Plant: Smooth Yellow Violet       
                      
Name: Viola pubescens

Description:
Family: Violet 
Growth Form: Perennial from a cluster of roots. 
Stems: Upright, smooth or barely hair near the top, up to 10 inches tall, several from that base of each plant.
Leaves:  Basal or alternate, broadly ovate, heart-shaped at the base, with low, rounded teeth, smooth except for some hairs on the veins, up to 2 inches across, the basal leaves on longer stalks.
Flower Arrangement:  Solitary from the axils of the upper leaves.
Flowers:  Up to to 1 1/2 inches long, on smooth stalks.
Petals: 5, yellow, sometimes with a few purple stripes, the lateral petals with a beard of hairs within.
Stamens:  5
Pistil:  Ovary superior
Fruits: Capsule smooth or woolly, with several brown seeds.
Discussion: Yellow violets with hairy stems and leaves, known as Viola pubescens, may be found in the northern half of the state. 
Image: Location: This plant can be found throughout the state.
Habitat: Shaded woods.
Range: Throughout the state.
Waypoint: 
N 38 degrees 34.755 minutes
W 89 degrees 04.146 minutes
Elevation 475 feet



© Copyright 2004, Odin Public School #700, all rights reserved.
Photos courtesy: Odin Tech Prep Team 2004
Project courtesy: Grant Arnold, Deniz Hawley, Kristen Minor, Brian Deadmond

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