Terre
Haute, Indiana47807
Dear
Dr. Tanoos:
In
recent weeks, the Board of Directors of Farrington's Grove Historical District,
Inc. has become aware of studies on a possible closure of Crawford Elementary
School.At our November 5, 2001 meeting,
the board unanimously passed a resolution opposing the closing of Crawford
School.This letter discusses the
reasons for our opposition. We ask that these reasons be considered in
the study process and the eventual decision.
Some
of our members have children attending Crawford.We
support them in their desire to have their children attend a small neighborhood
school.However, the effects of this
potential closing extend far beyond parents and children.This
is a neighborhood issue.Closing
Crawford directly impacts our ability to achieve each point of our mission.
The
mission of FGHD, Inc., is to guide and promote the
preservation and restoration of the Farrington’s Grove Historical District
in order to
·ensure
and protect its cultural and architectural integrity
·limit
incompatible uses
·encourage
community fellowship and neighborhood awareness
·prevent
increased population density
To
implement our mission, the board has designed a program to market the Farrington's
Grove Historical District to potential homebuyers with school age children.A
principal audience is families relocating to the Terre Haute area to begin
employment at Indiana State University and other major local employers.Having
a school within walking distance
inside the neighborhood is an important selling
point with many potential homebuyers.It
is an advantage we use to offset some of the perceived advantages of subdivisions
and suburban neighborhoods.Crawford
School is the only elementary school located within the Farrington's Grove
Historical District.Although Farrington
Grove School is attended by some children living in the south end of the
historical district, it is not located in the district.It
is not conveniently located for families in the north end of the district.
Our
board feels that closing Crawford will have a substantial impact on our
efforts to attract homebuyers to maintain or increase the number of single-family
residences.We are concerned that
the conversion of older homes to student housing and other rental housing
will increase population density.Community
fellowship will decrease because of the transient nature of these residents.The
proliferation of multi-unit housing creates a number of serious neighborhood
problems (parking, noise, etc.) to an extent that our board considers it
an incompatible use as typically practiced in our district.Although
there are exceptions, rental housing typically results in a deterioration
of cultural and architectural integrity, as can be observed throughout
our district.
We
also feel that closing Crawford will have
a negative impact on the educational experience at Farrington Grove School
by increasing enrollment there.One
reason our members and other residents chose to live in this neighborhood
was the opportunity for our children to attend small neighborhood elementary
schools -- as Farrington Grove and especially Crawford currently are.
Crawford
students and teachers give back to our community.For
example, they participate in an “Adopt a Grandparent” program where they
visit Anthony Square residents.In
another school project, they developed a website on the history of Farrington’s
Grove Historical District.These
types of interactions would be lost or greatly diminished if Crawford were
to close and its students were distributed over a wider area of the city.
Although
the building is not old compared to most of the neighborhood, it has considerable
historical and architectural significance since it was designed by Terre
Haute architect Juliet Peddle, the first female registered architect in
the state of Indiana. The importance of Miss Peddle is underscored by the
American Institute of Architects Indiana, in their naming of a major award
in her honor.We believe that the
Crawford School has the potential of being placed on the National Register
of Historic Places in the future since it was designed by a prominent architect.
If
Crawford School is closed, the FGHD Board has major concerns about potential
institutional uses of the building.As
a school, it is an asset to the neighborhood, but an alternative use could
bring traffic and congestion problems to a residential area. Our organization
has been forced to expend considerable effort in recent years to limit
incompatible uses.This limits the
ability of our board members, all of whom volunteer their time, to promote
positive changes in the district.
FGHD,
Inc., has contacted several other interested parties, including Historical
Landmarks Foundation of Indiana, American Institute of Architects Indiana,
and the National Trust for Historic Preservation, to inform them of this
potential threat to the Farrington's Grove Historical District and Crawford
Elementary School.
The
National Trust for Historic Preservation has launched a major initiative
to save historic neighborhood schools from threats such as inadequate maintenance,
the consolidation of smaller facilities into remote mega-schools, and the
mistaken notion that only new schools can provide state-of-the-art learning
environments.I have enclosed a copy
of their report, "Historic Neighborhood Schools in the Age of Sprawl: Why
Johnny Can't Walk to School," and would like to draw your attention especially
to the information on pages 10 to 15 describing the interactions between
school and community and also the effects on children's independence and
physical fitness.
Two
of the case studies in the report involve Indiana communities -- Kokomo
on pages 34-35 and Evansville on page 38.Historic
schools in historic neighborhoods can be saved here.Although
many of the case studies involve choosing between renovating an older school
and building a new school in an outlying area, which is not the case with
Crawford School, we are concerned that recent actions by the VCSC are establishing
a similar result by attrition -- Warren School two years ago, Crawford
now, which school will be next?
Our
organization is pleased that you want to do what is in the best interest
of students in Vigo County. We support your efforts to improve the education
of our children.The hard work of
teachers and other school personnel is to be admired, but their job is
made more difficult when they do not receive adequate support from parents
and the community.We have confidence
that the school corporation can transport children from our neighborhood
to other schools, but we do not understand how this can increase family
involvement.Distributing Crawford
students among other schools where their families are less able to be involved
may further disrupt the learning process for many at-risk students.We
are concerned that this will result in a net lowering of student performance
including such measurement as average ISTEP scores in Vigo County.
Farrington's
Grove Historical District, Inc., shares your commitment to improving learning
for the young people of Vigo County and especially those attending our
neighborhood school, Crawford Elementary.Our
board has been and continues to be willing to spend time and resources
in conjunction with the school and its PTO.We
recently voted to make a monetary grant to the school to be used for any
purpose consistent with our group's mission of historic preservation and
neighborhood improvement.If there
is any other way that FGHD, Inc., can work with the school corporation
to improve education at our neighborhood schools -- Crawford, Farrington
Grove, and Sarah Scott -- please feel free to contact me or one of our
board members.
In
conclusion, we ask that the points we raised in this letter be carefully
considered in studying the issue of whether Crawford School should be closed.Our
board strongly opposes the closing of Crawford, and we feel it is important
that the interests of the larger community be considered.I
would be happy to discuss this issue with you, and especially look forward
to discussing ways our organization could work with the school corporation
to improve education at Crawford Elementary and our other neighborhood
schools.Please feel free to contact
me at 877-8385 (day) or 478-2314 (evening).
Thank
you for your time in considering our interests in Crawford School.
Sincerely,
Michael
Misovich
President
cc:Vigo
County School Board
Jan
Hawkins, Crawford School
Georgia
Mell, Hands Around Crawford
Mick
Love, Terre Haute City Council
Cliff
Lambert, Terre Haute City Council
George
Azar, Terre Haute City Council
Judith
Anderson, Mayor, City of Terre Haute
Mark
Dollase, Historic Landmarks Foundation of Indiana
J.
Reid Williamson, Historic Landmarks Foundation of Indiana
Ken
Englund, American Institute of Architects Indiana
Robert
Nieweg, National Trust for Historic Preservation
Richard
Moe, National Trust for Historic Preservation
Sue
Loughlin, Terre Haute Tribune-Star
Max
Jones, Terre Haute Tribune-Star
Genie
Garner, WTHI-TV
Kathy
Dash, WTWO-TV