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Get the most out of your
WindowsXP
Everyone who uses
Windows operating system has to face often undecipherable error
messages sooner or later. Microsoft may claim the errors are rare
occurrences, but they can't deny the reality.

Top display Some of the tips for enhancing your system's visual
performance are given below: Change toolbar backgrounds: By changing
the default toolbar pictures for Explorer and Internet Explorer, you
can have a custom background bitmap that looks much better than the
standard, bland Windows XP one.
Using the Registry Editor, navigate to: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Internet
Explorer\Toolbar Right-click and create a new string value. Rename
it as "BackBitmapShell." Then double-click it and type the location
of the background on your hard drive in the "Value data" box, for
instance, C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\background 1.bmp
similarly, if you wish to change the Internet Explorer toolbar
picture as well, repeat the same process as above, but this time
create a string named "BackBitmapIE5." But remember that the picture
has to be a bitmap (*.bmp). The balancing act: The visual effects of
Windows XP deserve due credit. The incredible fading and sliding
menus, complete with the shadows under them make your system look
pretty cool. However, best appearance doesn't mean best performance.
If you want optimal performance, you can turn off some or all visual
effects. To do so, you'll have to make use of the Performance
Options (Right-click My Computer> Properties> Advanced>Settings,
under the Performance section). To turn off all effects, simply
choose "Adjust for best performance."
Performance matters If you are bent on getting most out of your
Windows XP system in terms of performance, these tips will help you
a long way:
A super fast Startup: Boot-up time can be dramatically improved by
simply disabling any startup services you don't need, as discussed
before. But there is yet another way of starting Windows XP quickly,
without wasting any time: logging on automatically.
Most single PC users aren't fond of entering the password every time
during startup. If you want to shed several seconds of time from
startup, you can simply remove the password screen and auto logon,
although this may impose certain security concerns.
To do so, you'll have to make changes to the Local security policy
(Control Panel> Administrative Tools> Accounts>Password Policies).
Over there, set the minimum password length to 0 and reboot your
system. If that doesn't work, you can try another approach. Click
Start> Run and type, "control userpasswords2." Then choose the user
you wish to have auto logon set to. Next, uncheck "Users must enter
a user name and password to use this computer". Save the changes
before exiting. Go back to the "Run" menu and type, "control user
passwords." Next, click on "Change the way users log on or off."
Over there, uncheck both "Use the Welcome Screen" and "Use Fast User
Switching." Reboot and see the noticeable difference in boot-up
time. House-cleaning chores: To speed up launch time considerably,
WindowsXP creates a "Prefetch" folder that includes files loaded
during startup as well as frequently used programs and executable
files. However, after some time, junk items and obsolete links
accumulate in the directory, making your PC sluggish. To clean
things up, once every few weeks, you can delete everything contained
in the Prefetch folder, located at C:\windows\prefetch, and reboot
your PC after you're done. Out of hibernation: If you don't use
Windows' Hibernate feature (you most probably don't), you can
disable it to conserve a lot of precious disk space. Basically, the
hibernate feature saves memory contents on disk and turns off your
monitor and hard disk, after which it shuts your PC down, thereby
conserving power. Whenever you restart your PC, your entire desktop
environment is restored exactly as you left it. On the other hand,
if you plan to be away from your PC for a while, you can put your
system on standby, where it enters a low-power state. During
standby, devices, such as your monitor and hard disk turn off,
saving power. Whenever you want to use your PC again, it comes out
of standby quickly, restoring your entire desktop.
Unlike hibernation, standby is much faster and doesn't hog disk
space. On the downside, your desktop state isn't saved to disk. To
disable hibernation, go to the power options in control panel and
click on the hibernate tab. Simply deselect "enable hibernation" to
gain a mammoth 512MB of real estate.
Crash-proof
PC A steady browser: If you use Internet Explorer, you must've seen
it crash unexpectedly for no reason (and conveniently apologize by
means of a little error note), whenever you're working on something
very important. There's a simple fix, which may work in some cases.
By opening each instance of Internet Explorer in a separate window,
not all windows will have to close whenever the program encounters a
cryptic error.
Using the Registry Editor, navigate to:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer
Create a new string and name it as "BrowseNewProcess." Next, set its
value to "yes".
A stable desktop: To stabilize your desktop environment, navigate
to:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer
Create a new DWORD value and name it as "DesktopProcess." If it's
already there, you're in luck. Now sets its value to 1.
Evade the explorer crash: Based on the same principle, this will let
you run Windows Explorer in its own process. Go to:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced
Create a new DWORD value by the name of "Separate Process." Even if
it's already present, ensure that its value is set to 1.
Manage unruly programs: By setting a Low Level Hook timeout, you can
stop certain programs from crashing and thereby ensure stability in
the Windows environment. In simple terms, any program that does not
return control to Windows before the timeout (in milliseconds)
expires is terminated.
Navigate to: HKEY_CURRENT USER\Control Panel\Desktop
Create a new string value, naming it "LowLevelHooksTimeout." Set its
value to a small number, for instance, 3500, meaning 3.5 seconds.
Miscellaneous tips
Tell it to wait: Whenever you wish to go to the Control Panel or
connect to the internet through the start menu, the colossal All
Programs menu always gets in the way, eclipsing the stuff you wish
to see. However, there's a straightforward fix. You'll need to open
the Start menu customization window (Right-click Start>Properties
>Customize under Start menu> Advanced. Simply uncheck "Open submenus
when I pause on them with my mouse". Save, exit and see the
difference.
The staggering start menu: You're probably aware of the start menu's
slow response time. To tweak it, just go to:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel \ Desktop \ MenuShowDelay
If you wish to break the speed limit, change the default value to 0.
Reboot your PC to see a faster, more responsive start menu.
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