Did you
know?
· The known history of the Bullmastiff begins about the year 1860 in England.
It is probable that the story of the breed is really centuries old, but proof
is difficult.
· The Bullmastiff was bred to be a gamekeeper's guard dog who could track
quietly, cover short distances quickly, and pin and hold poachers. He is now
primarily a family companion with a calm, dependable disposition.
· A mature adult male will average 26 inches and 120 pounds.
So you want to own a Bullmastiff?
Maintaining such traits as alertness, wariness of strangers, strength, and
agility, the Bullmastiff needs a firm loving home and is not a dog for the
fragile or timid.
Breed Standard
General Appearance
That of a symmetrical animal, showing great strength, endurance, and alertness;
powerfully built but active. The foundation breeding was 60% Mastiff and 40%
Bulldog. The breed was developed in England by gamekeepers for protection
against poachers.
Size, Proportion, Substance
Size--Dogs, 25 to 27 inches at the withers, and 110 to 130 pounds
weight. Bitches, 24 to 26 inches at the withers, and 100 to 120 pounds weight.
Other things being equal, the more substantial dog within these limits is
favored. Proportion--The length from tip of breastbone to rear of thigh
exceeds the height from withers to ground only slightly, resulting in a nearly
square appearance.
Head
Expression--Keen, alert, and intelligent. Eyes Dark and of medium
size. Ears--V-shaped and carried close to the cheeks, set on wide and
high, level with occiput and cheeks, giving a square appearance to the skull;
darker in color than the body and medium in size. Skull Large, with a
fair amount of wrinkle when alert; broad, with cheeks well developed. Forehead
flat. Stop--Moderate. Muzzle--Broad and deep; its length, in
comparison with that of the entire head, approximately as 1 is to 3. Lack of
foreface with nostrils set on top of muzzle is a reversion to the Bulldog and
is very undesirable. A dark muzzle is preferable. Nose--Black, with
nostrils large and broad. Flews--Not too pendulous. Bite--Preferably
level or slightly undershot. Canine teeth large and set wide apart.
Neck, Topline, Body
Neck--Slightly arched, of moderate length, very muscular, and almost
equal in circumference to the skull. Topline--Straight and level between
withers and loin. Body--Compact. Chest wide and deep, with ribs well
sprung and well set down between the forelegs. Back--Short, giving the
impression of a well balanced dog. Loin--Wide, muscular, and slightly
arched, with fair depth of flank. Tail--Set on high, strong at the root,
and tapering to the hocks. It may be straight or curved, but never carried
hound fashion.
Forequarters
Shoulders--muscular but not loaded, and slightly sloping. Forelegs--straight,
well boned, and set well apart; elbows turned neither in nor out. Pasterns
straight, feet of medium size, with round toes well arched. Pads thick
and tough, nails black.
Hindquarters
Broad and muscular, with well developed second thigh denoting power, but not
cumbersome. Moderate angulation at hocks. Cowhocks and splay feet are serious
faults.
Coat
Short and dense, giving good weather protection.
Color
Red, fawn, or brindle. Except for a very small white spot on the chest, white
marking is considered a fault.
Gait
Free, smooth, and powerful. When viewed from the side, reach and drive indicate
maximum use of the dog's moderate angulation. Back remains level and firm.
Coming and going, the dog moves in a straight line. Feet tend to converge under
the body, without crossing over, as speed increases. There is no twisting in or
out at the joints.
Temperament
Fearless and confident yet docile. The dog combines the reliability,
intelligence, and willingness to please required in a dependable family
companion and protector.