)
Nobel Prizes
in Semiconductor Science and Technology
Awarded by The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
| Year | Laureates | Citation |
| 1956 |
|
"for their researches on semiconductors and their discovery of the transistor effect" |
| 1973 | «
ESAKI, LEO
« GIAEVER, IVAR « JOSEPHSON, BRIAN D. |
"for their
experimental discoveries regarding tunneling phenomena in semiconductors
and superconductors, respectively"
"for his theoretical predictions of the properties of a supercurrent through a tunnel barrier, in particular those phenomena which are generally known as the Josephson effects" |
| 1985 | « VON KLITZING, KLAUS | "for the discovery of the quantized Hall effect" |
| 1986 | «
BINNIG, GERD
« ROHRER, HEINRICH |
"for their design of the scanning tunneling microscope" |
| 1998 | «
LAUGHLIN, ROBERT B.
« STÖRMER, HORST L. « TSUI, DANIEL C. |
"for their discovery of a new form of quantum fluid with fractionally charged excitations" |
| 2000 | «
Zhores I. Alferov
« Herbert Kroemer |
"for developing semiconductor heterostructures used in high-speed and
opto-electronics"
"for his part in the invention of the integrated circuit"
|
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