Pronouncing
the Letter H
The
trick to pronouncing the letter H is the following: air must come out of your mouth!
A good
way to see if you are pronouncing the letter H correctly is to put your hand in
front of your mouth. If you feel warm
air coming out, then you are pronouncing it correctly. The H sound is a relaxed sound; it should
never be forced.
On the
other hand, if you feel warm air coming out even when you aren’t supposed to
pronounce the H, hold it in! This means
you’re over-aspirating.
It is
important to remember that H is not always aspirated in English. When adopting words from French (i.e. hour, honest, honour and all their derivatives,
such as hourly, dishonest, honourable etc.) and Spanish (i.e. hombre), English decided to keep the H
silent. Therefore, no air comes
out. In addition, the letter H is silent
in the following situations:
·
at
the end of word preceded by a vowel, e.g. cheetah, Sarah, messiah;
·
between
two vowels, e.g. annihilate, vehement, vehicle;
·
after
the letter 'r', e.g. rhyme, rhubarb, rhythm;
·
after
the letters 'ex', e.g. exhausting, exhibition, exhort;
·
after
the letter ‘w’, e.g. whistle,
while, where, when, what, whether.
Directions:
Repeat these sentences after the cassette (or your teacher). Put your hand in front of your mouth to test
for aspiration – don’t be shy!
1.
I
ate a ham. It was horrible!
2.
Hath
Hazel asthma?
3.
One
hundred air-inhaling elephants.
4.
The
heir’s hair gets into the heir’s ear.
5.
The
hares’ ears heard ere the hares heeded.
6.
His
hat hit Horace, so Horace hollered horribly.
7.
Horrible
Heidi hears hairy Horace holler.
8.
How
high His Highness holds his haughty head!
9.
He
bade him eat his own hot ham, so his own hot ham he ate.
10. The hedge hindered the homicidal
hombre from hurting himself.
11.
Harry
Hunt hunts heavy hairy hares.
Does Harry Hunt hunt heavy hairy hares?
If Harry Hunt hunts heavy hairy hares,
Where are the heavy hairy hares Harry Hunt hunts?