Why should I study?
Many years ago in Uzbekistan,
a baby boy was born blind. His Mother, the strong Mu'minah that she was, did
not lose sight of He who had the Power to cure him. She prayed and prayed for
her sons sight. And within a few years the boy regained his eyes.
She was widowed, the boy an
orphan. She traveled with him to Makkah so that he could receive an Islamic
Education. She arranged that he attend the circles of the scholars, and in
those circles, he began excelling in the science of Hadith. He traveled to
distant villages in search of the most authentic sayings of Rasul Allah (pbuh).
He would pray two raka'at before accepting a hadith. His mother named him:
Muhammad ibn Isma'il. And many of us know him today by the book he compiled,
the book that stands after the Quran in authenticity: Saheeh Al-Imam
Al-Bukhari!
In another land, in another
time, chilly Baghdad winds would wake up another boy. Much before Fajr, his
mother would bundle him in warm shawls and escort him through the darkness,
making sure he reached the Masjid safely. After Fajr, she would wait for him as
he read Hadith to the biggest scholars of the land. Then, long after the sun
had come up, she would meet him outside and together they would walk home. She
was a strong mother indeed, for her son grew up to become an Imam of the Muslim
Ummah, an Imam by the name of Ahmad ibn Hanbal.- (Manaaqib Ahmad, by Ibn
Al-Jowzee)
Imam Suyuti authored his first book, Tafseer Bismillaah Ar-Rahman Ar-Raheeem, when
he was in grade 2!
Dear brothers and sisters, why
should we try to follow in the footsteps of these many other stars of Islam?
The information that we shall in sha' Allah learn is not like anything else.
This knowledge is the law of Allah and the inheritance of the Prophets. It is
our duty to preserve and protect the estate of Rasul Allah (pbuh), something
that cannot happen without there being serious and sincere brothers and sisters
spending long days and nights reading, reflecting, and teaching others.
Every Islamic revival that
takes place is built on something. Some revivals are built on emotions, others
on politics. Do you know which shall remain firm when the wind of woe blows? It
shall be the one that was built on sound knowledge of the words of Allah and
the Sunnah of Rasul Allah.
A sincere man once stood on
the beach shore watching, to his dismay, the waves thrashing a fish up and
down, left and right. The man concluded that he must save the fish. He thrashed
into the water and grabbed the fish by the tail. He then thrashed back to shore
and threw the fish on the beach, satisfied that he had saved it from the water!
Dear brothers and sisters,
when we work for the sake of Allah without knowledge of what the path of Allah
is, many times we do as that young man did.
We are living in an age of
information. We have lights in every corner of the house when only yesterday
our ancestors read by the light of the moon. We have publishing houses when
only yesterday our ancestors wrote the books they owned with their own hands.
We have CD's to search the Hadith archives when our scholars spent days upon
days searching for proof and evidence in their libraries. Shouldn't the
knowledge increase with all this ease? It should. But it has not.
Dear brothers and sisters, we
know that when a prize is great, the responsibility, and the work required for
that prize shall also be great. And because of this, we see the enormous reward
promised to those scholars and students of Islam due to the heavy work
required.
The Prophet (pbuh) said,
"Whoever seeks out a path to acquire knowledge (of the deen), Allah makes
easy a path for them to Jannah!" - Muslim
Shaykh Abdur-Rahman As-Sa'dee
said, "Thus any path a person takes, whether physical or otherwise,
something that will help them in acquiring knowledge of the Deen, they enter in
the words of the Prophet, "Whoever seeks out a path to acquire knowledge
(of the deen), Allah makes easy a path for them to Jannah."
Rasul Allah told us that when
a person seeks out a path to learn about Islam, this is a sign that Allah loves
them and that He wants good for them in this life and the next.
From Mu'aawiyah ibn Abi
Sufyan, the Prophet (pbuh) said, "Whoever Allah wishes good for, he grants
them Fiqh (understading) of the Deen."
And Rasul Allah told us that
the sincere scholars have a place with Allah that no one else can reach, and
that they are the inheritors of the Prophet' s estate in passing it on to the
world.
Rasul Allah said, "The
virtue of the scholar to a worshipper (Aabid) is similar to the virtue of the
moon when it is full to the rest of the stars. And verily the scholars are the
inheritors of the Prophets. Verily the Prophets did not leave behind dirhams
and deenars, but rather they left behind knowledge. Thus whoever takes it,
takes it as a bountiful share." -Authentic, narrated by Abu Dawood,
tirmidhi, and Ibn Majah.
The position of the people of
Islamic knowledge reached such a level that Allah (Jalla Thanaa'uhu wa
taqaddasat Asmaa'uhu) and the Angels pray for them!
From Abu Umaamah: Rasul Allah
said, "Verily Allah and His angels, even the ant in its hole and the fish
in the sea, verily (they all) pray for he who teaches people good." -
authentic, narrated by Tabraanee.
Rasul Allah prayed for them
also. He said, as narrated by Zayd ibn Thabit, "May Allah grant light (and
happiness and beauty in the face) of someone who hears a hadith from us and
memorizes it until he passes it on to others!" - authentic, narrated by
Tirmidhi.
One of the hadith scholars
that Imam Bukhari took from, Hisham ibn Ammar narrates a story that happened to
him when he was 8 years old. He says, "My father sold a house of his for
20 Deenaars so that I could go for Hajj (and study Islam). When I arrived in
Madinah, I went to the circle of Imam Maalik. He was sitting amongst his
students like a king. People would ask him questions and he would answer. When
I entered the crowd and my turn came up I said, 'Haddithnee (recite to me)!' He
said, 'Rather you read.' I said, 'No, you haddithnee!' Imam Maalik said, 'No
you read!' When I talked back and argued, he got angry and said to another
student, 'go with this boy outside and smack him 15 times!' That student took
me outside and smacked me 15 times with a stick and then brought me back to
Imam Maalik. I said, 'you have Dhulm (wronged) me! My father sold his house so
that I could come to you and be honored by listening to your teaching and seek
knowledge from you. And you smacked me 15 times without any crime on my part, I
shall not forgive you!' Imam Maalik then said, 'What is the expiation for this
Dhulm (wronging)?' I said, 'You have to recite 15 hadiths to me, that is the
expiation.' So Imam Maalik began reciting the hadith to me until he completed
15. When he ended I told him, 'beat me more and read more hadith to me."
Imam Maalik laughed and said, 'be off.' - From the book Ma'rifat Al-Qurraa'
al-Kibaar by Imam Adh-Dhahabi.
From the beginning of time,
there has been a race between the doers of good and the doers of evil. Adam and
Iblees, Musa and Fir'own, Muhammad and Abu Jahl. Today that race has not ended.
Think: How hard are the doers of evil working and how hard are we?
Umar once said, "I seek
Allah's protection from Jalad (the strength and enthusiasm) of the sinner, and
the laziness of the God-fearer." Subhaan Allah, it is as if he is
contemplating the time that we are now living in.
How can one of us be too lazy
to pray 2 raka'at at night, when the people of the Dunya spend the entire night
watching movies, some of which they have to read the translation on the bottom
of the screen? How can we be too lazy to read for 2 hours, when the people of
the Dunya - those who just want more money to continue their sin - spend days
upon days of all-nighters studying for their exams? Why do we cringe at paying
6 dollars for an Islamic book, when the people of the Dunya spend hundreds,
rather thousands in pursuit of their sin?
What's wrong? What has
happened to us?
Listen to those who came
before us. Some Fuqahaa' said, "For years I desired to eat Hareesah (a
sweet dish) and I wasn't able to because it was only sold during class
time."
Imam Su'bah said, "If I
ever saw someone running in the streets of the village I would only think one
of two things: He was either crazy or a student of Hadith!"
And Ibn Al-Jowzee said,
"I haven't seen a flaw more sad in the community than those who stop
working even though they have the ability to continue."
How do we correct the
situation dear brothers and sisters? Let us reflect on the following:
Firstly: We must be sincere in
our desire to learn Islam. We are learning this Deen to rid ourselves, firstly,
of ignorance and then to help others to rid themselves of ignorance.
Do you know the first Hadith
in Sahih Bukhari, and in many many other Hadith books? It is not a coincidence
that the first hadith is: "Verily Actions are (judged) by their
intentions..." The scholars are reminding us from the very beginning of
our path to learning, from page one, that it must be for the sake of Allah.
Allah ordered us to be sincere
to Him in what we do:
"And they have been
commanded no more than this: to worship Allah, offering Him sincere devotion,
being true (in faith)" Al Bayyinah, 5
Rasul Allah said,
"Whoever studies that which is meant for the sake of Allah, desiring only
a piece of the Dunya, he shall not smell the frangrance of Jannah on the Day of
Judgement." - authentic, narrated by Ahmad, and Tirmidhi.
Ibn Abbas said, "Verily a
man shall be protected (by Allah) in proportion to his niyyah (intention for
doing what it is he is doing)."
And this issue of intention is
not an easy matter. Sufyan ath-Thowree said, "I have never nursed
something more rebellious than my intentions." - from the book, Al-Ja'mi'
li akhlaaq al-Raawee, by Al-Khateeb al-Baghdaadi.
Listen to the advice of Imam
Ibn Jamaa'ah if you want to know what it takes to correct your intention,
"A proper and sincere intention when studying Islam is to intend to win
the pleasure of Allah by what you are doing. You should intend to practice what
you learn, to resurrect the Shariah, hoping that this knowledge will shine light
on your heart, cleanse your soul, and bring you closer to Allah on the day of
Judgement...Your intention for studying Islam should not be to win any worldly
commodity, like leadership or fame or riches. It should not be learnt so that
you can show off to your colleagues or so that people will revere you and sit
you in a chief position in their gatherings, and so on..." - from Imam Ibn
Jamaa'ah's book, Tadhkirat as-Saami' wal Mutakallim.
Secondly: We should understand
that we are in a continuous war with Shaytaan, and he does not want us to
succeed in this studying. Allah ta'aala says, "When thou does read the
Qur-an, seek Allah's protection from Satan the Rejected One." An-Nahl, 98
The Shaytaan shall sit in the
face of every good thing that you try to do. Rasul Allah told us, "The
Shaytaan sits in the path (of every goodness) that the son of Aadam (may try to
take). He sat in front of him when he took the path to Islam and told him, 'how
could you leave the religion of your fathers and your fore-fathers?' But he disobeyed
him and became Muslim. Then Shaytaan sat in front of him in his path to Hijrah
and said, 'How could you leave your land and your sky?' But he disobeyed him
and migrated (from Makkah). Then he sat in front of him in his path of Jihaad
and said, 'Why should you do Jihad? It will only exhaust your wealth and body.
You'll be killed, your wife will marry someone else, and your wealth will be
divided (to others).' But he disobeyed him and went for Jihad." Rasul
Allah then said, "Whoever does this, it is a duty upon Allah that He shall
enter him into Jannah!"
How will the Shaytaan sit in your face:
He will tell you to study tomorrow, and when tomorrow comes, study tomorrow.
Procrastination is from the
Shaytaan!
Shaytaan will tell you that
you are busy now and that later in your life you shall take the time out to
study Islam. After marriage, after graduation, after you get a job. Life shall
pass and the 'after' shall live forever.
Shaytaan will tell you that
the situation of the Ummah is lost and that you studying will not help
anything, so don't waste your time. Combat this with what you've seen from the
Jihad of knowledge and teaching that Rasul Allah and those that came before us
did.
Shaytaan will tell you that
there are enough scholars, they don't need you. Combat this with the fact that
scholars shall die, and if the knowledge is not passed on to the next
generation, it shall die in the community. There are 1.4 billion Muslims and
the problem that always comes up is that there are not enough teachers and
scholars. Everyone is a shepherd and everyone shall be responsible for his or
her flock!
Thirdly: We should never
forget to pray to Allah to bless us with His Mercy in succeeding in our
intentions to learn Islam for His sake.
Allah ta'aala says: "When
My servants ask thee concerning Me, I am indeed close (to them): I listen to
the prayer of every suppliant when he calleth on Me..." Surah AlBaqarah,
186
Let us pray to Allah now to
make this effort we are doing to learn His Deen, to learn His Shariah, sincere
for His sake. And that He blesses us by His Mercy to succeed in what we intend.
Verily, he has the Power to do anything.
Ameen.