JAMES LESSON #61

What do you do when you�ve wandered to the backside of the pasture and you�re so far away from God that when you turn around there�s nothing behind you-  What do you do when everyone you talk to seems to have a corner on how your life is supposed to unfold � and you�re clueless- and in conflict with everyone you meet?  What do you do when your desires overwhelm you and nothing you do seems to connect the dots?  What�s the problem?  James goes there in chapter 4.

Before we jump into chapter 4 it�s pretty important that we take a look at the context so that we don�t get off track and think that James is saying one thing when he�s really saying something else. 

James is about a faith that �does� � not a faith that �says.�  James is about a faith that participates in what it �says.�  This whole letter deals with the issues that would pull us out of a walk of �genuine faith,� and into a life of self-centered �religiosity.�  Everything we�ve looked at so far is all about the business of the �how-to�s of growing up.�  -maturity.

What leads us astray is �sin.�  The word for sin in the Greek is �hamarita.�  It means, �to miss the mark.�  What�s the mark?  What�s the goal?  To live and be like Jesus is/was � end result?  Maturity.  Go ahead � give it your best shot in your own strength.  You�ll never get there.  Over and over and over James stresses the �joint effort� opportunity- and over and over and over points out how we miss taking advantage of that opportunity and jump into things �on our own.�  The end result?  Oh, we may get most of the rules and regs right � we may just live a good moral life � but in terms of �fulfillment and joy in the journey?�  What�s that? -  We�re boxed, frustrated and angry.

So many times as believers we �think� that because we�ve come to know Jesus we�re supposed to have it all together.  Wrong.  The exact opposite is true.  Actually, when we encounter Jesus, we�re awakened to the fact that we truly DON�T have it altogether.  James writes specifically to Christians.  The big question mark in this epistle is the issue of �sin.�  If Christian�s have Christ living in them, and are engaging in the �joint effort opportunity,� can and do they sin?  Yup.  James addresses the issue of sin in one form or another 9 times in his letter.  That�s significant.  I want to look at how James addresses sin � where he addresses it � and what he has to say about it.

Read James 1:15:  This ties into chapter 4.  If I �say� I believe in Jesus � and that I�ve asked Him to take control of my life, and I walk in �habitual sin,� so that every aspect of my life evolves around sin � that, is �independence� from God.  Where�s it end?  In spiritual death.  This isn�t just talking about a �going to hell� kind of death.  This particular death is in reference to a broader picture.  This death has to do with potential of what �could have been.�  For instance:  A life of immorality leads to death of virginity-  Affairs outside of marriage lead to death of an intact marriage, and broken family relationships.  It�s about death to what could have been � if obedience would have been the road chosen.

James 2:9  If you show partiality � favoring one over another � you�ve �missed the mark.�

James 4:8  Remember � He�s talking to �believers.�  He�s telling �believers� to do what?  Purify their hearts and cleanse their hands.  An unsaved person would not have a �double-mindedness� because they wouldn�t have the mind of Christ.  There would be no conflict there.

James  4:17  If you �know� and don�t �do� � you�ve �missed the mark.�
James 5:15  �if he has committed sins� � remember, he�s talking to believers here.  James is very very aware of the deadliness of �sin problems� within the hearts of believers.  Sin paralyzes and stops �what could be� in the life of the believer.  Sin absolutely HAS to be dealt with.  Either the believer deals with it, or God does.  Believe me, it�s a better deal when the believer deals with it!

James 5:16  Again, you see James asking the believer to confess sin to a brother � he�s talking to believers.  Why confess it to another?  We�re going to talk about that when we get into chapter 5.  Hold that thought.

James 5:20  When we recognize our sin � when we fall down � when we�re totally �missing the mark� and someone comes along and pulls us back up onto our feet � they�ve saved us from death.  (again, not just spiritual death, but death to what should be)  He �saves a soul from death� and �covers a multitude of sins� �why?  Because the intent of your heart is to make things right with God.

Get this:  Christianity is not a one shot deal � trot to the altar, say �I believe,� and get up and go on your way.  No no and more no.  It does NOT work that way.  Christianity is not stagnate.  It doesn�t �stand still.�  It�s an on going process toward �maturity.� 

James 2 says that our faith is �perfected by our works.�  In James 4 he�s going to deal with �sin.�  He�s touched on it in previous chapters, but in chapter 4 he deals with it.  He takes a look at sin that separates us from man and God �where much if not most of our conflict comes from.  (James 4:1-12)  He�s talks about how to get back on track.  He starts off with sin as separation from man in James 4:1-2 and then moves into the rest of the chapter covering sin that causes us to walk in independence.  This�is a big big big deal in the lives of most if not all believers.  Why?  Because it�s the sin that causes us to walk in independence that says:  I�m ordering my own life � I�m making my own plans � I�m doing my own thing- Setting my own goals:  Those statements all carry issues of rebellion and arrogance:  Tough issues- God issues.  Again I need to reiterate that walking in �interdependence� � �joint effort opportunity� requires that we �come under� �authority.�  For most of us that brings an instant cringe � why?  Because we�ve learned that �authority� is �power� � dominance, control, manipulation, coercion, -being positioned so that we crawl at the mercy of someone else�s self-centered direction.  Part of learning in the area of �coming under authority� evolves around �trust� � something that unfolds as we understand and experience �love.�  We�ll talk about that more as we get into chapter 4.

In chapter 4 James begins with sin that separates us from man and God �James 4:1-12
It would be good to mark the divisions of this chapter in your Bible.  In James 4:1-2 James deals with sin that separates man from man.  In James 4:3-6 he deals with sin that separates man from God.  In James 4:7-10 he focuses on restoration with God.  In James 4:11-12 He focuses on restoration with man.  In James 4:13-17 he goes after sin that causes us to walk in �independence� �

In approaching chapter 4 James has already dealt with the separation with man because he�s talked about �wisdom that�s from beneath� � full of jealousy and selfish ambition.  READ James 3:14-16  Then he talks about how the �wisdom from above� brings peace � contrasting it to the wisdom from below that brings disorder and every evil thing.  READ James 4:1-3  He says, �There are quarrels and conflict going on� � �quarrels� means:  a �continuous state of hostility.�  Notice that it�s �quarrels� not �quarrel.�  You know it�s �ongoing� because there�s more than one.  Quarrels and conflicts � wars, fightings, outbursts -  He�s saying � ok guys- this isn�t new news.  You see it all the time.  Look at James 4:1 again-  Notice he�s not talking about quarrels �among you ��inside� the body- He�s talking about quarrels among you �as a body.�  You�re all doing it.  Not ME!!  Really?

Ok � take a look at conversations you�ve overheard at church?  Matilda didn�t get her name in the bulletin and Bertha did � guess who�s royally ticked � and guess who�s currently getting an ax in the back over a cup of coffee?  Bud got put in charge of the committee and Tom didn�t � guess who�s ticked off and guess who�s decided to be uncooperative?  Ruth was asked to sing for a conference and Ann wasn�t � guess who doesn�t like who and who thinks who�s better than thou?  Guess who came down to breakfast and wasn�t in the mood to be spoken to before coffee � someone spoke:  someone�s having a tough day as a result of that move.  Everybody�s in the car ready to leave for church � mom�s still putting her makeup on in the bathroom while everyone else waits in the car � guess how happy everyone is by the time they get to church?  Mom made dinner � dad showed up late and didn�t call?  Guess how enjoyable the meal conversation was.  Who ME?  All of us go there.

Why?  We�re �supposed� to be �children of God.  We aren�t any different than the neighbor next door who has never stepped foot inside a church.  Why are we living like this?  At the office, is there someone who�s just �driving you right up the wall?�  What�s the source of all of this?  Why aren�t we different?  Or are we? 

Hold that thought- more tomorrow!

Loving you,
�copyright 2001 Jim and Robin Hibschman
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