Definition of Network



A network is a collection of computers and devices connected together via communications devices and transmission media.


A computer network is a collection of computers and other hardware devices that are connected together to share hardware, software and data as well as to communicate electronically with one another.

How The Data Transmit In Network







Communication Device

Hardware component that enables a computer to send (transmit) and receive data, instructions, and information to and from one or more computers

Examples:
cable modem, wireless modem, network cards, hubs & switches.


Transmission Media

Materials or substances capable of carrying one or more signals in a communications channel.

Example
physical transmission media: twisted-pair cable, coaxial cable & fiber-optic cable.

wireless transmission media: Infrared, broadcast radio, cellular radio, microwave radio & communication satellite.