| Name: Principality of Liechtenstein Currency: Swiss Franc Language: German Capital: Vaduz The history of Liechtenstein is not really the story of a piece of land but that of a family. The Princely House of Liechtenstein is one of the oldest existing noble families. We first find them mentioned in 1136. They were located south of Vienna and had properties along the northeast border of Austria. The uninterrupted line began with Heinrich I who died in 1265. Through him the family acquired substantial property within the territory of the Wenzel crown. The family almost lost all of its possessions to the Hapsburgs in 1394, but was able to keep them. Due to this close call they strove to consolidate their holdings in lower Austria. In the 13th century the family split into three lines. Two of the three went extinct after only one generation. Much of the land was lost. This nearly happened again several hundred years later; however family laws had been put in place to prevent this. In 1608 Karl acquired the rank of Hereditary Prince. At this point it was decided that the oldest male heir would hold the title and act as regent. In 1699 and 1712 Prince John Adam I purchased the territories Schellenberg and Vaduz respectively. In 1719 it was made into the Imperial Principality of Liechtenstein. The ruling family moved to Vaduz in 1938 and has remained there since. Within the government the princely house has a 2/3 majority vote. Foreign policy is handled by the Swiss. |
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| Liechtenstein |
| History |
| What I Did |
| The best part of going to Liechtenstein is the scenery along the way. The Alps are amazing. The other real reason to go is to get the stamp. This does cost a bit of money, but I love challenging people to tell me where it is located. I have found that many Europeans don�t even know for sure. There are a few museums however; they were not open on the day that I went. I was left to simply taking in the atmosphere and some very good local wine. |
| If you have any questions or comments please contact me at [email protected]. |