Mission Statement |
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MIMICKING NATURE: A
SOLUTION TO OUR ENERGY DILEMMA Less than a century ago, two
brothers (Lloyd and Wilber Wright) developed flight by observing birds. Today, we are flying many
times the speed of
sound and beyond our solar system. Nature is full of wisdom,
order, and intelligent design. Humans
have the ability to observe and understand nature by using the
technology and
knowledge that has been accumulated through the centuries. Automobiles account for about
one fourth of our non renewable natural resource consumption. Most people are not aware
that one fourth is
also being spent in personal housing.
We
live the way we do because we can, not because we should. Reality is like “the
Great
White Shark”, and our actions will dictate how we are delt
with. The
conformity and complacency in promoting
the “as many square feet as you can get to develop your
equity game” is rapidly
coming to a close. It
is time for us to
change or suffer the consequences. In nature there are few
linear and right-angled shapes and none that are being applied in the
design of
wild animal habitats. On
the other hand,
humans have based the design of their living and working habitats
almost
exclusively in linear right angle shapes.
Think about it.
How many linear or right angled parts are in
a car or airplane? For
that matter, how
many are there in your body, or the body of any animal that inhabits
this round
planet? So, why do we live in these
large, thin walled boxes made of combustible material? If I could answer this
question, I could also probably tell you why we stare into boxes an
average of
4.5 hours a day. Living
in this manner
is not only inefficient and wasteful; it is also dangerous
(you’re playing the
odds)! Each year
there are over 388,500
home fires that result in over 3,145 deaths, 13,650 injuries, and $6
billion in
property damage (N.F.P.A. 2003). The good news is that nature
has provided a clear and wonderful example of efficient living in the
“African
White Burrowing Ant” that inhabits the arid desert plains. To survive, it must
provide a mild and consistent
below-ground climate with a movement of moisture rich air for its
simbiote “microtones
fungus”. This
species of fungus
(mushroom) digests cellulose and becomes the food source for the ant. The movement of air upward
from cool to warm
(convection) is not feasible below the earth’s surface. The White Ant overcomes
this by elevating the earth,
using its mucus to
bind the particles into a dense pillar, riddled with an extensive
network of
air ducts leading to the top of the mound.
These channels draw air from the low-north, shady
side of the mound,
upward. The thick
walls of the mound
hold coolness from the night and draw cool air with increasing velocity
as the
sun begins to heat the walls of the mound.
Similar conditions can be
created by man with stabilized earth, incorporating thick walls
(18”- The egg shape not only
provides optimum elevation, it is the strongest structure found in
nature. Natural
lighting can also be acquired by mounting
a large ( Super Adobe Coils (earth
bags) are at this time the most effective method for elevating earth. As a child, you may have
built coil pots by
rolling clay into pencil shapes, fashioning them into a bowl by
pinching them
together. “Super
Adobe Coils” are tubes
that sand bags are made from. An
inverted pot (dome) is constructed by filling the tubes with stabilized
earth
(10 parts earth, 1 part Portland cement, 1-2 parts water) and tamping
it down
over the preceding coil with barbed wire between the tubes to maintain
tension
and structural integrity. No
elaborate
equipment or machinery is necessary, but a cement mixer can prove quite
helpful. The basic
shell with windows, skylight,
vapor barrier and utility popups costs around $6,000.00 in materials
and can be
raised in about 10-14 days with a builder and crew of 5 laborers. Size is often a concern
because we are so accustomed to living in large spaces.
Living small and super-efficient is contrary
to our accustomed way of living. Be
it
for more space or privacy, a larger dome is not the answer. Buildings can be made
modular by connecting
domes and atriums or green houses.
These
buffer against harsher weather, grow crops, and gather rain water and
are a
sane answer to an imbalanced world.
The
thick walled dome may be shut down if there are radiological or
biological
issues. Oxygen can
also be vented in
from the atrium area. Noise,
bullets (50
caliber+), and even the shape and density of the dome will repel small
mortar
rounds. All of
these factors should be
considered when building a home that will withstand the uncertain
conditions of
the next decade or more. The small size (app.400 sq.
ft.) and super-efficient design fully lends itself to minimal off grid
solar
wind inversion (4K or less) which could eliminate one fourth of our
cumulative
energy consumption if adopted by everyone. There are people capable of understanding that we need to change, and there are few willing to make those necessary changes. If there are any who are willing to make the changes and live the example, others will be encouraged and inspired to do the same. This is my hope and prayer for the future. |