Alfred
Munnings was
born
in Mendham, Suffolk on 8th October 1878. He was the second
of three sons of John Munnings a miller .
His childhood was
the
typical country life of a prosperous middle-class family in the
late
19th century. He had much contact with horses in his fathers
business
and rode a pony as a small child. He first had drawing lesons at the
vicarage
from the rector's daughter at the age of eight or nine. Naturally
he often drew and painted horses . With his brothers he was first
educated at home by governesses and later at Redenhall Grammar School
and
Framlingham College. As a child "having done nothing but paint"
he
was placed at the age of 15 he as an apprentice lithographic artist to
Page Bros & Co. of Norwich. In his apprenticeship he did much
work for A.J.Caley & Co , Chocolate Manufacturers with designs
for
chocolate boxes and posters. He lived with an aunt in Norwich and
attended
the Norwich School of Art. Cycling with a friend into the Norfolk
countryside in the 1890's he found much to paint .
"
Ringland and Costessey on the west side of Norwich, are situated in one
of the loveliest districts of all the pleasant country surrounding that
old city. Although only six to eight miles away, with little
perceptible
variation, their serenity was unbroken, their peace continuous and
unalloyed,
the inhabitants living on in the same unaltered ways of life, toiling
toiling
and resting, their quetitude as yet undisturbed by motor horn or sound
of tractor.................the valley of the Wensum often lead me
through
Costessey, Ringland, Lenwade, Attlebridge and Felthorpe, or other
obscure
dreamland hamlets to seek and find paradise on a bicycle. Passing
from water -meadows to uplands and on to bracken-grown common lands and
dark belts of woodlands, this country on the west side of Norwich
always
lured and tempted me along road and lane, in and out of deep shadows
cast
by many a hedge-row oak, by farm or village church. "
Quotation
from 'An Artist's Life' by Sir Alred Munnings K.C.V.O.
Museum
Press Ltd. 1950
At the
end
of his apprenticeship he declined a salary of five pounds a week from
Page
Brothers and elected to seek his way as a professional
artist.
Recognition of Munnings' artistic abilities came early and in 1899, at
the age of 21, he had two paintings accepted for exhibition in
The
Royal Academy. He achieved the distinction of having paintings
hung
each year for the next 50 years, until 1948. He was elected
President
of the Academy in 1944 and was knighted in 1945. In his artistic career
he was as much at home in the
gypsy camp as he was in the country
seats of the
aristocracy.
His paintings usually included horses; all sorts of horses, from
half wild ponies and working horses to Derby winners. He
was
the artist of the horse-fair, the racecourse and the hunt meeting.
He painted at
Royal
Ascot,
at Epsom on Derby Day and the Grand National at Aintree. He was
commissioned
by King George V, King Edward VIII, King George VI and
Queen
Elizabeth II and Lord Derby, among many aristocratic patrons.
His
autobiography shows he had a great affection for one of his favourite
haunts
of his early days as an artist - Ringland Hills
and
the village of Costessey.
( 1) To Costessey on horseback in the spring of 1908.
(2) Munnings and Jimmy Drake the gypsy horse dealer of Costessey.
(3) Painting on Ringland Hills and in Costessey in 1910.
(4) Revisiting Costessey in 1947.
Return to.......... Tom Barley's "COSTESSEY" Page.
Part Two. Costessey from 1555 to present day