Pisagua is a little town placed at the northern Chilean Pacific
coast:.:............... (19°
36' 36'' S. - 70° 14' 30'' W)................
This is the the coast of Atacama desert on the Ocean Pacific,
Southamerica.
In
XIX s. the old harbour was located near the Mamiña
river, now extinguished, at north of actual town. In 1835
the harbour, destroyed by fieres and plagues is trasladated
to actual ubication. Punta Pisagua hill separates the two
towns.
Cense
1876 : 5.937 persons ,,,,,Ce..... Cense
1990 : 600 persons ..................
Site and geography are two important aspects at moment to
understand the sense of the project. The Coast range falls
on Ocean Pacific in climbs from a height of 500 m. over the
sea level, a geological formation named marine terrace shapes
horizontal planes at a height of 30 or 50 m. before to falls
on the sea. At east Atacama desert extends in high andean
plateau, it is recognized as one of the regions most arid
of the planet. At west Ocean Pacific extends,
the great marine abyss
of Pacific descends to a depth of 3.000 m. inmediatly
in front of the continental coast.............................
The project is located in a small bay partly occupied
by the old cemetery, at approximate 4 km. from Pisagua town;
at
north Punta Pisagua hill separates the cemetery from the old
Pisagua town, the ancient port destroyed by war, fires and
plagues. The site is on a marine terrace that looks
at marine horizon and Pisagua town, it is surrounded by steep
hills that become walls.