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Forestry
Timber and manufactured wood products account for about 8
percent of the total value of Philippine exports. The annual
timber cut amounts to more than 14 billion board feet. The
yearly rate of deforestation during the first half of the 1980s
was nearly one percent about 222,400 acres (90,000 hectares).
Logging, sawmilling, and wood processing employ about 160,000
workers. Much of the timber is shipped to Japan on the form of
logs. Most of the sawed lumber is used domestically. In recent
years several large veneer and plywood mills have been built to
supply overseas markets.
Most Philippine woods are classified as hardwoods. Although not
true mahoganies, they are usually marketed as "Philippine
mahogany." These woods and several other forest species,
including rattan, are widely used in furniture, paneling,
interior finishing, and cabinetwork. Most of the timber comes
from the forest of Mindanao.
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