Gold Mining
Materials:
Pie Pan
Dirt
Copper BBs (available in a sporting goods or discount store)
Glass beads (approximately 5 mm, available in an art supply store)
Water
Colander
Procedure:
In a pie pan, mix dirt, a few small copper BBs with a handful of glass beads of about the same diameter. Add two or three cups of water. Over a colander, swish the mixture in a circle, sloshing some over the side each time.
Ask students: Do the glass beads or the copper BBs rinse out more easily with the water? Why is this happening?
Newton's Apple, http://ericir.syr.edu/Projects/Newton/index.html