Before I begun my opinion about Pope Alexander VI and why it differs a little bit from that of Catholic Encyclopedia, I am presenting the facts as they are related in the Chronicle Encyclopedia of History.

AUGUST 18, 1503 ROME

Romans are rejoicing today following the news of the death of Pope Alexander VI.

    Pope Alexander VI whose baptismal name was Rodrigo Borgia was disliked not because he was a Spaniard and a libertine but because he was a first-rate administrator with enormous energy. He policed Rome and the countryside; he filled the papal treasury by stopping officials from diverting funds, and he used the money to help his son, Cesare, to carve out a state in the Romagna, thereby angering nobles whose power he curbed.
    Before Alexander other popes had departed from celibacy, but none so flaunted his reputation as a great lover. He had a portrait of his chief mistress, dressed as the Virgin Mary, painted over the door of his bedchamber. He publicly acknowledged his three bastards, two of whom have become notorious figures in their own right. His daughter, Lucrezia, had two husbands while still in her teens, although she probably did not have the excessive sex life that Roman gossips suggest. Cesare, was ruthless in supporting his father's aims. He lured enemies to the castle of Sinigaglia and had them murdered. He is also said to have had his brother and his sister's second husband killed.


The Catholic Encyclopedia is an encyclopedia. Thus it has to observe some neutrality and has to relate the facts as they are and draw some impartial conclusion. I have consulted the Catholic Encyclopedia a year ago and have some reservation about its view on this.
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