
The Solar System and Beyond
Chapter 1 Study Guide
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If you photographed the sky all night long and got a picture with a small dot in the center surrounded by curves, the celestial object in the center would likely be Polaris. |
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The Earth's yearly trip around the Sun is its revolution. |
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A group of stars that forms a pattern in the sky is a constellation. |
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Polaris appears to be almost motionless because it is directly above the North Pole. |
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Large Mirrors are easier to build than large lenses, so the largest telescopes in the world are reflecting telescopes. |
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Dust particles that speed into the Earth's atmosphere and burn up are meteors. |
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The spinning of the earth on its axis is rotation. |
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A meteor that falls to Earth is a meteorite. |
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The first people to see Venus each evening are those living on the East Coast of the U.S. |
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We are unable to see certain constellations at night in the Spring because earth's revolution moves it into a different position in space. Since Earth is in a different position, its night side faces a different direction than another time of the year, like Fall. |

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