights are low ...." Now at RCA, Steve Sholes complained to Presley's Manager that Scotty and Bill held up recording sessions and that faster and better records could be made without them. It wasn't long before Col. Parker began gradually disassociating the musicians from Presley, the rising star. Parker killed a long-planned instrumental album and sought to further move Moore and Black from being partners to salaried sidemen, paying them piecemeal for recording sessions and tours, and badly at that. At one point, they were told not to talk to Elvis -- except onstage. Finally, in 1957, Moore and Black quit, telling reporters they were flat broke and couldn't afford to continue in the King's court. Though that schism healed, things were never the same. Presley sank further under the sway of Parker and eventually incarcerated himself in Fortress Graceland. Moore, Ace drummer D.J. Fontana (who some time back had become their 'Third Man') and Black (who would die of a brain tumour in 1965) continued to record with Presley and also appeared in the films "Loving You," "Jailhouse Rock" and "King Creole." Things got worse in 1958, when Presley was drafted into the Army for two years. The band was stuck. Scotty and Bill left in a dispute over money and Moore went into a partnership in a garage studio (record label) named Fernwood with the guy who built it, originally in harness with Jack Clement. "From there - two years - I actually went working for Sam as the head of production and engineering which would be about 1960, and I worked for Sam four years before I moved out here to Nashville in '64." In addition to working as an engineer and session musician, he played on many of Presley's Nashville sessions at RCA's Studio B. Moore set up his own Nashville studio, Music City Recorders, in 1966. With Sam then, I worked with people like Jerry Lee Lewis, Charlie Rich, Barbara Pittman... oh gosh there just was so many, at that period, that he was recording. Sometimes I might play guitar, sometimes I might be engineering, sometimes Sam might be engineering just depending on who what and the time you know. Things didn't get much better after Presley got out of the service. After a brief flurry of concerts, he stopped touring to concentrate on his awful movie career. Then, in December 1968, Presley made his famous NBC "comeback special." He turned to Moore and Fontana for the show's most famous segment, an informal round-table jam in which the lithe, leather-clad singer revisited his '50s musical roots. He even commandeered Moore's Gibson Super 400 for one number. The special gave Presley's moribund career a second wind, but was the last time he worked with Scotty Moore. "Afterwards, we went out to his house for dinner, and he called D.J. and me into another room and asked if we'd like to do a European tour, something he really wanted to do," Moore says. Presley said he wanted to book a big block of studio time, too, to record with Moore in Memphis. In fact, they never even talked again. "People asked why not, and I said he could call me a lot easier than I could call him," Moore explains diplomatically. In early 1969, the final break occurred when Parker offered Moore, Fontana, the Jordanaires and other long-time Presley backups insulting wages to drop what they were doing and back Elvis at a Las Vegas concert. When they all balked, Parker put together a new band. Moore put his guitar away for almost a quarter of a century. "When Elvis went to Vegas I figured that's it, he's got a whole new thing happening there. When I saw that, I said the heck with it, I've got a studio here in Nashville, I got plenty of work to do. I didn't officially say, 'Today I'm through.' I just didn't do anything. Sold all my equipment, the guitars I had left, and just went about my business." Over the next two decades, Moore focused on studio production and engineering. Later he owned a tape duplication and print shop. He avoided the limelight, living in a log house in the country outside Nashville, turning down recording offers and interviews alike. Many of the people Moore worked with had no idea he even played guitar, much less whom he'd played with. In 1992, he finally picked up a guitar again, recording a pair of limited-edition albums (now collectors' items) with his old pal Carl Perkins, who had been battling throat cancer. "I felt like I was trying to jack him up to get back going and at the same time he was doing that for me," Scotty says. 'Moore' Lifelines: March 1958 Scotty Moore and Bill Black leave Presley in a dispute over money. Moore releases a single called "Rest" - credited to the Scotty Moore Trio -on Fernwood and on the B-side was "Have Guitar Will Travel" named after the TV series. 1958 on Fernwood records, Moore produced a hit record, "Tragedy", for Thomas Wayne Perkins, brother of Johnny Cash guitarist, Luther Perkins. Scotty is featured on guitar and production. Thomas Wayne's "Tragedy," becomes a million-seller. Moore is also featured on guitar. Another Fernwood connection was the only song Scotty ever pitched to Elvis. " 'Girl Next Door Went A' Walking'. I produced the Thomas Wayne version. Thomas wrote it." 1960 commenced recording sessions with Elvis at RCA and also served as production manager at Sam Phillips Recording Service, which involved supervising all aspects of studio operation. 1964/5 Scotty Moore releases his only solo album, The Guitar That Changed The World, on Epic Records. He comments "Yes, and that one of course was strictly of Elvis-tunes. We had basically the same personnel on the recordings as we did with him. So really what it sounds like is like we took his voice out. We had Boots Randolph on saxophone, The Jordanaires, D.J. Fontana and Buddy Harman on drums, Bob Moore on bass and myself and Jerry Kennedy on guitar, and the only one on there who hadn't worked with Elvis on his sessions was Bill Pursell who played piano. Just for the reason that Floyd Cramer was out of town and we couldn't get him to play when we started cutting. Album supervision was by Nashville super-producer Billy Sherrill. "It was supposed to be one of a series," Moore remembers. "Billy sold CBS [Epic's owner] on the idea that we could do a lot of the Elvis stuff- volume one, volume two-and put them in chronological order. And CBS said, 'That's a good idea.' But when it got down to doing the session, they said, 'Maybe you ought to just do some of the bigger hits today, and we'll kind of test it.' And when they did, that was the end of that project. "I know they must have sold quite a few of them, because D.J. and I play Europe every once in a while, and nearly every show, somebody comes up with a copy and wants us to sign it. But the funny thing is, Sony owns Epic and CBS and all that now, and every so often, I still get statements in the mail from them telling me I still owe about $2,500 in production costs on that." Light-heartedly, he adds, "When it's about money, they never forget." Scotty relocates to Nashville to start Music City Recorders, a studio on 19th Avenue just off Music Row, and started Belle Meade Records. Again this is a partnership venture (Bill Conner). June 27, 1968 For the NBC "68 comeback" special at NBC's Burbank studios in California, Moore and drummer D.J. Fontana reunite onstage with Elvis Presley for the informal sit-down jam session that was a highlight of Presley's celebrated special. This will be the final appearance and recording with Elvis for the duo. 1970 engineered Ringo Starr's album "Beaucoups of Blues" at Music City Recorders becoming the only person to work for the two most influential independent labels in record history: Sun Records and Apple Records. About the Beatles, SM said "When their first records were released over here and people were saying well peep up today and gone tomorrow", I said "Well you'd better stop and listen again, you know, because it's definitely good music". It might be a bunch of noise to some folks but if you really listened deep to it they had their own feeling, but to me they had the same type of feeling that we had when we started. There was a certain spontaneous quality about it. 1973 sold Memphis City Recorders and began freelance engineering primarily out of Monument Studios. 1975 played and recorded with long-time friend Carl Perkins for the first time on Carl's "EP Express" for Mercury Records. 1976 bought the building where Monument studios was housed and opened Independent Producers Corporation, a tape-duplication business, but continued to do freelance engineering. From the mid 70's to early 80's engineered many television shows for Opryland Productions with and for entertainers such as Dolly Parton, Carol Burnett, Ann-Margret, Bob Hope, Perry Como, Minnie Pearl, Johnny Cash, Jerry Lee Lewis, Joey Heatherton and others. 1989 served as a consultant for a weekly ABC-TV series titled "Elvis" focusing on the early years. 1992 returned to Sun Studio in Memphis to begin an album with Carl Perkins titled "706 ReUnion: A sentimental Journey" released on Belle Meade Records (separate post follows). In August performed live again for the first time since the 68 Comeback special with Carl at Ellis Auditorium as part of the "Good Rockin' Tonight" show featuring the Sun Rhythm section, James Burton, D.J. Fontana, Ronnie McDowell and the Jordanaires followed by a small tour in England. 1993 with D.J. appeared in a Telethon in Jackson Tennessee with and for Carl Perkins. Later that year in response to a letter from Mike Eldred, guitarist for Lee Rocker's band Big Blue, travelled to Memphis to meet and record with them. 1994 played on a session at the request of and produced by Gary Tallent, bass player for Bruce Springsteen's E St. Band with Sonny Burgess. 1997 reunited with D.J. Fontana to record the tribute album "All the King's Men" which featured all-star backing by acolytes of the two Presley sidemen, including his champion, Keith Richards. In September SM is inducted into Guitar Centre's Rockwalk in Hollywood and Nashville with Chet Atkins and Duane Eddy. July 1, 1997 '706 ReUnion: A Sentimental Journey', a collaboration between Scotty Moore and Carl Perkins, is released on Belle Meade Records. Thursday July 29th, 1999 Beatles producer Sir George Martin recently opened his North London Air Studios. Music personalities came to honour their legendary inspiration and guitar hero-Scotty Moore. This exclusive event commemorated the launch of the latest Gibson signature guitar - the Scotty Moore model - based on the original ES-295. This was the guitar Scotty played on those early recordings. The first of the new 'Scotty Moore' instruments was presented to the guitarist himself at the party by the Gibson CEO. Yet another Richards quote .. "Scotty Moore was the mid-wife at the birth of rock 'n' roll." With his usual self-deprecation and humility, Scotty said "I hadn't realised I was so important to so many people." Gibson Guitars, in their 105th year, remain an American icon. Their new office at 21 Denmark Street, London, displays a large quantity of their finest instruments for use by Gibson artists in recording sessions, video shoots and live performances. March 6, 2000 Scotty Moore is inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame at the fifteenth annual induction dinner. Mike Leiber and Jerry Stoller are his presenters. March 6, 2000 'All the King's Men' is released on Sweetfish Records. It features Scotty Moore and D.J. Fontana joined by an array of guests including Keith Richards, the Band, Cheap Trick, Ron Wood and Jeff Beck. I'm sorry but this is a poor record. Recently still busy recording and engineering at Belle Meade Records and periodically touring and performing with Lee Rocker, Ronnie McDowell and The Mike Eldred Trio among others. Reminiscing on the old days "There were no stage monitors back then to hear yourselves play. D.J. would watch Elvis like a hawk. Elvis loved for him to accent stuff just like you would... Well, DJ did play for strippers back in his younger days. And I told this guy, Well, we're probably the only group in the world led by an ass! I was talkin' about Elvis' movements," he laughed loudly. Jorgensen (p.104) describes Scotty's 'salvation' job on the title track of 'King Creole'. "Scotty came up with a finger-bleeding guitar solo, which completed the song's transformation into straight rock 'n' roll." This writer always wonders how Scotty emerges from the solo on "Too Much" where he freely admits even he may have gone to a place of no return. But emerge, with honours, he does as always. Another solo which drew comment was the second guitar break on 'Hound Dog' Richards again " It sounded like you just took off your guitar, dropped it on the floor and it got the perfect sound." SM laughed "I don't know how I got it either. I was actually pissed off to tell' ya the truth." "It was just... Sometimes in the studio you do it too many times and you go past that peak. Like three takes before was really the one you should use. That was it. We had done the thing, ("Hound Dog"). I think it was printed somewhere that we did it about forty. But if someone was counting it off, just a couple notes and we stop, that's a take. You know? 'Take Two.' But I was frustrated for some reason and in the second solo I just went, BLAH," he laughed. The Autobiog. has Scotty still living in a rural area northwest of Nashville, where (surprise) he has converted rooms to create a studio and sound booth. "My only problem now is a little arthritis in my left thumb that slows me down a little bit once in a while." He does not surprisingly have his gripes about remuneration. He doesn't mind that he makes no money from the continued sales of Presley's familiar songs; he was paid for playing on them, and that's that, as far as he's concerned. But he feels differently about the issuing of previously unheard takes on platters such as Sunrise, put out by RCA, Presley's long-time label, in 1999. Thanks to a complicated set of accounting gyrations, RCA has been able to shrink what it owes Moore to practically nothing. For Sunrise, he says, he's received a single check for $42.25. Nonetheless, he has no plans to initiate any lawsuits over such practices. "Things'd get too nasty. It'd be too big a fight. But there'd be some fur flying if Elvis was still alive." Moore, who last played with Elvis around the time of the '68 TV special, watched Presley's demise from a distance, saddened by his deteriorating physical condition and unimpressed by much of the music. "I think the stuff in the '70s was a little overproduced," he says, "and I don't know if it was as good as his first things. You know, when D.J. and I play, we never get a request for anything pretty much out of the '50s. But when Elvis would do those songs later, he'd just throw them away in medleys-do them really fast, like, 'I hate to have to do this.' And that would always bug me." Me too, Scotty. Today, Scotty Moore, like the American public that voted for the Young Elvis postage stamp over the Las Vegas Elvis, prefers to remember the Elvis he worked with rather than the one who abandoned him. It's possible that Presley might never have found his voice, his identity, his destiny without Moore's electric prod. Scotty was never a man to seek attention. He was introspective and happiest when he could avoid being the centre of attention. I saw Scotty and D.J. play in Spring 1999 (posted up in SAO) and it was just fantastic. Of Bill, 'the most affable man in the world', Scotty said "He never met a stranger." The simple 'dedication' in the book is .... To Bill Black (1926 - 1965). Good man yourself, Bill. Hopefully it will be many a Blue Moon before the Blue Moon Boys are fully reunited. Happy Birthday, Scotty ..... play us a lick. Websites: http://www.scottymoore.net/ go onto http://www.scottymoore.net/scotty_moore_discography.html and clicking further gives useful info on who's done what, alternate versions etc. and don't miss http://www.scottymoore.net/links.html http://www.geocities.com/ronmcdfan/scottymoore/> Recommended Reading: A Life In Music : The Complete Recording Sessions. Ernst Jorgensen. Scotty Moore: The Guitar That Changed the World." By Escott, Colin. Goldmine (August 23, 1991): 8-12. That's Alright, Elvis: The Untold Story of Elvis's First Guitarist and Manager, Scotty Moore. By Moore, Scotty and James Dickerson. New York: Schirmer Books, 1997. (Paperback 2000.) "The Return of the King's Men." By Sylvester, Bruce. Goldmine (January 2, 1998): 38-50 Recommended Recordings: A Presley compilation of the Complete Sun Sessions. A Presley compilation of the later 1950s recordings. A Presley compilation of the early - mid 60s recordings (+ as final item). The Guitar That Changed The World Recommended Video/DVD: "Elvis '68 Comeback Special"