Biographical Information

"Composing is my life blood." - Morton Gould

Musical Analysis:

  • Morton Gould wrote his Holocaust Suite in 1978 as a present day response to the horrors which the Jewish people of Europe had to endure while Nazi Germany was in power.
  • The piece consists of six different movements which represent different aspects or events of World War II. The movements are:
    1. Main Theme
    2. Crystal Night
    3. Berta & Joseph's Theme
    4. Babi Yar
    5. Warsaw Ghetto Surrender & Finale
    6. Elegy
  • The first movement of the piece starts out and the primary instruments we hear are the brass with the background instrumental provided by the strings.
  • This arrangement gives the piece a solemn, ominous sound which leaves the audience with an eerie feeling. We can almost see the war torn streets of Nazi Germany as the orchestra plays the first movement.
  • The second movement, Crystal Night sounds almost like a march. Gould wrote this movement to sound as though the German soldiers were marching through the streets to find the Jewish citizens who were in hiding.
  • The third movement, Berta & Joseph's Theme contrasts with the other movements on the piece in that it is a slow, soothing section of the music which gives the listener another look into the Holocaust from the eyes of two Jews who have found a way to detach themselves from all of the death and destruction around them.
  • Babi Yar begins with the brass and woodwinds playing a slow, ominous line of music.
  • This section sounds like a calm before the storm; a storm in the form of Nazi soldiers sent to exterminate a race.
  • The Warsaw Ghetto Surrender & Finale is carried by the brass and string sections.
  • In this section we can almost see the lines of Jews waiting to be herded onto trains and taken to their most certain death.
  • The movement sounds solemn and slow almost like a funeral march. It gives the piece a final tragic element which can be felt down to the listeners' bones.
  • The final movement of the piece serves as an elegy for those who were murdered by the merciless Nazi soldiers.
  • It is carried by the string section and gives the piece a solemn sense of closure. The listener can almost see the total destruction and misery the European Jews were forced to endure during WWII.
  • Morton Gould masterfully composed a tribute to those who lost their lives in the Holocaust.
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